scholarly journals Corporeidade e motricidade na pedagogia do esporte: conhecimento e atitude indispensáveis para o ensino fundamental

Author(s):  
Wagner Wey Moreira ◽  
Alcides José Scaglia ◽  
Marcus Vinícius Simões de Campos

ResumoCorporeidade e motricidade são mais que termos conceituais, pois revelam atitudes necessárias para a incorporação desses conceitos. Visando enfocar a imprescindível presença destas no Ensino Fundamental, o presente artigo se propõe associar corporeidade e motricidade a uma pedagogia do esporte como elementos importantes para o trabalho de professores de Educação Física na escola. Com este foco o texto ficou estruturado da seguinte forma: no primeiro momento adentramos ao entendimento de corporeidade e motricidade para evitar equívocos na interpretação desses conceitos, o que já ocorre no mundo acadêmico brasileiro; no segundo momento afirmamos a importância da pedagogia do esporte para a criança e o adolescente do Ensino Fundamental.Palavras-chave: Corporeidade. Motricidade. Pedagogia do Esporte. Ensino Fundamental.Corporeity and motricity in sport pedagogy: indispensable knowledge and attitude for elementary school educationAbstractCorporeity and motricity are more than conceptual terms, since they reveal the necessary attitudes for the incorporation of these concepts. Aiming to focus the essential presence of these in Elementary School, the present article proposes to associate corporeity and motricity with sport pedagogy as an important element for Physical Education teachers in school settings. With this focus the text was structured in the following way: in the first moment we present our understanding of corporeity and motricity to avoid misunderstandings in the interpretation of these concepts, which already occurs in the Brazilian academic world; in the second moment we affirm the importance of sport pedagogy for children and adolescents in the Elementary School level.Keywords: Corporeity. Motricity. Sport Pedagogy. Elementary School.Corporeidad y motricidad en la pedagogía del deporte: conocimiento y actitud indispensables para la enseñanza fundamentalResumenCorporeidad y motricidad son más que términos conceptuales, pues revelan actitudes necesarias para la incorporación de esos conceptos. Con el objetivo de enfocar la imprescindible presencia de éstas en la Enseñanza Fundamental, el presente artículo se propone asociar corporeidad y motricidad a una pedagogía del deporte como elementos importantes para el trabajo de profesores de Educación Física en la escuela. Con este enfoque el texto quedó estructurado de la siguiente forma: en el primer momento adentramos al entendimiento de corporeidad y motricidad para evitar equívocos en la interpretación de esos conceptos, lo que ya ocurre en el mundo académico brasileño; en el segundo momento afirmamos la importancia de la pedagogía del deporte para el niño y el adolescente de la Enseñanza Fundamental.Palabras clave: Corporeidad. Motricidad. Pedagogía del Deporte. Enseñanza Fundamental.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-48
Author(s):  
Sahabuddin Sahabuddin ◽  
Hikmad Hakim ◽  
Ahmad Rum Binsar

Abstract   This study aims to determine the results of the performance contribution of physical and health physical education teachers to motor ablity and learning outcomes in state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency. This research is a type of correlational research. The population is male elementary school students in Pinrang Regency with a sample of 100 students with cluster random sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used is multiple correlation. Based on these results it can be concluded that (1) There is a contribution of the performance of physical and health physical education teachers to motor abilities in state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency by 57.1%, this result shows that the performance of physical and physical education teachers has a contribution to the motor ability of state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency, and (2) There is a contribution of the performance of physical and health physical education teachers to the learning outcomes of elementary school students in Pinrang Regency by 71,5%. These results indicate the analysis that the performance of physical and health physical education teachers has a contribution to the learning outcomes of elementary school students in Pinrang Regency. Keywords: Performance, Teacher, Motor Ability, Learning Outcomes   Abstrak   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap motor ablity dan hasil belajar pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasinya adalah siswa putra SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang dengan sampel berjumlah 100 orang siswa dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi ganda. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Ada kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap motor ability pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 57,1%, Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan memiliki kontribusi terhadap motor ability murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang, dan (2) Ada kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap hasil belajar pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 71,5%. Hasil ini menunjukkan analisa bahwa kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan memiliki kontribusi terhadap hasil belajar murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang. Kata kunci: Kinerja, Guru, Motor Ability, Hasil Belajar  


Author(s):  
Míriam Rocher ◽  
Bruno Silva ◽  
Gonçalo Cruz ◽  
Renato Bentes ◽  
Josep Lloret ◽  
...  

