scholarly journals Economic efficiency of vibroreinforced soil-cement piles implemented in construction

Author(s):  
Oleksandr Novytskyi ◽  
Tetіana Nesterenko

The results of the executed economic comparison of foil-cement piles reinforcement use by vibroreinforced - vibroreinforced soil-cement piles are presented. The comparison is based on the results of piles bearing capacity by field tests. Considering the results of field tests two variants of piles foundation have been designed for residential building. Economical comparison is made for implementation effectiveness of reinforced and non-reinforced soil-cement piles at the piles calculated bearing capacity on the soil that is greater than the calculated bearing capacity by the material. .Economical comparison is made for implementation effectiveness of vibrated vibroreinforced soil-cement piles and bored piles at their calculated bearing capacity by the material at times greater than that on the soil. The obtained results and the determined economic effect are analyzed. The results of comparison are used for design and implemented in construction.

Author(s):  
Ирина Рыбникова ◽  
Irina Rybnikova ◽  
Александр Рыбников ◽  
Aleksandr Rybnikov

One of the methods of improving the bearing capacity of bored piles is giving them a taper. The feature of these (wedge-type) piles is that under load they work "as a thrust" and transfer part of the load due to the normal component to the inclined side surface. Three sizes of tapered bored piles were tested, with the length of 4.5 m, head diameter 0.4; 0.5; 0.6 m and with cone angle 1o and 2,5o. The test results were compared with the test results of cylindrical piles, 4.5 m long, with head diameter 0.4 m and 0.6 m. It has been discovered that with the increasing cone angle, the bearing capacity of piles against the pressing load, especially the specific load capacity for 1 m3 of material, as compared to cylindrical piles, increases significantly. It has been determined that the larger is the diameter of the head of the pile, the higher is the bearing capacity against the horizontal load, and the bearing capacity against the pullout load is equal to the breakout force of a pile from the soil.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Pavel Gavrilov ◽  
Vyacheslav Glukhov

The purpose of this research is to estimate the bearing capacity of bored piles with broadening, formed by stone rolling. A series of static tests of the existing piles was performed in accordance with the requirements of the current regulatory documentation, the analysis of the obtained results was carried out. According to this experimental researches, was made a conclusion about the advisable to take into account the standard values of settlements at the determining of the bearing capacity of piles by ground. The results of field tests were compared with the calculated values, determined by calculation with the recommendations of SP 24.13330.2011. Noted, that the value of load, corresponding to the moment of the pile «failure», should be taken as a criterion of the factual bearing capacity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 828 ◽  
pp. 194-201
Author(s):  
Lidia Kondratieva ◽  
Vladimir Konyushkov ◽  
Le Van Trong ◽  
Vladimir Kirillov

The purpose of the study is to establish accuracy of determining the load-bearing capacity of bored piles according to the method specified in Regulations 24.13330.2011 "Pile foundations". Relevance of the topic is determined by the following: the load-bearing capacity of a pile is a fundamental indicator affecting all subsequent activities related to foundation design, and accuracy of analytical solutions for complex engineering and geological conditions is highly questionable. Field tests of bored piles were carried out in engineering and geological conditions of Saint Petersburg with deformation modulus from 10 to 40 MPa at a load in the range from 1,000 to 6,300 kN, at achievement of absolute settlement of 40 mm. Piles with a diameter from 0.15 to 0.88 m and a length from 10 to 47 m were made using various technologies: using casing, using slurry, using a flight auger. Following the results of field tests, diagrams of load-bearing capacity of piles according to the material, depending on geometrical parameters and manufacturing techniques, diagrams of actual and designed load-bearing capacity of piles were plotted. Approximating functions to describe the dependences were obtained. According to the analysis of the results, it is possible to conclude that the load-bearing capacity of the bored pile during field tests is 1.4–1.7 times higher than the load-bearing capacity of the pile designed according to Regulations 24.13330.2011; the average share of the load-bearing capacity along the side surface of the pile was 65% and under the pile toe — 35%.


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