scholarly journals IMPLIKASI EFISIENSI MODAL KERJA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Andi Riyanto ◽  
Galih Raspati ◽  
Yuri Rahayu ◽  
Dicki Prayudi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Capital Efficiency

Profitabilitas dalam pengelolaan modal kerja perusahaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting, karena bagaimanapun tujuan setiap kegiatan perusahaan adalah untuk memperoleh laba, dan salah satu cara untuk memperoleh kenaikan laba yang signifikan adalah dengan meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan dana perusahaan melalui pengelolaan modal kerja. Akan tetapi laba yang tinggi belumlah merupakan ukuran bahwa perusahaan itu telah dapat bekerja dengan efisien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui  implikasi efisiensi modal kerja terhadap tingkat profitabilitas pada PT. Agronesia Saripetojo Sukabumi dengan cara mengolah data sekunder berupa Laporan Keuangan perusahaan periode 2013 – 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah expose facto, uji statistik digunakan dengan melakukan pembuktian terhadap hipotesis. Hasil penelitian membuktikan efisiensi modal kerja berimplikasi signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Profitability in managing company working capital is very important, because after all the purpose of each company's activities is to make a profit, and one way to obtain a significant increase in profits is to increase the efficiency of using company funds through working capital management. However, high profits are not yet a measure that the company has been able to work efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the implications of working capital efficiency on the level of profitability at PT. Agronesia Saripetojo Sukabumi by processing secondary data in the form of corporate financial statements for the period 2013-2017. The method used in this study is expose facto, statistical tests are used by proving hypotheses. The results of the study prove the efficiency of working capital has significant implications for profitability.

scholarly journals ANALISIS OPTIMALISASI MODAL KERJA PT UNILEVER INDONESIA TBK

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 048
Author(s):  
Fera Maulina
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Requirements ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Operational Process ◽  
The Real

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine working capital requirements and optimization of working capital at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk. The form of research used is descriptive and uses secondary data obtained from PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk's 2015-2019 financial statements and other sources obtained from literature studies by studying books and journals that are related to the problem under study. The results showed that (1) PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk's need for working capital in 2016-2019 tends to increase. When compared with the available working capital (current assets), PT Unilever Indonesia is experiencing a lack of working capital to finance the company's operations. This lack of working capital will certainly cause PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk to experience liquidity problems, which is the inability to pay short-term obligations on time. Companies will seek credit as a source of funds in order to increase the fulfillment of current assets wealth needs in order to buy raw materials and even pay for employee salaries and other expenses. (2) PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk's optimal working capital in 2015-2018 tends to increase. The real working capital that is in the company is not optimal where the real working capital is not the same as the optimal working capital obtained. Real working capital less than optimal working capital will hamper or disrupt the smooth production or operational process because the company lacks funds. Even though the existing real working capital is not optimal, the amount obtained is not much lower than the optimal working capital.  Keywords: working capital management, workong capital requirements, optimization of working capital. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan modal kerja dan optimalisasi modal kerja pada PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk tahun 2015-2019 dan sumber lain yang diperoleh dari studi pustaka dengan mempelajari buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kebutuhan modal kerja PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk tahun 2016-2019 cenderung meningkat. Jika dibandingkan dengan modal kerja yang tersedia (aset lancar), PT Unilever Indonesia mengalami kekurangan modal kerja untuk membiayai operasional perusahaan. Kekurangan modal kerja ini tentunya akan menyebabkan PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk mengalami kesulitan likuiditas, yaitu ketidakmampuan membayar kewajiban jangka pendek tepat waktu. Perusahaan akan mencari kredit sebagai sumber dana guna meningkatkan pemenuhan kebutuhan kekayaan aset lancar guna membeli bahan baku bahkan membayar gaji karyawan dan biaya lainnya. (2) Modal kerja optimal PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk pada 2015-2018 cenderung meningkat. Modal kerja riil yang ada di perusahaan belum optimal dimana modal kerja riil tidak sama dengan modal kerja optimal yang diperoleh. Modal kerja riil yang kurang dari modal kerja optimal akan menghambat atau mengganggu kelancaran proses produksi atau operasional karena perusahaan kekurangan dana. Meskipun modal kerja riil yang ada belum optimal, namun jumlah yang diperoleh tidak jauh lebih rendah dari modal kerja optimal. Kata kunci: pengelolaan modal kerja, kebutuhan modal kerja, optimalisasi modal kerja

