scholarly journals ADMINISTRATIVE LAW MECHANISM FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PRIVATE INTERESTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (37) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
L. Konduforova

The subject of the article is the determination of the essence of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The purpose of the article is to formulate the concept of this mechanism and to determine its elements. This goal led to the use of formal-dogmatic and system-structural methods with which the author determines the structure of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The author offers his own definition of administrative and legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The results of the study can be used in legislative work in the field of protecting the rights and freedoms of participants in public relations, as well as in law enforcement.Key words: administrative-legal mechanism, administrative-legal relations, administrative-legal norms, private interests, public administration, administrative-legal means.

Author(s):  
Gulfiia Gafiiatovna Kamalova

The subject of this research is the system of legal norms of the Russian Federation that regulates public relations within the process of restriction of the constitutionally recognized information rights and liberties of a human and citizen, as well as establishment of the boundaries of their realization in the current conditions of development of the information society and digitalization. The goal of this work is to develop theoretical foundations for information law through demarcation of boundaries and restrictions of the information rights and liberties, which would also contribute to improvement of information legislation and the practice of its application. The scientific novelty of research is reflected in the acquisition of scientific knowledge required for development of legal regulation of the information sphere in the conditions of digitalization, among which are the original definition of the concepts “boundaries of exercising rights in the information sphere” and “restrictions of information rights and liberties”, obtained based on the conducted analysis of the forming public relations within information sphere and their legal regulation. The following conclusions were made: 1) there is absence of research on the issues of boundaries of rights, including boundaries in information law; 2) there is a need for determination of boundaries of exercising right in the information sphere and restriction of information rights and liberties in implementation of legal regulation, as well as consideration of the legal nature of technical norms in their inclusion into a normative legal act.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 138-149
Author(s):  
R. V. NAGORNYKH ◽  

The article substantiates the conclusions that the subject of modern administrative law and process in Russia is a complex multifaceted legal phenomenon that includes various social relations. The basis of the constitutional model of the subject of modern administrative law and process is public relations in the field of protecting the rights and freedoms of the individual by limiting discretion and arbitrariness in public administration, the development of institutions of judicial and public control over the activities of public administration as well as various public relations regarding the formation of the architecture of public power, direct implementation of administrative law enforcement activities in the field of public administration, the creation and direct participation of domestic subjects of public administration in the activities of international organizations endowed with administrative powers in the field of interstate interaction and coordination, supranational administrative regulation, control in the field of protecting national and global interests in ensuring security, economic and cultural development of various states and peoples


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 18-20
Author(s):  
Olga N. Ordina ◽  

In the administrative and legal science there is a refinement, change and expansion of the subject of the dynamic branch of administrative law, aimed at eliminating the resulting lag of legal theory from the legal reality. In our view, of the three basic categories that characterize the subject of administrative law, “public administration”, “executive power” and “administrativepublic activity”, the main generalization category is the category “administrative and public activities”. The phenomenon of the subject of administrative law refracts the problems and discussions inherent in the industry as a whole. In view of the existence of different points of view on the subject of administrative law, the legal science has not yet formulated a single definition of it. There is a tendency to overcome the conflict between different types of understanding, to bring together the positions of different concepts of understanding of administrative law in order to form a “universal” concept of it, to develop its common concept.


Author(s):  
Olena Shtefan

Keywords: civil procedural law, civil process, civil proceedings, subject of civil procedurallaw The process of reforming procedural legislation, its harmonization, harmonization with theprinciples and standards of international law, as well as other processes taking place insociety and the state are the factors that affect the need to revise the doctrinal definitions of civil procedural law. One of the most developed issues in the theory of civil procedurallaw is its definition. In turn, the development of science is impossible without reviewingeven established doctrinal approaches and provisions.An analysis of the special literature, mostly educational, led to the conclusion thatscholars use approaches to the definition of the term "civil procedural law", which weredeveloped and included in the theory of civil procedural law in the 50s-60s of the twentiethcentury. Modern definitions of civil procedural law are based on the provisions of theold invalid legislation, or on the provisions of the legislation of other countries (for example,the Russian Federation). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to review the existingdefinitions in the theory of civil procedural law and their harmonization with theprovisions of current legislation of Ukraine.In the process of researching doctrinal approaches to the definition of civil procedurallaw, it was found that researchers invest in the definition of the subject, purpose of thisbranch of law, as well as additional characteristics of civil procedural law (participants,sectoral affiliation, stage, etc.).The lack of a single doctrinal approach to the definition of the subject of civil procedurallaw, which is part of the definition of civil procedural law, prompted to study thesubject of civil procedural law and propose its author's definition.Based on the provisions of current legislation, the article presents the author's definitionof civil procedural law as a branch of law, set and system of legal norms, the subjectof which are public relations arising in civil proceedings on the basis of fair, impartialand timely consideration and resolution of civil cases in order to effectively protect violated,unrecognized or disputed rights, freedoms or interests of individuals, rights and interestsof legal entities, the interests of the state.


