scholarly journals The Prospect of Agribusiness in The Indonesian Economy

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
D.S. Priyarsono ◽  
H Siregar ◽  
D Bakce
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Income Distribution ◽  
Social Accounting Matrix ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Social Accounting ◽  
Medium Scale ◽  
Agriculture Sector

This paper argues that a strong agriculture sector is needed by the economy to rapidly grow. However, it is not sufficient. A strong agriculture sector can sustainably support the economic growth only if there are economic sectors that sufficiently demand commodities produced by the sector. The result of an analysis of Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) shows that agribusiness, or more specifically small and medium scale agriculture based industries, is the key for enhancing the performance of the economy. Agribusiness can also considerably improve the income of poor rural people and significantly create employment. Therefore, it would result in a better income distribution.

scholarly journals Analisis Tipologi Wilayah Berdasarkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Sektor Basis Dan Disparitas Pendapatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Fajar Afandi ◽  
Aisah Jumiati ◽  
Moh. Adenan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Income Distribution ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Growth Sector ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Income Disparities

Success Economic development in developing countries can be measured by high economic growth and income distribution. Many economic growth approaches are carried out in several regions in developing regional economic sectors which are expected to increase equity. The research methodology used is descriptive quantitative which explains the results of the calculation to see the condition of the area under study. The purpose of this paper is to determine the condition of regencies / cities in East Java Province based on economic growth, sector basis and the number of income disparities. Based on the results of the study showed that East Java Province was dominated by the quadrant IV category based on the Agriculture sector with a high rate of income disparity.

scholarly journals CONSTRUCTING A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX TO ADDRESS INCOME DISTRIBUTION ISSUES IN MALAYSIA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Yahoo ◽  
Zakariah A. Rashid ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Kiaeeha ◽  
Fatemeh Chatri
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Aggregate Demand ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Social Accounting Matrix ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Social Accounting ◽  
Multiplier Analysis ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The Malaysian economy has undergone sound growth over the past three decades. During the 1990s, the government designed a vision to become a high-income developed nation by 2020. Strengthening aggregate demand within a developing economy such as Malaysia’s is critical for achieving this target. In quantifying the impact of such measures economists have employed the social accounting matrix as an analytical tool. The challenge associated with the construction of a social accounting matrix for Malaysia, especially when up-to-date databases are not readily available, is the main issue addressed by this paper. The constructed matrix can provide an updated country-wide data source for use in policy analysis and as a database for macroeconomic modelling purposes. The applied database investigates the key economic sectors contributing to Malaysia’s economic growth and income distribution between three household types. This paper presents the first attempt in this direction employing recently published input-output tables and complemented with updated data from different sources. Keywords: Social Accounting Matrix, Government expenditure, Income distribution, Multiplier analysis, Malaysia.

scholarly journals The Differential Effects of Foreign Investments on Sectoral Growth

CONVERTER ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 674-688
Author(s):  
Cheng Hui Fang, Agbanyo George Kwame
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Sectoral Growth ◽  
The Impact

Previous studies on the effect of FDI on sectoral growth are far from reaching a consensus. This paper, using a panel data of 35 countries between 1990-2019, aims at investigating the differential effects of foreign direct investment modes of entry into the economic sectors. Through the systems generalized method of moments methodology, this study found that the impact of foreign investment on growth corresponds directly with the absorptive capacity of the host country. Meanwhile,M&A is a better economic booster than greenfield investment. The results also suggest that foreign investment is a significant agent of economic growth in the service sector, relatively weak in the manufacturing sector and insignificant in the agriculture sector. Also, M&A seems to spillover more easily than greenfield across sectors, and natural resources are not very good channels to transmit foreign investment into economic growth.

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC POTENTIAL IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmad Habibi Harahap ◽  
Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Growth Ratio ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
The North

Economic growth of North Sumatera Province is not quite on the top of optimum. If the compared by some of others province in Indonesia and by  all of his potention, the North Sumatera Province only on the 10th rank of economic growth in Indonesia in 2009-2013 period. The purpose of this study is toanalyze the economic sectors which are the basis in each district/city in North Sumatera province and to determine the structure of economic growth in the district /city both sectoral and aggregate the province of North Sumatera. Structural transformation to some extent will have an impact on overall economic growth. Analysis tools used in this study is Location Quetiont (LQ), Growth Ratio Model (MRP), overlay analysis, and shift share analysis. Results of this study showed that the agriculture sector is a sector which is the basis in nearly 13 districts/cities in North Sumatera Province. But the growth in agriculture, processing industries, mining and quarrying, and the electricity, gas & water supply sector likely slowed, otherwise all tertiary sectors which include: trade, hotels, and restaurants; transportation and communication, finance, leasing, and services company, and the services sector is likely to experience growth positive. Transportation and communication is a sector with the highest growth occurring in North Sumatera Province. Shift Share Analysis results showed that in the Province of North Sumatera is going structural transformation characterized by decreasing the role of the agricultural sector, and the increasing role of the service sector. This condition as well as contrary to the Kuznets theory which states that the process of structural transformation contribution marked by shifting agriculture to manufacturing and then to services sector.

