scholarly journals Perbandingan Risk Dan Return Investasi Pada Emas, Saham Dan Reksadana Dalam Menentukan Keputusan Investasi

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Wirawan ED Radianto ◽  
Citra Ayuningtyas

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether there are differences in risk and return of investment in investment instruments that investigated the third is gold, LQ 45 index and Mutual Funds. Comparative risk and return is to know where the most profitable instruments so that the right to choose in making investment decisions. The sample used is the price of gold, LQ 45 index and NAV shares of mutual funds during the period from 1997 until 2009. One Way ANOVA is used in this study. The results of this study as follows. There is a significant difference of  risk and return among gold, mutual fund, and LQ 45 index. Finally it can be concluded that gold is the most profitable investment instruments, it is because the smaller the coefficient of variation, the more profitable an investment.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Shafira Sa’adah Syauqiyah ◽  
Muhammad Nafik H. R

This research aims to find out the performance comparison between sharia mutual funds and non-sharia mutual funds in Indonesia during 2013-2015 by using return, risk, and coefficient of variation in the three types of mutual funds; equity mutual fund, mixed mutual fund, and fixed income mutual fund. The approach used is quantitative approach by using independent samples t-test or mann whitney in the test analysis with 5% significant level. The result of this study indicate that there is no significant difference between return, risk, and coefficient of variation of sharia mutual funds and non-sharia mutual funds in Indonesia in three types of mutual funds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 4478-4484

A mutual fund is a unique and significant investment avenue provided by different financial institutions. Mutual funds mobilize money from numerous investors and invest in various financial securities in the stock market. It is a professionally managed investment avenue, which is related to market risk. It has seen an incredible development in the mutual fund sector in India during the last few decades. This paper has examined the performance of the selected equity-based mutual funds schemes by analysing their risk and returns in India. This paper also examined the risk and returns spillovers effects among Sensex and equity-based mutual funds in India. A total of eighteen schemes offered by six companies operating in India have been examined over the span of six years from 1st January 2013 to 31st December 2018. The study is related to secondary data and for analysing the data daily Net Asset Values (NAVs) of selected schemes have been collected from different websites. For analysing and measurement of risk and return spillovers effects among Sensex and equity based mutual funds in Indian mutual funds, different methods like descriptive statistics and correlation have applied. For testing the hypothesis, t-test has been applied and found that there is no significant difference between daily returns of Sensex and other sample mutual fund schemes indices daily returns at a 5% degree of significance.


Author(s):  
C. Müller ◽  
L. F. Reissig ◽  
S. Argeny ◽  
W. J. Weninger ◽  
S. Riss

Abstract Background Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) is an established treatment option for patients with faecal incontinence. The location of the stimulating electrode is considered to be essential for treatment success. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the position of SNM electrodes after using a standardized fluoroscopy-guided implantation technique. Methods For this cadaver study, SNM electrodes were implanted bilaterally in 5 lower body specimens. The lower edge of the sacroiliac joint and the medial edge of the sacral foramina were marked using fluoroscopy to draw an ‘H’ with the crossing points identifying S3. After electrode placement the pelvis was dissected to describe the exact position of the SNM electrodes. Results The electrodes were inserted at an angle with a median degree measure of 60° (range 50–65°) to the skin, with a median distance of 9 mm (range 0–13 mm) from the S3 marking. All electrodes entered the third sacral foramen. The median distance of the electrodes to the sacral nerve was 0 mm (range 0–3 mm) for the most proximal, 0.5 mm (range 0–5 mm) for the second, 2.25 mm (range 0–11 mm) for the third and 1.75 mm (range 0–16 mm) for the most distant electrode. There was neither a significant difference in the proximity of the electrodes to the nerve between the right and left side (proximal to distal electrode: p = 0.18, p = 0.16, p = 0.07, p = 0.07) nor between male and female cadavers (p = 0.25, p = 0.21, p = 0.66, p = 0.66). Conclusions A standardized fluoroscopy-guided implantation technique enables a close contact between electrode and nerve. This can potentially result in an improved clinical outcome.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1644
Author(s):  
Nur Rohman Azis ◽  
Atina Shofawati