2018 ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Pashynskyi

The article deals with modern scientific approaches to the definition and understanding of the structure of administrative-legal support for state defense. The elements of the structure of the administrative-legal support of the state defense are explored. Under the administrative-legal support of the state should be understood as regulated by administrative-legal norms, the systemic activity of the subjects of defense, in the first place, the activities of the subjects of public administration, with regard to the administrative- legal regulation, implementation, protection of social relations in the sphere of defense, guaranteeing the rights and legitimate interests of all subjects of legal relations, aimed at creating the necessary conditions for the defense of the state in the event of armed aggression. At the same time, the structure of the administrative-legal support for the defense of the state will consist of the following elements: 1) the object of administrative-legal support of the state defense – social relations in the field of defense that penetrate practically all spheres of public life; 2) subjects of administrative-legal support for state defense – subjects of administrative legal relations are endowed with rights and duties in the field of defense; 3) norms of law (norms of administrative law) – administrative-legal norms which regulate public relations in the field of state defense; 4) administrative-legal relations in the field of state defense – legal relationships settled by administrative and legal regulations that arise, develop, and cease between the subjects of defense in the process of exercising powers in the field of state defense; 5) guarantees of administrative-legal support of state defense – conditions, means, methods, forms and methods by which the implementation of public relations in the field of state defense is provided. The administrative-legal support of the state defense will be carried out by authorized security entity within the limits of authority and administrative and legal means determined by the norms of administrative law.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 6-13
Author(s):  
Boris V. Rossinskiy ◽  

The article analyzes judgments about the subject of administrative law, their transformation depending on the provisions of the country’s constitutions and the views of scientists on the process of public administration. The article examines modern approaches to the subject of administrative law in connection with the emergence of a constitutional definition of public authority. The author’s definitions of the administrative law general subject, administrative law as a branch of Russian law and as a science are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (74) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
B. Bidova

Тhe object is a complex of public relations arising in the sphere of realization of national interests through an appropriate legal mechanism. The subject of the research are: legal norms and scientific approaches, legal categories of the theory of national interests, official documents (strategies, concepts, contracts, programs, projects, etc.) and law enforcement, including judicial, practice. 


Author(s):  
A. S. Kulikov ◽  
К V. Chirkin

The study is devoted to such a specific administrative offense as failure to comply with the legal requirements of a deputy that has no parallel in Soviet administrative law. The subject of the analysis covers the norms of regional legislation. Primarily it covers the Code of Administrative Offences of the city of Moscow 2007 and related provisions of other laws of the city of Moscow. Taking into account interconnected legal norms, the author highlights the object of the administrative offense under consideration, defines the concept of “lawful demands of the deputy,” clarifies the content of other elements of the offence, namely: the objective party [sic] (objective element, actus reus), the subject (the offender), and the subjective party [sic] (state of mind, mens rea). At the same time, a number of statutory flaws are revealed and ways of their correction are proposed. In particular, the author highlights combining two administrative offenses with various direct objects in one part of the article of the Code on Administrative Offences of the City of Moscow, lack of a legal definition of the concept of “legitimate demands of the deputy,” lack of administrative responsibility imposed on sitizens for obstruction of the deputy’s work, excessive lenience of the penalty for violation of time limits given for processing the deputies’ requests in comparison with similar administrative offenses of lower public danger.


2021 ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Mykhailo HALAI ◽  
Ihor KOSIAK

Today the concept of “public interest” plays a significant role in public law. It would then be important to define the concept for better understanding and application in administrative law. The paper is devoted to the analysis of the definition of «public interest». The uncertainty of the concept in the legislation is noted. The questions of genesis of concept of «interest» in law; division of right into private and public; division of interest into private and public interest. Considered views on the definition of interest in law. The exercise of public interest by organs of public administration by issuing administrative acts is specified. The meaning of public interest has been defined. The role of public interest in the activities of public administration bodies has been established. The importance of balancing individual and collective interests was emphasized. The types of public interest are defined, and the concept of public interest in administrative law is enshrined in domestic legislation. The ambiguity of the legal acts defining the types of public interest that are laid down in the legislation is indicated. Special features of public interest have been formed. It is further stated that the public interest is the content of the legal relationship between citizens and the public administration. The importance of State guarantees for the possibility of realizing a public interest has been established. With the help of the powers of the local State administrations, signs of public interest were examined. It has been established that it is possible for public authorities to define the concept of public interest. The use of types of public interest in legal proceedings, the safeguarding and realization of public interest by administrative law and the importance of a legislative definition of public interest have been proved. The opinion defines the concept of public interest in administrative law as a set of private interests in administrative legal relations which (aggregate) It is provided by appropriate legal means and is implemented through executive administrative acts. In addition, the report indicates the main features of public interest.


Author(s):  
Vladyslav Teremetskyi ◽  
◽  
Yaroslav Zhuravel ◽  

The article is focused on studying the concept, content and essence of the definition of “tortuous legal relations”. The scientific works in the researched sphere have been analyzed. The author has indicated that there are gaps in the interpretation of the term of “tortuous legal relations” in its classical meaning and the place of this type of public relations in the legal system of Ukraine. It has been proved that most of scientific works do not reveal the meaning of this term, but its certain features were only indirectly analyzed in one way or another. The relevance and necessity of formulating the author’s definition of the term of “tortious legal relations” have been substantiated. The author has offered to understand this definition as relations regulated by legal norms arising in connection with the commission of an offense (tort), establishment of the tort’s fact, the use of state coercion during the process of bringing the subject of the committed illegal act to one of the types of legal liability, restoration of violated rights and freedoms and compensation for damage. Considerable attention has been paid to the novelties of national legislation on amendments to some codified acts of substantive and procedural law; the author has provided comments on the suggested amendments. It has been noted that the legislative enshrinement of the term of “criminal offense”, as well as the division of criminal offenses into crimes and misdemeanors and the selected criteria for such division is the most controversial. The components of the term of “tortious legal relations”, namely: the terms “tort” and “legal relations” have been revealed. It has been stated that tortious legal relations arise at the time of tort’s commission and are part of the legal relations. The issue of classification of legal relations and their features has been studied. Characteristic features of tortious legal relations have been revealed. It has been concluded that tortious legal relations, which are the component of legal relations and have all their features arise during the commission of a tort by a subject of legal liability.


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