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN MODAL KERJA, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-309
Author(s):  
Afriyanti Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Testing Method ◽  
Total Observation

This study aims to examine the effect of working capital management, sales growth and leverage on profitability. This study uses secondary data with data collection techniques using the annual financial statements of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2013-2017. Through the purposive sampling method, 20 companies have met the criteria of a total population of 61 companies, so that the total observation for 5 years is 100 samples. The testing method in this study uses multiple regression analysis with panel data. The results of this study indicate that working capital management does not have an effect on profitability, sales growth variable has an influence on profitability, and leverage variables show no influence on profitability.  

A Study on Working capital Management in Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

2021 ◽  
pp. 164-168
Author(s):  
Sruthi B ◽  
Rashmi R
Keyword(s):  
Annual Report ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Relationship

Working capital management is important for every organization as it refers to the effective management of current assets and current liabilities. The aim is to make sure that the firm is capable to continue its operations and it has sufficient cash flow to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses. In this paper, an attempt has been made to study the management of working capital in Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, a leading public sector enterprise in India over a period of 10 years (That is from 2009-10 to 2018-19). The paper also attempts to study the components of working capital and analyze the relationship between liquidity and profitability of HPCL. The study is based on secondary data collected from annual report of HPCL for the past 10 years, Pearson correlation and regression model are used for this purpose. From the study it is found that there is a significant relationship between liquidity and profitability.

scholarly journals Working Capital Management Practices

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S8) ◽  
pp. 156-161
Keyword(s):  
Management Practices ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Project Work ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Good Opportunity ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Money Flow ◽  
The Relationship

VJ Engineers is one of the popular organizations in Chennai. Seeing the good opportunity to study financial systems and practices of VJ Engineers, it is relatively important to take up assignment on ‘WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN VJ ENGINEERS’. During the project work, it is being analyzed the working capital position of this organization. [1],[ 3],[5] Decisions relating to working capital and short term financing are referred to as working capital management. These involve managing the relationship between a firm's short-term assets and its short-term liabilities. The goal of Working capital management is to ensure that the firm is able to continue its operations and that it has sufficient money flow to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses.The study of working capital management is very helpful for the organisation to know its liquidity position. The study is relevant to the organization to know the day to day expenditure. This study is relevant to give an idea to utilise the current assets.This study is also relevant to the student as they can use it as a reference. This report will help in conducting further research. Other researcher can use this project as secondary data uncovering of PDA incorporation in effects on police reports.

scholarly journals Working Capital Management (WCM) and Firm Performance in Emerging Markets: A Case of Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Rafiqul Bhuyan ◽  
Mohammad Sogir Hossain Khandoker ◽  
Noshin Tasneem ◽  
Mahjuja Taznin
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
Current Asset ◽  
The Impact

We examine the impact of efficient working capital management on market value and profitability. Using secondary data on selected firms from Dhaka Stock Exchange we explore the effects of various working capital components (i.e. cash conversion cycle (CCC), current ratio (CR), current asset to total asset ratio (CATAR), current liabilities to total asset ratio (CLTAR), debt to asset ratio (DTAR), siz,e and growth) to the firm’s performance by looking firm’s value i.e. Tobin’s Q (TQ) and profitability i.e. return on asset (ROA) and return on invested capital (ROIC). Our results show that, for both food and overall manufacturing sectors, there is a significant association between working capital variables and firm’s value & return on assets, but an insignificant association with return on invested capital.

scholarly journals The Effect of Working Capital Management on Corporate Profitability: Evidence from Nigerian Food Product Firms

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabo Muhammad ◽  
Rabi’U Saminu Jibril ◽  
Usman Sani K. Wambai ◽  
Fatima Bello Ibrahim ◽  
Tjjani Habibu Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Short Term Investment ◽  
The Impact