The Objective of this research is to identify whether there is a different level performance of mutual funds in syariah shares among Information Ratio, Sortino Ratio, and Roy Safety First Ratio. This analysis using qualitative descriptive. In this case, the authority of money service website mentions there are 21 mutual funds in syariah shares could be taken as the sample of the analysis by using purposive sampling method. Verification result is done by One-way Anova test. The measurement result of the mutual fund in syariah shares uses the method Information Ratio provides 3 mutual funds in syariah shares are in positive performance in 2015 and 2017 and 5 mutual funds in syariah shares are in negative performance in 2016. It means there is a different performance result of mutual fund in syariah shares. The result Sortino ratio provides all of mutual fund share are in negative performance in all of year. It means there is no different performance result of mutual fund in syariah shares. The result Roy Safety First Ratio provides all of mutual funds in syariah shares are in negative performance in 2015, 2 mutual funds in syariah shares are in negative performance in 2016 and 4 mutual funds in syariah shares are in positive performance in 2017. It means there is no different performance result of mutual fund in syariah shares.Keywords: Performace of mutual funds, Information Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Roy Safety First Ratio, Mutual Funds in Syariah Shares


Author(s):  
Chang-Jun Choi, Ha-Sung Kong

This study used the Pathfinder program to evaluate evacuation safety by assuming evacuation training in high school buildings and changing classroom layout. Analysis of the final evacuation requirements for Scenario 2, which currently has a concentration of classrooms on the third floor of the building, showed that Scenario 2 reduced 29.6 seconds to 173.9 seconds compared to Scenario 1's 203.5 seconds. However, the analysis of Scenario 3, in which 10 classrooms and personnel of three grades were placed equally on the left and right sides of the building, showed that the final evacuation requirements were reduced 3.9 seconds to 170.0 seconds compared to Scenario 2, but there was no significant difference. Scenario 3, which has more the efficiency of school year operation by placing classroom layout on the same floor by grade level than Scenario 2, in which more classrooms and students were placed downstairs. In each scenario, an analysis of the final evacuation requirements showed that the evacuation exit T1 on the left side of the building was 28 seconds or more shorter than T3 on the right side of the building. Therefore, it was analyzed that proper classroom layout and ramp facilities in high school buildings ensure evacuation safety


EUGENIA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley A.F. Walingkas ◽  
Meity Rantung

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of plant growth regulators and micro elements to cherelle wilt in cacao plants as well as finding the right business in tackling cherelle wilt in cacao plants. The research was carried out in the garden village folk Eris Eris Minahasa district for 8 months from January to August 2009. Spraying micro-nutrient elements is necessary to reduce cherelle wilt because the various treatments for the first observation is not significantly different, but the observations into two to seven observations to indicate a significant difference between treatments (percentage cherelle wilt on treatment without nutrient elements higher than sprayed). While spraying the treatment factor of plant growth regulators (NAA) is not necessary because the first observation and the two had no significant effect on the percentage of cherelle wilt affected only the third observation and further observations to a fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh again no effect. So is the treatment for fruit length and diameter showed that administration of the micro nutrients necessary for sprayed with micro nutrients result 22.10 cm higher than that is not sprayed is 19.43 cm. As for the diameter of the fruit is affected by plant growth regulators. Treatment is better than 200 ppm 100 ppm and 0 ppm (control). Keywords: NAA, cocoa, mikombi     ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh dan unsur mikro terhadap cherelle wilt pada tanaman kakao serta menemukan usaha yang tepat dalam menanggulangi cherelle wilt pada tanaman kakao. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun rakyat Desa Eris Kecamatan Eris Kabupaten Minahasa selama 8 bulan sejak Januari – Agustus 2009. Penyemprotan unsur hara mikro perlu dilakukan untuk mengurangi cherelle wilt sebab pada berbagai perlakuan untuk pengamatan pertama tidak berbeda nyata namun pada pengamatan ke dua sampai pengamatan ke tujuh menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata antar perlakuan (prosentase cherelle wilt pada perlakuan tanpa unsure hara lebih tinggi dari yang disemprot). Sementara faktor penyemprotan dengan perlakuan zat pengatur tumbuh (NAA) tidak perlu dilakukan sebab pengamatan pertama dan ke dua tidak berpengaruh nyata pada persentase cherelle wilt hanya berpengaruh pada pengamatan ke tiga dan selanjutnya pengamatan ke empat, ke lima, ke enam dan ke tujuh kembali tidak berpengaruh. Begitu juga perlakuan untuk panjang dan diameter buah menunjukkan bahwa pemberian unsur hara mikro perlu dilakukan sebab yang disemprot dengan unsur hara mikro hasilnya 22,10 cm lebih tinggi dari yang tidak disemprot yaitu 19,43 cm. Sementara untuk diameter buah dipengaruhi oleh zat pengatur tumbuh. Perlakuan 200 ppm lebih baik dari 100 ppm dan 0 ppm (kontrol). Eugenia Volume 18 No. 2  Agustus 2012 Kata kunci : NAA, kakao, mikombi