Participating in outdoor sports in blue spaces is recognized to produce a range of significant social benefits. This case study empirically analyzes the social benefits associated with the School Nautical Activities project carried out in Viana do Castelo (Portugal) in school-age children and adolescents. It consisted of a 4 year program in which scholars took part in nautical activities (surfing, rowing, sailing, and canoeing) in blue spaces once a week during a semester as a part of their physical education course. The methods used for data collection were as follows: (1) a survey answered by 595 participants in the program and (2) five focus groups (FG): two FGs with participants (seven on each FG), two FGs with their parents (eight participants each), and one FG with the physical education teachers (five participants). Interviews were transcribed and qualitative analysis with NVivo software was developed. Results revealed clear evidence on the social benefits for school-age children and adolescents associated with participation in outdoor activities in blue spaces both in the overall health and in all the following analyzed categories: mental health and well-being, education, active citizenship, social behavior, and environmental awareness. More than 40% state that their overall health is much better now (13.4%) or somewhat better now (29.9%) due to their participation in the program. Thus, this article provides support for the anecdotal recognition of the benefits for school-age children and adolescents from participating in sports in the outdoors and especially in blue spaces.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Triyono

This study aims to determine the results of peer and student assessment of the performance of physical education teachers (Penjas) Elementary School in Purworejo, Banyuurip and Kutoarjo associated with pedagogical, professional, personal and social. This article only discusses the pedagogical competence of the physical education teacher. The study design was a survey with data collection by distributing questionnaires to colleagues and students. The population is the entire physical education teacher at the elementary school in the area Purworejo, Banyuurip and Kutoarjo with a sample of 200 teachers were taken by random sampling technique. Questionnaires were returned as many as 164 copies. The collected data were then analyzed by using percentages to facilitate exposure and describe in narrative. The results showed that most of the peers judge that pedagogical competence of teachers in elementary schools in Region Penjas Purworejo, Banyuurip and Kutoarjo is good (88%) or very good (29.2%). While students assess their pedagogical competence Penjas teachers with excellent 33.9%, 16.8% good and 14.8% is good enough. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil penilaian teman sejawat dan siswa terhadap kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani (Penjas) SD Negeri di Kabupaten Purworejo, Banyuurip dan Kutoarjo terkait dengan kompetensi pedagogik, profesional, kepribadian dan sosial. Artikel ini hanya membahas kompetensi pedagogik dari guru penjas. Desain penelitian adalah survey dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada teman sejawat dan siswa. Populasi adalah seluruh guru penjas di SD di Wilayah Purworejo, Banyuurip dan Kutoarjo dengan sampel sebanyak 200 guru yang diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Kuesioner yang kembali sebanyak 164 eksemplar. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik persentase untuk memudahkan pemaparan dan mendeskripsikannya secara naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir sebagian besar teman sejawat menilai bahwa kompetensi pedagogik guru Penjas di SD di Wilayah Purworejo, Banyuurip dan Kutoarjo sudah baik (88%) atau sangat baik (29,2%). Siswa menilai kompetensi pedagogik guru Penjas mereka dengan sangat baik 33,9%, baik 16,8% dan cukup baik 14,8 %.


Author(s):  
Vitaliy L. Skitnevskiy ◽  
Valentina F. Balashova ◽  
Ivan A. Sedov ◽  
Yulia S. Krasilnikova ◽  
Roman A. Stepanov ◽  
...  

