MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE RESULTS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISE

Author(s):  
Dmytro Kabachenko ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Нarbar ◽  

The article clarifies the essence and structure of the innovative potential of the enterprise. Modern approaches to the definition of the category "innovation potential" are analyzed. It is established that the innovation potential as a set of innovative resources, the implementation of which leads to the improvement and optimization of production, makes it possible to create and implement innovations in order to achieve strategic competitive advantages of the enterprise. It was found that the innovation potential organically connects the main potential of the enterprise for innovative development. It is determined that under the conditions of effective realization of all main components of innovation potential the enterprise strengthens its position on the market and achieves sustainable development. The levels of innovation potential of the enterprise are considered, which allow to determine the ability of the enterprise to introduce new technologies into the economic turnover while providing for the financial needs of the current production and economic activity. It is proved that the analysis of innovation potential by components provides an opportunity to develop procedures for assessing its sufficiency for the development, production and promotion of specific innovations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. U. Sidorova ◽  
A. A. Klimova ◽  
G. V. Timochova

The key factor influencing radical structural changes in the economy is innovation. In this regard, the question arises about the assessment of the ability of industrial enterprises to innovate, i.e. innovation potential, which refers to the totality of resources needed to implement innovation. Innovation potential contains a number of components, depending on the type of economic activity of an economic entity. Based on the analysis of existing methods of assessing the innovative potential of industrial enterprises, most often the assessment is limited to the methodology of expert assessments, which is subjective and does not reflect the real situation. The classification of the components of innovation potential and a set of indicators that assess its state are not sufficiently presented. The article presents a set of indicators for assessing the innovative potential of the enterprise and the classification of enterprises in terms of innovation potential. And in conclusion, the algorithm of the proposed methodology for assessing the innovative potential of the enterprise is presented.


Author(s):  
CHELOVAN S.,

У статті проаналізовано сутність і умови застосування основнихметодів, використовуваних на практиці для оцінки інноваційногопотенціалу промислових підприємств, встановлені їх переваги танедоліки. Перераховано труднощі, що виникають на шляху вимірюваннябезпосередніх результатів інноваційної діяльності підприємства.Проаналізовано зв'язок інноваційного потенціалу з результатамифінансово-господарської діяльності підприємства. The article analyzes the essence and conditions of application of the basicmethods used in practice for assessing the innovation potential of industrialenterprises, their advantages and disadvantages are established. Thedifficulties encountered in measuring the direct results of the enterprise'sinnovation activity are listed. The link of innovative potential with the results offinancial and economic activity of the enterprise is analyzed.


Author(s):  
L.G. Donchak ◽  
I.V. Martusenko ◽  
D.G. Shkvaruk

The current stage of development of the Ukrainian economy is characterized by a high level of uncertainty, structural changes, active institutional transformations and other objective phenomena of the country's economic development. Therefore, an important and Integral factor in ensuring the competitiveness and success of an enterprise is the formation and implementation of a powerful innovation potential. The article analyzes theoretical approaches to defining the concept of «innovative potential of an enterprise» and substantiates its own vision of this category, under which it is advisable to consider the readiness and ability of an enterprise to carry out innovative activities in the presence of the necessary material, financial, labor and information resources. The factors of influence on the formation of the innovative potential of an enterprise are formed, which will allow us to identify a set of those that indirectly and directly affect it, and classify them on the basis of external and internal influence. The main directions of improving the efficiency of using innovation potential are proposed and justified, the implementation of which will ensure dynamic balanced innovative development of the enterprise, increase the level of competitiveness and create conditions for strengthening its economic activity.


Author(s):  
G. C. Harcourt ◽  
P. H. Karmel ◽  
R. H. Wallace
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
pp. 88-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Obydenov

Self-regulation appears to be a special institution where economic actors establish their own rules of economic activity for themselves in a specific business field. At the same time they are the object of control within these rules and the subject of legal management of the controller. Self-regulation contains necessary prerequisites for fundamental resolution of the problem of "controlling the controller". The necessary and sufficient set of five self-regulation organization functions provides efficiency of self-regulation as the institutional arrangement. The voluntary membership in a self-regulation organization is essential for ensuring self-enforcement of institutional arrangement of self-regulation.


2020 ◽  
pp. 31-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna A. Pestova ◽  
Natalia A. Rostova

Is the Bank of Russia able to control inflation and, at the same time, manage aggregate demand using its interest rate instruments? In other words, are empirical estimates of the effects of monetary policy in Russia consistent with the theoretical concepts and experience of advanced economies? This paper is aimed at addressing these issues. Unlike previous research, we employ “big data” — a large dataset of macroeconomic and financial data — to estimate the effects of monetary policy in Russia. We focus exclusively on the period after the 2008—2009 global financial crisis when the Bank of Russia announced the abandoning of its fixed ruble exchange rate regime and started to gradually transit to an interest rate management. Our estimation results do not confirm standard responses of key economic activity and price variables to tightening of monetary policy. Specifically, our estimates do not reveal a statistically significant restraining effect of the Bank of Russia’s policy of high interest rates on inflation in recent years. At the same time, we find a significant deteriorating effect of the monetary tightening on economic activity indicators: according to our conservative estimates, each of the key rate increases occurred in March and December 2014 had led to a decrease in the industrial production index by about 0.2 percentage points within a year.


2013 ◽  
pp. 4-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Grigoryev ◽  
A. Kurdin

The coordination of economic activity at the global level is carried out through different mechanisms, which regulate activities of companies, states, international organizations. In spite of wide diversity of entrenched mechanisms of governance in different areas, they can be classified on the basis of key characteristics, including distribution of property rights, mechanisms of governance (in the narrow sense according to O. Williamson), mechanisms of expansion. This approach can contribute not only to classifying existing institutions but also to designing new ones. The modern aggravation of global problems may require rethinking mechanisms of global governance. The authors offer the universal framework for considering this problem and its possible solutions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 62-79
Author(s):  
P. N. Pavlov

The paper analyzes the impact of the federal regulatory burden on poverty dynamics in Russia. The paper provides regional level indices of the federal regulatory burden on the economy in 2008—2018 which take into account sectoral structure of regions’ output and the level of regulatory rigidity of federal regulations governing certain types of economic activity. Estimates of empirical specifications of poverty theoretical model with the inclusion of macroeconomic and institutional factors shows that limiting the scope of the rulemaking activity of government bodies and weakening of new regulations rigidity contributes to a statistically significant reduction in the level of poverty in Russian regions. Cancellation of 10% of accumulated federal level requirements through the “regulatory guillotine” administrative reform may take out of poverty about 1.1—1.4 million people.


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