The paper examines the impact of working capital management on corporate profitability through the periods of 2008 to 2012. The total of seven firms listed on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange was studied, using secondary data generated from annual reports and accounts of the sampled companies and the Nigerian Stock Exchange Fact book. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics and GLS regression analysis using STATA 11. The study finds a positive relationship among Average Collection Period (ACP), Current Ratio (CR) and the size of the firm (LOGSIZE) with Profitability and a negative relationship with Inventory Turnover Period (ITP), Average Payment Period (APP). The paper therefore recommends that cash collected should be re-invested into short-term investment to generate profits and fund left idle in the cash or excessive liquidity is costly and do not lead to profitability.

scholarly journals Working Capital Management Efficiency of Cement Sector of Pakistan

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 223-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Talat Afza
Keyword(s):  
Efficiency Index ◽  
Total Efficiency ◽  
Target Level ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Financial Decisions ◽  
Capital Efficiency

The corporate finance literature has traditionally focused on the study of long-term financial decisions. Researchers have particularly examined investments, capital structure, dividends or company valuation decisions, among other topics. However, short-term assets and liabilities are important components of total assets and needs to be carefully analyzed. Management of these short-term assets and liabilities warrants a careful investigation since the working capital management plays an important role for the firm’s profitability and risk as well as its value. It requires continuous management to maintain proper level in various components of working capital i.e. cash, receivables, inventory and payables etc. The present study is an attempt to evaluate the efficiency of the working capital management of cement sector of Pakistan for the period 1988-2008. Instead of employing the traditional ratios; working capital efficiency has been measured in terms of utilization index, performance index and total efficiency index as suggested by Bhattacharya (1997). This paper also tests the speed of achieving the target level of efficiency by an individual firm during the period of study using industry norms as the target level of efficiency. Findings of the study indicate that the cement sector as a whole did perform well during the study period.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Efisiensi Modal Kerja Terhadap Rentabilitas Ekonomi Pada Koperasi Telatang Mandiri Kecamatan Merapi Barat Kabupaten Lahat

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Darwin Kesuma
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Capital Efficiency

Telatang Mandiri Cooperative West Merapi Lahat Regency is one of the new cooperatives. In maintaining its business for the welfare of its members, Telatang Mandiri Cooperative West Merapi Lahat Regency has economic rentability problem, where the ratio of economic profitability from 2011 to 2015 always decreases. One of the  cause is the inefficient of working capital management. Therefore, the research was conducted with the aim to find out how the effect of working capital efficiency on the achievement of economic profitability in the Cooperative Telatang Mandiri West Merapi Lahat regency. The research method used in this research is simple linear regression analysis. Sources of data used in this study are the financial statements recorded by the Telatang Mandiri Cooperative West Merapi Lahat Regency period 2011-2015. Based on the research results obtained regression equation Y = 0,008 + 0,919X + e. The correlation coefficient obtained r = 0.977 which has a very strong relationship, this is supported by the analysis of coefficient of determination of 95.4% and the rest of 4.6% influenced by other factors. Also supported by t test obtained t calculate 7,861> t table 2,353 which mean working capital efficiency have an effect on signifikan to economic profitability. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of working capital efficiency on economic profitability in Telatang Mandiri Cooperative West Merapi Lahat Regency.

scholarly journals Impact of working capital management on financial performance of the firm

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Agha Ammad Nabi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Over The Top

This study is based on the impact of working capital management on financial performance of the firm. For pursuing the research data has been collected through the financial statements of lucky cement and attock cement. In this study one hypothesis has established. .the outcomes demonstrates working capital had huge effect on company's money related execution ye, it’s  fluctuate from association to association comparably, in this examination we contrast fortunate concrete and attock bond and each different as the outcomes indicates fortunate bond is more stable and manage association than the attock concrete. An effective working capital administration, positioning and controlling of present resources and existing debts in a way that executes the danger of letdown to meet due here and now assurances from one perspective and keep away from over the top interest in these benefits then again. Many overviews have confirmed that chiefs spend remarkable time on everyday matters that include working capital selections. . Liquidity for the firm of going isn't dependent on the liquidation estimation of its advantages, but instead on the worming money streams created by those advantages.

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