scholarly journals Pengaruh Educational dan Economic Empowerment Terhadap New Venture Creation: Peran Moderasi Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1451-1460
Author(s):  
Noormalita Primandaru
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Women's Empowerment ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
New Venture ◽  
Women’S Empowerment ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation

The current condition of women in the Bantul Coast has low knowledge, skills, creative attitudes, and aspirations, which results in many women living in poverty. Therefore, women on the coast need to be empowered. Women's empowerment that needs to be done is empowerment in the economic field which is useful for overcoming poverty and education that is useful for developing organizational skills. This study aims to examine the effect of educational empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy as moderating variables in women on the Bantul coast. This research is expected to be able to provide additional empirical evidence to strengthen the concepts and theories regarding the factors that influence women's empowerment towards new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy and the application of these contents to the community. In terms of time dimension, this research is included in the cross-sectional research category. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling type purposive sampling. The sample in this study are women who are members of the Family Welfare Development (PKK) group in the coastal village of Bantul. The analytical model used is the Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study are the first effect of economic empowerment on new venture creation, the second is the effect of educational empowerment on new venture creation, and the third is entrepreneurial self-efficacy moderating the effect of education empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation.

Relationships among social capital, self-efficacy, and new venture creations

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kannadhasan M. ◽  
Parikshit Charan ◽  
Pankaj Singh ◽  
Sivasankaran N.
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
New Venture ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Content Type

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship of social capital with new venture creation, and whether self-efficacy plays a role in mediating the association between social capital and new venture creation. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from 375 entrepreneurs through cross-sectional survey in India. The study used partial least square path modeling to assess the relationships among the variables. Findings Findings reveal that social capital is positively related to new venture creation. The association of social capital and new venture creation is fully mediated by entrepreneurs’ self-efficacy. Originality/value The role of social capital in the success of new venture creations through self-efficacy is useful to the potential entrepreneurs and people who facilitate new venture creation in Indian context.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Modal Sosial Terhadap Penciptaan Usaha Baru Yang Dimediasi Oleh Efikasi Diri Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 510
Author(s):  
Jordrius Pangestu ◽  
Andi Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
New Venture ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation ◽  
Private Business ◽  
Purposive Sampling

This study was conducted with the aim of finding out whether there is an effect of social capital on the new venture creation with self-efficacy as a mediating variable. The subjects of this study were 40 students majoring in management at the Tarumanagara University Faculty of Economics and Business who have a private business with a business age under 5 years. The sampling method is done by purposive sampling method. This study uses data analysis with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach in the form of the Smart-PLS application version 3.0. The findings show that social capital does not significantly affect new venture creation. However, there is an indirect effect of social capital on new venture creation through self-efficacy as a mediating variable. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh modal sosial terhadap penciptaan usaha baru dengan efikasi diri sebagai variabel mediasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 40 mahasiswa jurusan manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara yang memiliki bisnis pribadi dengan usia bisnis dibawah 5 tahun. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) berupa aplikasi Smart-PLS versi 3.0. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penciptaan usaha baru. Namun, terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung modal sosial terhadap penciptaan usaha baru lewat efikasi diri sebagai variabel mediasi.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial Self–Efficacy: Refining the Measure

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 965-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey E. McGee ◽  
Mark Peterson ◽  
Stephen L. Mueller ◽  
Jennifer M. Sequeira
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Explanatory Variable ◽  
New Venture ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation ◽  
Nascent Entrepreneurs ◽  
Process Framework ◽  
Entrepreneurship Theory ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Broad Consensus

A growing number of studies on entrepreneurial motivation, intentions, and behavior include entrepreneurial self–efficacy (ESE) as an explanatory variable. While there is broad consensus among researchers on the importance of including ESE in an intentionality model, there remain inconsistencies in the definition, dimensionality, and measurement of ESE. This study takes an important step toward refinement and standardization of ESE measurement. Within a new venture creation process framework, a multi–dimensional ESE instrument is developed and tested on a diverse sample that includes nascent entrepreneurs. Implications for entrepreneurship theory and entrepreneurship education are discussed.

Measure for measure: Modeling entrepreneurial self-efficacy onto instrumental tasks within the new venture creation process

2005 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jill Kickul ◽  
Robert S. D'Intino
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Teaching Effectiveness ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
University Teaching ◽  
New Venture ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation ◽  
Entrepreneurship Research ◽  
Research And Teaching ◽  
Measure For Measure

We examine the various components of entrepreneurial self-efficacy within the entrepreneurship literature from a measurement perspective. Two published entrepreneurial self-efficacy instruments are tested and compared. Additionally, we study how self-efficacy relates with many of the tasks and roles identified within the entrepreneurial new venture life-cycle. Our study suggests relationships between self-efficacy, perceived skills, and abilities to manage a new venture, and entrepreneurial intentions to start a new venture. We discuss relationships between entrepreneurship research and university teaching and make specific suggestions on how further work on improving measurement in entrepreneurship will benefit both research and teaching effectiveness.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial cognitions: Linking willingness and ability expert scripts to self-efficacy and new venture creation decisions

2008 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris Urban
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
New Venture ◽  
Weak Links ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation ◽  
Script Recognition ◽  
Entrepreneurial Cognition ◽  
Construction Model ◽  
Selection Of

In bringing the concept of expert scripts to bear upon the venture creation decision and following a script-scenario construction model the existence and degree of mastery of scripts are inferred from a selection of items consisting of paired script recognition and distracter cues. These cognition cues are then linked to motivation, operationalised with the general self-effcacy construct. Individuals with varying demographics who met qualifying criteria from an unrestricted range of businesses and industries (n = 161) were surveyed. Moderate support was found to consistently recognise and select statements that evidence expert entrepreneurial scripts. Associations with self-effcacy were modest, suggesting weak links between entrepreneurial cognition and motivation.

National Social Capital, Self-Efficacy and New Venture Creation

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
pp. 15514
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Amirmahmood Amini Sedeh ◽  
Seyed Hooman Seyed Abootorabi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
New Venture ◽  
New Venture Creation ◽  
Venture Creation

scholarly journals Efektivitas Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan Miskin pada Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) Bogor

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faridatuz Zakiyah
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Women's Empowerment ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Women’S Empowerment ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Implementation Phase ◽  
Evaluation Phase ◽  
Poor Women ◽  
Empowerment Program

Giving roles, opportunities and means for women to be empowered in all things, including in the economy is one of the efforts to alleviate poverty. The poor women's empowerment program conducted by the Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) has helped many poor women in Bogor. This is in line with the Koperasi’s goal of building community and building a national economic order by empowering and prospering members of the cooperative which consists of poor women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of poor women's empowerment programs that have been carried out by Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar Bogor. Effectiveness is analyzed by looking at the effect of participation on effectiveness which is moderated by the performance of the facilitator. The study was conducted in Tamansari, West Bogor. This quantitative research was carried out by distributing 114 questionnaires, but only 62 were analyzed because others were missing. Data analysis using Partial Least Square with smartPLS 2.0 software. The results of the study indicate that participation which consists of the planning stage does not directly or indirectly affect effectiveness. The participation of both stages of the implementation has a direct effect and does not have an indirect effect through the performance of the facilitator on effectiveness. While the third participation, the evaluation phase does not have a direct effect but affects the effectiveness through the performance of the facilitator. For participation which consists of the planning stage, the implementation phase and evaluation phase indirectly influence the effectiveness through the performance of the facilitator with the highest score among others. This shows that the performance of Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar Bogor employees has a strong influence on the end result or effectiveness of the empowerment program for poor women members of the Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) Bogor.

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