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 555-561
Author(s):  
I Gede Satyawan Pradnya Wiguna ◽  
I Nyoman Budiartha ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini

Mutual funds are investment instruments regulated in regulation number 23/POJK/04/2016 concerning mutual funds, as a guide for investment managers, protecting the rights of investors, investors are not careful in choosing mutual fund products and determining the right and safe investment manager so that legal protection is needed for Mutual Fund Investors. The purposes of this study are to analyze the legal consequences for investors related to the dissolution of a mutual fund legal entity and legal protection for mutual fund investors related to the dissolution of a mutual fund legal entity. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is done through recording and documentation studies. Primary and secondary sources of legal materials are used as sources of legal materials in this study. Then, the legal materials and data are managed using interpretation analysis. The results of the study show that the legal consequences for investors related to the dissolution of the mutual fund managing legal entity are regulated in article 50 of the OJK Regulation if the mutual fund product is dissolved the investor cannot resell after the dissolution of the mutual fund product, protection for mutual fund investors is related to the dissolution of the mutual fund managing legal entity, if there is a loss to the mutual fund product caused by the investment manager, the investment manager must be responsible for the loss due to his actions


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylva Alif Rusmita ◽  
Marhanum Che Mohd Salleh

This study provides evidence that value and stocks’ growth able to explain Net Asset Value of Shariah Mutual Fund. It is important for investment managers and investors to estimate future profit or loss that may happen on their mutual funds prior they venture into the investment platform. This study therefore is conducted to prove that factors including value and growth may affect the future profit of Shariah Mutual Funds. Based on quantitative analysis with secondary data from companies indexed in the Jakarta Islamic Index and Sharia Mutual Fund from year 2013 to 2017, it is found that both growth and value of stock have equally affected the profit of Sharia Mutual Funds. In addition, growth of stock has a larger R-Square than its value which means that the investors or fund managers would need to observe the stock growth more often than its value in order to predict future profitability of Shariah funds.  It is expected that the results of this study can provide additional insight to investment managers when choosing a portfolio for investors. For investors, this information is useful to predict the risk and return that they will receive from the investment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanja Hribernik ◽  
Uroš Vek

Mutual Fund Performance in Slovenia: An Analysis of Mutual Funds with Investment Policies in Europe and the Energy Sector This paper examines the risk and return performance of mutual funds in Slovenia from 2005 until August 2009. The research is limited to the regional investment policies in Europe and the energy sector. Using monthly returns, we analyzed different risk-adjusted measures such as: the Treynor ratio, the Sortino ratio and the Information ratio. We also studied selections and timing ability using the Treynor-Mazuy model. The risk and return performance of mutual funds in the Slovenian market does not deviate from those in developed markets. We also found out that the selection ability of fund managers is better than market timing and that the findings of this paper are in accordance with other international studies.


Author(s):  
Devi Priya B ◽  
Afroz Kalmee ◽  
Omkar Eswara Babu Danda ◽  
Dasarthi A

Introduction: The sealing ability of the root end filling materials to the wall can be assessed by the marginal adaptations. Various materials have been used in the past. This study was conducted to assess the root-end filling materials ProRoot MTA, Biodentine, RetroMTA’s marginal adaptation. Materials and Methods: Ninety single-rooted teeth were divided to three equal groups of ProRoot MTA, RetroMTA and Biodentine. After the BMP and obturation, the third (3mm) of the root apex were cut, and cavities made with the ultrasonic technique. The transverse and the longitudinal sections were studied using the epoxy a replica under the SEM. One-way ANOVA was employed to associate the marginal gaps between the groups and P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Significant difference in the longitudinal gaps was observed when the three groups were compared. Conversely, in the transverse sections no significant differences were seen in the groups. Conclusion: Biodentine yielded the best marginal adaptability when compared to the other two only in the longitudinal sections. Greater gaps were seen in the transverse sections in all the three groups. Keywords: Mineral trioxide aggregate, Tricalcium silicate, ProRoot MTA, Marginal adaptation


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