Abstract
This experimental study focuses on the enhancement of the heat removal process by modifying the geometry of pin fin heat sinks, while maintaining the same effective heat transfer area. The pins are cut at an angle to reduce the blockage of air flow across the surface.
To perform this study, a small scale wind tunnel facility has been designed specifically for testing high power dissipation processors and other ULSI components. The facility is fully automated and controlled by an HP3852A Data Acquisition System interfaced with a 486 based PC computer.
The average surface temperature, Reynolds number, Nusselt number and other relevant heat transfer parameters were reduced from the data collected. Results from the study show that a heat sink with an angled trailing edge produces the greatest enhancement of heat removal. The mechanism for the improved heat transfer is the larger temperature gradient across the surface, which is obtained by lowering the minimum temperature on the surface.