scholarly journals A Study on Threat Modeling in Smart Greenhouses

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
So-Hyeon Cho ◽  
Dong-Seok Kang ◽  
Min-Song Kang ◽  
Hyeon-Soo Kim ◽  
Jin-Woong Bae ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Threat Modeling ◽  
Seed Industry ◽  
Safety Research ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
Attack Trees ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Smart Agriculture

In the era of agriculture 4.0, cutting-edge technologies including Information and communication technology (ICT) is being introduced into traditional agriculture. As farm intelligence emerges as a key area of smart agriculture, the scope of agriculture has expanded from the seed industry to distribution and logistics, however the area that is still most directly connected to the physical agricultural environment is smart farming. Cybersecurity incidents or cybercrimes in smart farming can directly damage crops and harm human safety. Research on individual technical elements that constitute smart farming has been ongoing for a long time relatively, however it has not been long since the work of systematically identifying and classifying threats to smart agriculture as a whole. In this study, STRIDE threat modeling is used to identify cyber threats to greenhouse and make system design more robust. Through this work, we have derived 126 threats and have created 4 types of attack trees. It will be the basis to allow systematic threat classification more clearly in smart greenhouse.

scholarly journals Smart Agriculture on Computers and Handheld Devices

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1177-1182
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Large Population ◽  
First Century ◽  
Handheld Devices ◽  
Literacy Rate ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
Female Literacy

Technology plays an important role in development, even though it seems that technology has modified certain aspects of it in areas where development is challenging. Telecom has been successfully implemented all over the world. In a developing country like Pakistan, technology can be found in even the most remote villages. Nowadays, a mobile tower can be seen anywhere, and many people use mobile phones. With the help of Information and Communication Technology, this beautiful use of technology has helped growth of almost every profession. Saving crops from diseases has become a major concern for policymakers in the twenty-first century. Countries are also working to increase yields in order to satisfy rising domestic demand and generate exportable surpluses. Farmers fertilize a variety of crops for food, fiber, and hay for their livestock. The available resources are limited and cannot be increased. Different diseases, such as black stem rust of wheat, orange or leaf rust of wheat, fungicides, and others, cause damage to wheat, cotton, maize, and millet, resulting in a marginal to 100% loss in production. All major food crops, such as wheat, cotton, maize, and millet, are continuously attacked by unique diseases, making it difficult to enforce policies or procedures that would improve per-hectare production. There are several apps available for agricultural guidance, but ours is interesting in that it is written in Sindhi, while other apps are written in English. Sindh has a large population, and the female literacy rate was 43% last year, compared to 47% the year before. In contrast to 2012-19, male education in Sindh has decreased from 72% to 67%. So, if a person does not understand the language, how can he be properly guided? That is why we have developed an app in Sindhi

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN PAUD HOLISTIC INTEGRATIF BERBASIS ICT DI KELURAHAN BAKALAN KRAJAN KECAMATAN SUKUN KOTA MALANG

Al-Khidmat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Sutiah Sutiah ◽  
Supriyono Supriyono ◽  
Indah Aminatuz Zuhriyah
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Service Management ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Human Life ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Information And Communication

AbstrakPendidikan Anak Usia Dini memiliki faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam menentukan tingkat kesuksesan dalamprogram pembangunan nasional secara menyeluruh. Program pembangunan nasional bertujuan untuk mencapai tingkat kesejahteraan dan keadilan dalam meningkatkan hajat hidup manusia. Permasalahan yang mendasar di POS PAUD Kelurahan Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang diantaranya adalah proses yang dilakukan masih menggunakan cara manual sehingga perlu waktu yang cukup lama dalam memprosesnya dan diperlukan tingkat ketelitian yang cukup rumit. Hak tersebut sering dijumpai laporan manajemen yang dilakukan tidak akurat dan terdapat kesalahan khususnya dalam manajemen pengelolaan terintegrasi. Selain itu juga membutuhkan banyak kertas dalam menghasilkan laporan manajemen pengelolaan PAUD. manajemen PAUD dikelurahan Bakalan Krajan mengenai pelayanan PAUD Holistik integratif maka diusulkan program pelatihan pengelolaan pelayanan terpadu di POS PAUD di Kelurahan Bakalan Krajan Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang berbasis. Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Output yang menjadi target utama adalah mempermudah dalam pengelolaan Pelayanan PAUD Holistik Integratif serta menghasilkan laporan manajemen yang memiliki tingkat akurasi cukup bagus. Selain itu juga dapat menghemat biaya operasional karena semua report secara paperless. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan pendekatan prototype. Dari hasil implementasi website menunjukkan tingkat usabilitas website mencapai 85 %.AbstractEarly childhood education has important factors in improving the quality of human resources in determining the level of volunteer action in the national development program as a whole. The national development Program aims to achieve the level of welfare and justice in improving human life. The basic problem in POS PAUD Bakalan Krajan Village Malang is a process that is done using the manual way so it takes a long time to process it and required a level of precision that is quite complicated. These rights often encountered management reports are inaccurate and there is a particular error in integrated management. It also requires a lot of paper in generating PAUD management reports. Management of PAUD in the class of Bakalan Krajan about the service of integrative holistic PAUD then proposed an integrated service management training program in POS PAUD in Kelurahan Bakalan Krajan Sukun Malang city-based. Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The main target Output is to make it easier to manage holistic integrity PAUD services and generate management reports that have a pretty good level of accuracy. It can also save on operational costs because all reports are paperless. In the activities of Community devotion using the prototype approach. From the results of the website, implementation shows a website's ability rate reaches 85%.