The relevance of the problem under research is determined by the fact that the modern physical education of children of elementary school age requires an efficiency improvement. The schools’ physical education curriculum is aimed at utilization of general forms of physical activity during the day (such as morning gymnastics, athletic pauses, therapeutic exercise, walks, etc.), but the substantial content of these forms of physical activity does not allow for full accounting of the abilities of children of this age group and does not facilitate the efficient development of most physical qualities. The purpose of this article is to elaborate a method to improve football techniques by developing the selected fundamental elements. This article presents a special set of exercises for young football players to help them master the techniques for faster and finer results in less time. The proposed exercises for training process were aimed at perfecting of fundamental technical actions of football players: individual – shots on target, dribbling; and team actions – passing the ball on the run. The materials of this article may be found useful by physical education students, physical education teachers of general schools, secondary and higher educational institutions, as well as by teacher of vocational education.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Wesly Otoni Ferreira ◽  
Bianca Henriques de Oliveira ◽  
Vinicius Do Carmo Fontana ◽  
Mariana Zuaneti Martins

INTRODUÇÃO: Nesse artigo expomos o desenvolvimento de uma experiência vinculada ao tênis no curso de licenciatura em educação física. OBJETIVO: O objetivo foi, com base nos pressupostos da pedagogia do esporte, propor uma série de jogos partindo do voleibol, esporte conhecido, para o tênis. Em segundo lugar, promover a problematização da “elitização” da modalidade e esboçar possibilidades para confeccionar bolas e raquetes para o jogo do tênis. MÉTODOS: Esse relato de experiência foi desenvolvido na disciplina de pedagogia do esporte do curso de licenciatura em educação física, com alunos/as do 6° semestre. Era uma turma de 26 alunos, que reunia diferentes níveis de habilidades e vivências esportivas, todos tinham algum contato com o esporte, mas nenhum com tênis. Foram realizadas 4 aulas, num total de 16 horas. Ao final da experiência, realizamos entrevista semiestruturada com 6 alunos/as que participaram das aulas e da confecção e teste dos materiais. RESULTADOS: Os alunos/as demonstraram um envolvimento e mobilização com a proposta de série de jogos de uma prática conhecida, voleibol, para uma menos conhecida, o tênis. Desenvolveram suas propostas de confecção de materiais com criatividade e nos seus relatos afirmaram ser uma possibilidade muito factível de se promover esse tipo de aula nas escolas, ainda que a ausência dos materiais oficiais possa ser sentida. Esse fator, ao mesmo tempo em que promoveu um certo desconforto, por jogar sem os “materiais oficiais”, também permitiu problematizar a ideia de que a elitização é inescapável à prática do tênis. CONCLUSÃO: Essas possibilidades, inseridas no curso de formação, permitiram ao licenciando vislumbrar possibilidades de atuação com a modalidade na prática pedagógica cotidiana na escola. ABSTRACT. Tennis inclusion in the training of physical education teachers: teaching experiences and reconstruction in the degree course. BACKGOUND: In this article we expose the development of an experience linked to tennis in the physical education undergraduate school. OBJECTIVE: Based on the assumptions of sport pedagogy, we aimed to offer a series of games starting from volleyball, a well-known sport, for tennis. Second, to promote the problematization of the “elitization” of the sport and to outline possibilities for making balls and rackets for the game of tennis. METHODS: This experience report was developed in the sport pedagogy discipline of the physical education degree course, with 6th semester students. It was a group that brought together different levels of skills and sports experiences, everyone had experiences with sports, but with few modalities. Four classes were held, for a total of 16 hours, between practical and theoretical activities. At the end of the experiment, we conducted a semi-structured interview with 6 students who participated in the classes and the making and testing of the materials. RESULTS: The students showed involvement and mobilization with the offered content (proposed series of games from a known practice, volleyball, to a lesser known one, tennis). They developed their proposals for making materials with creativity and in their reports they said it was a very feasible possibility of promoting this type of class in schools, even though the absence of official materials can be felt. CONCLUSION: These possibilities, inserted in the training course, allow the undergraduate student to glimpse possibilities of action with the modality in the daily pedagogical practice at school.


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