scholarly journals EVALUATION OF TREATMENT OF DOMESTIC WASTEWATER USING EICCHORNIA CRASSIPES AND PISTA STRATIOTES BY PHYTOTECHNOLOGIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Yousaf Hassan ◽  
Shahbaz Nasir Khan ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Safdar Khan ◽  
Rana Ammar Aslam ◽  
Touseef Ahmed Babar ◽  
...  

Water shortage is now one of the major issues of the global world. Water scarcity is increasing day by day. The availability of water is decreasing. The need of hour is to treat the wastewater for dealing water crisis and using it for various purposes. This study involves the treatment of domestic wastewater using phytoremediation technique. The two aquatic plants named Eichhornia crassipes (Water hyacinth) and Pistia stratiotes (Water lettuce) were used. The parameters investigated in this research were pH, TDS, Turbidity, EC, TSS and temperature. These parameters were checked at various retention times after every three days interval. The objective of this study was to get higher efficiencies of these two aquatic plants in improving the parameters involved in the research. The adequacy of the treatment parameters was also validated using statistical analysis. It was established by the results at the end of the experiment that maximum efficiencies were achieved by this phytoremediation technique. This concluded that these two aquatic plants treated the wastewater to such an extent that it can be safely disposed in the drains.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-159
Author(s):  
Ummi Suraya

The aim of this research is to identify and to inventory water plants in Hanjalutung Lake,Petuk Ketimpun Village, Jekan Raya District, Palangka Raya City. This research was conducted from December 2017 to January 2018. Sampling was carried out in 3 (three) stations, namely inlet ,middle and outlet. The tool used for aquatic plants 2 x 2 m transect.The results of research aquatic plants found in the waters of Lake Hanjalutung 7 (seven) types namely Kiambang (Salvinia molesta), gerigit/bite (Leersia hexandra), Cat Tail Grass (Utricularia aurea), Para Grass (Cyperus platystylis), Water Hyacinth ( Eichhornia crassipes ), Kiapu (Pistia stratiotes) dan Ketanan (Polygonum sp).


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abisola Adebayo ◽  
Elizabeta Briski ◽  
Odion Kalaci ◽  
Marco Hernandez ◽  
Sara Ghabooli ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Andang Syaifudin

In the processing of chips using cassava (Manihot utilissima), it will produce waste in the form of solid and liquid waste. The liquid waste of processing cassava chips contains organic compounds that are easily decomposed and cause unpleasant odors. If the liquid waste is discharged directly into the environment, it will cause pollution and damage the environment. One of the steps that can be used to overcome this problem is phytoremediation. The purpose of this study was to determine the best treatment in the processing of cassava chips industrial wastewater so that the liquid waste is safe to dispose of into the environment. In this study, using two types of aquatic plants, namely water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and kiambang (Pistia stratiotes) and using alum to remediate liquid waste. This research was conducted experimentally using a jar with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 25 cm with 3 repetitions of each treatment. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively to determine the best treatment that can be used for remediation of cassava chips industry wastewater. The results showed that the use of water hyacinth plants (Eichhornia crassipes) could improve the quality of wastewater so that it is safe to dispose of into the environment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 949-955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kouamé Kouamé Victor ◽  
Yapoga Séka ◽  
Kouadio Kouakou Norbert ◽  
Tidou Abiba Sanogo ◽  
Atsé Boua Celestin

2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 00010
Author(s):  
Bunyamin Muchtasjar ◽  
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto ◽  
Munifatul Izzati ◽  
Zane Vincēviča–Gaile ◽  
Roy Hendroko Setyobudi

Batik produced by craftsmen is categorized as a small and medium industry. The problem of Batik production is less attention to the environment because the craftsmen lived in the middle of a residential area that has inexperience. One of less attention to the environment is no treatment of wastewater that reaches up to 95 % (61.9 L each cloth). Thus it polluted the river. This research aimed to treat the wastewater of Batik production by using phytoremediation. In this study, phytoremediation was carried out in three tanks in series using Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes which are abundant in Indonesia. The treated wastewater was evaluated for its ammonia and chromium (Cr). The results showed that ammonia reduced 78.36 % by E. crassipes, and 73.13 % P. stratiotes. While E. crassipes reduced Cr by 63.76 % and P. stratiotes by 83.39 %. This research concluded that E. crassipes and P. stratiotes are potential plants to reduce the pollutants in Batik wastewater.


Author(s):  
Tyagi Tulika ◽  
Parashar Puneet ◽  
Agarwal Mala

Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) solms and Pistia stratiotes (L.) are two invasive weed aquatic plants that have been traditionally known as “water hyacinth” and “Jalkumbhi” respectively. They are commonly used in Ayurvedic medicine which possesses diuretic, antidiabetic, antidermatophytic, antifungal, and antimicrobial properties. The present study was carried out to estimate the total phytochemicals such as phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, protein, carbohydrate, lipid, amino acids and antioxidant activity. The presence of various phytochemicals in the plants reveals that these plants may be good source for the production of new drugs for various ailments.


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