scholarly journals Factors influencing the adoption of smart farming by Brazilian grain farmers

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieisson Pivoto ◽  
Bradford Barham ◽  
Paulo Dabdab Waquil ◽  
Cristian Rogério Foguesatto ◽  
Vitor Francisco Dalla Corte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Poisson Models ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
Determining Factors ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Conservation Of Natural Resources ◽  
Grain Farmers

Smart farming (SF) is a relatively new concept referring to the use of information and communication technology in farm management, focusing simultaneously on productivity, profitability, and conservation of natural resources. However, despite the benefits, the adoption rate of some SF technologies has not been uniform in some countries. The aim of this paper was to identify the barriers and determining factors influencing the decisions of grain farmers regarding adopting SF technologies. A sample of farmers in southern Brazil (n=119) was analyzed through descriptive analysis, Logit and Poisson models. The results showed there was no strict pattern in farmers’ profile, especially in terms of socioeconomic characteristics, to explain the adoption of SF technologies as a package. Adoption of some technologies requires more years of education and knowledge about how technology works, other technologies demand more scale. Broadly speaking, SF requires farmers to be open and receptive to this concept of agriculture.

scholarly journals Tomato Recognition for Harvesting Robots Considering Overlapping Leaves and Stems

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1274-1283
Author(s):  
Takeshi Ikeda ◽  
Ryo Fukuzaki ◽  
Masanori Sato ◽  
Seiji Furuno ◽  
Fusaomi Nagata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Processing Technology ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Large Yield ◽  
Thin Skin ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
Quality Production

In recent years, the declining and aging population of farmers has become a serious problem. Smart agriculture has been promoted to solve these problems. It is a type of agriculture that utilizes robotics, and information and communication technology to promote labor saving, precision, and realization of high-quality production. In this research, we focused on robots that can harvest tomatoes. Tomatoes are delicate vegetables with a thin skin and a relatively large yield. During automatic harvesting of tomatoes, to ensure the operation of the harvesting arm, an input by image processing is crucial to determine the color of the tomatoes at the time of harvesting. Research on robot image processing technology is indispensable for accurate operation of the arm. In an environment where tomatoes are harvested, obstacles such as leaves, stems, and unripe tomatoes should be taken into consideration. Therefore, in this research, we propose a method of image processing to provide an appropriate route for the arm to ensure easy harvesting, considering the surrounding obstacles.

Information and Communication Technology and Cultural Change

2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 222-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Hansen ◽  
Tom Postmes ◽  
Nikita van der Vinne ◽  
Wendy van Thiel
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Cultural Change ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Self Construal ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Ict For Development ◽  
Practical Implications

This paper studies whether and how information and communication technology (ICT) changes self-construal and cultural values in a developing country. Ethiopian children were given laptops in the context of an ICT for development scheme. We compared children who used laptops (n = 69) with a control group without laptops (n = 76) and a second control group of children whose laptop had broken down (n = 24). Results confirmed that after 1 year of laptop usage, the children’s self-concept had become more independent and children endorsed individualist values more strongly. Interestingly, the impact of laptop usage on cultural values was mediated by self-construal (moderated mediation). Importantly, modernization did not “crowd out” traditional culture: ICT usage was not associated with a reduction in traditional expressions (interdependent self-construal, collectivist values). Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

Manajemen Stratejik Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi untuk Peningkatan Mutu Pembelajaran SMK Ciledug Al Musaddadiyah dan SMKN 1 Garut

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-119
Author(s):  
Partono Partono
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
General Description ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
School Learning

So far, in implementing school strategies, they tend not to utilize Information and Communication Technology (ICT), despite the availability of ICT resources available. Stages of strategic management are needed to generate the vision, mission, objectives, policy, program, budget, and procedures as well as control and evaluation process as an effort to utilize ICT to improve school quality. Based on the interpretation and the results of the study, it is concluded that schools have organized stages in strategic management that enable schools to have a quality profile. The impact of effective utilization of ICTs for schools is the achievement of effective school management, as per the National Education Standards, which is characterized by effective planning, implementation, control, and evaluation of school ICTs.The purpose of this study is to get a general description, describe, and reveal the Strategic Management of Information and Communication Technology Utilization to Improve the Quality of School Learning in Ciledug Al Musaddadiyah Vocational High School and Garut 1 Vocational High School, both on environmental analysis, strategic formulation, implementation and strategic evaluation. The research method used in this research is the case study method, because the problems studied occur in the place and situation of Ciledug Al Musaddadiyah Vocational School and Vocational High School 1 Garut. The use of case study models in this study is based on the consideration that to provide an overview of the strategic management activities of the use of ICTs carried out at vocational high schools with the ultimate goal of being able to improve the quality of school learning. Based on observations in the field of SMK 1 Garut and SMK Al Musaddadiyah Ciledug Garut is one of the public schools and private schools that have these advantages.

ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) IN AGRICULTURE FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
R. P. BAIN ◽  
D. P. RAI ◽  
SIDDARTH NAYAK
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Sustainable Society ◽  
Indian Agriculture ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Role Of Information

If we want to convert our rural population into knowledge driven, progressive, self sufficient, self reliant, sustainable society, the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s) cannot be ignored. Timely availability information is considered as most important factor in Indian agriculture. At present ICT is the technology of this millennium. Transferring the developed technology to all end users is time-consuming and tiresome task and is often not completed due to paucity of resources and lack of manpower. In India, agriculture and rural development has gained significantly from ICT due to its widespread extension and adoption. In this era of internet, ICT is committed to provide real, timely accurate authentic information to the farmers and rural peoples.

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