scholarly journals Transformasi Struktural di Jawa Timur : Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektoral terhadap Kemiskinan

Media Trend ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-282
Author(s):  
Abdul Khafidzin ◽  
Nurul Istifadah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Equitable Distribution ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Agriculture Industry ◽  
Selection Of Variables ◽  
Distribution Of Income

Sectoral economic growth affects the level of poverty in the area. High economic growth does not merely reduce poverty. Equitable distribution of income is also a matter that needs to be considered in line with increased economic growth. High economic growth is the process of accumulation of sectoral economic growth that has undergone a structural shift in its journey. Changes in economic structure are marked by a decrease in the contribution of the agricultural sector and an increase in the contribution of the industrial sector, both in gross domestic product (GDP) and in employment. Economic growth needs to be directed towards economic sectors that are effective in reducing poverty and creating equitable distribution of income. The purpose of this study is to answer the question of how the influence of sectoral economic growth on poverty in East Java. For this purpose the panel data regression model is used. The selection of variables is based on research objectives. Agriculture sector GRDP (VP), industrial sector GRDP (VI) and service sector GRDP (VJ) represent sectoral economic growth. The results of the test show an increase in the contribution of the industrial sector effectively reduces poverty. In other words, between the agriculture, industry and services sectors, only the industrial sector has positive and significant parameters for poverty in East Java.

Comparing Multipliers in the Social Accounting Matrix Framework: The Case of Catalonia

10.1068/a3891 ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 2020-2029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Llop
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Decomposition Analysis ◽  
Social Accounting Matrix ◽  
Generation Process ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Structural Decomposition Analysis ◽  
Structural Decomposition ◽  
Social Accounting ◽  
Complete Representation ◽  
Factor Income

Structural decomposition analysis, which is usually used within an input-output framework, allows changes in economic variables to be broken down into their determinants. Structural decomposition techniques can also be applied in social accounting matrix (SAM) models, which provide a complete representation of circular flow by adding factor-income generation and household-income distribution to the intersectorial transactions. The author uses structural decomposition analysis to reveal the factors that contribute to the changes in SAM multipliers over time. In particular, she analyses how modifying the patterns of intermediate demand, private consumption, and factor-income distribution modifies the income-generation process. Two SAMs are used, one for 1990 and one for 1994, in an empirical application for the Catalan economy. The results show that the regional multipliers in 1994 were smaller than in 1990, mainly because of a reduction in the structural coefficients of the model.

scholarly journals Economic Growth of Rich and Poor Countries: A Social Accounting Matrix Approach

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (4II) ◽  
pp. 765-790
Author(s):  
S.I. Cohen
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Supply Side ◽  
Social Accounting Matrix ◽  
Matrix Approach ◽  
Social Accounting ◽  
Poor Countries ◽  
Modelling Framework ◽  
The Social ◽  
Stages Of Economic Development

Many recent empirical studies on comparative growth focus on the supply side determinants of growth. This paper highlights the insights to be gained from employing a demand-determined growth model. A modelling framework along the Social Accounting Matrix, empirically analysed for a group of sixteen countries at different stages of economic development, gives support to the convergence thesis.

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC POTENTIAL IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Habibi Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Growth Ratio ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
The North

Economic growth of North Sumatera Province is not quite on the top of optimum. If the compared by some of others province in Indonesia and by  all of his potention, the North Sumatera Province only on the 10th rank of economic growth in Indonesia in 2009-2013 period. The purpose of this study is toanalyze the economic sectors which are the basis in each district/city in North Sumatera province and to determine the structure of economic growth in the district /city both sectoral and aggregate the province of North Sumatera. Structural transformation to some extent will have an impact on overall economic growth. Analysis tools used in this study is Location Quetiont (LQ), Growth Ratio Model (MRP), overlay analysis, and shift share analysis. Results of this study showed that the agriculture sector is a sector which is the basis in nearly 13 districts/cities in North Sumatera Province. But the growth in agriculture, processing industries, mining and quarrying, and the electricity, gas & water supply sector likely slowed, otherwise all tertiary sectors which include: trade, hotels, and restaurants; transportation and communication, finance, leasing, and services company, and the services sector is likely to experience growth positive. Transportation and communication is a sector with the highest growth occurring in North Sumatera Province. Shift Share Analysis results showed that in the Province of North Sumatera is going structural transformation characterized by decreasing the role of the agricultural sector, and the increasing role of the service sector. This condition as well as contrary to the Kuznets theory which states that the process of structural transformation contribution marked by shifting agriculture to manufacturing and then to services sector.

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