scholarly journals Analysis of Tourism Facilities Using N-Soft Set Decision Making Procedures

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-141
Author(s):  
Fatia Fatimah ◽  
Andriyansah

Conflict resolution plays an important role in organizations such as in business, government, politics, etc. Some management systems make a conflict as an effort to explore the ability of their employees in rational thinking. Unfortunately, conflict situations tend to be uncertain. It is very difficult to make decisions in rational manner. In this paper, we used -soft sets approach to handle such conflict problems. The proposed algorithm was applied to the real tourism data. The -soft sets algorithm for conflict analysis is effective for decision making problems. The results showed that public transportations and place of worships are very good in Gili Trawangan, Senggigi, Sembalun, and Pantai Kuta, West Nusa Tenggara.  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shabir ◽  
Javaria Fatima

Abstract The concept of soft set was extended to $N$-soft set by Fatimah et al. and used as grading system. Bipolar soft sets gave the concept of a binary model of grading. Kamacı and Petchimuchu defined bipolar $N$-soft set but our approach is different from their approach. We defined N-bipolar soft set which extends the concept of bipolar soft set. We explained the notions through some important examples. We discussed some vital definitions and were motivated towards their use and need. We also described some basic algebraic definitions and with their help, we developed the algebraic structure of our proposed model. We give decision making algorithms and applied them to real life examples to motivate towards its application. Conflict analysis has been a vast topic for research. It was first given by Pawlak. The first extension to this model was given by Pawlak itself. Then many researchers extended his idea. We also discussed here the application of $N$-bipolar soft set to conflict analysis. The combination of $N$-bipolar soft set and conflict analysis can give user the best way to decide suitable and feasible action.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawkat Alkhazaleh ◽  
Abdul Razak Salleh

We introduce the concept of generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft set and its operations and study some of their properties. We give applications of this theory in solving a decision making problem. We also introduce a similarity measure of two generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft sets and discuss its application in a medical diagnosis problem: fuzzy set; soft set; fuzzy soft set; generalised fuzzy soft set; generalised interval-valued fuzzy soft set; interval-valued fuzzy set; interval-valued fuzzy soft set.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Shehu Mohammed ◽  
Akbar Azam

The notion of soft set theory was initiated as a general mathematical tool for handling ambiguities. Decision making is viewed as a cognitive-based human activity for selecting the best alternative. In the present time, decision making techniques based on fuzzy soft sets have gained enormous attentions. On this development, this paper proposes a new algorithm for decision making in fuzzy soft set environment by hybridizing some existing techniques. The first novelty is the idea of absolute scores. The second concerns the concept of priority table in group decision making problems. The advantages of our approach herein are stronger power of objects discrimination and a well-determined inference.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 4463-4472
Author(s):  
Irfan Deli ◽  
Hoang Viet Long ◽  
Le Hoang Son ◽  
Raghvendra Kumar ◽  
Arindam Dey

Soft set is the power tool to deal with uncertainty in a parametric manner. In applications of soft set, one of the most important steps is to define mappings on soft sets. In this study, we model theory of game under theory of soft set which is an effective tool for handling uncertainties events and problems that may exist in a game. To this end, we first define some expected impact functions of players in soft games. Then, we propose three new decision making algorithms to solve the 2.2 × p, 2 . n × p and m . 2 × p soft matrix games, which cannot be settled by the relevant soft methods such as saddle points, lover and upper values, dominated strategies and Nash equilibrium. The proposed soft game algorithms are illustrated by examples.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Sooraj ◽  
B. K. Tripathy

As seed selection is a challenging task due to the presence of hundreds of varieties of seeds of each kind, some homework is necessary for selecting suitable seeds as new varieties and kinds of seeds are introduced in the market every year having their own strengths and weaknesses. The complexities involved in the characteristics in the form of parameters results in uncertainties and as a result some uncertainty based model or hybrid models of more than is required to model the scenario and come out with a decision. Soft sets have enough of parameterization tools to support and hence is the most suitable one for such a study. However, as hybrid models are more efficient, the authors select a model called the interval valued fuzzy soft set (IVFSS) and propose a decision-making algorithm for the selection of seeds. A real database of seeds is used for experimental verification of the efficiency of the algorithm. This is the first attempt for such a study. The use of signed priorities and intervals for the membership of values for entities makes the study more efficient and realistic.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majdoleen Abu Qamar ◽  
Nasruddin Hassan

A neutrosophic set was proposed as an approach to study neutral uncertain information. It is characterized through three memberships, T , I and F, such that these independent functions stand for the truth, indeterminate, and false-membership degrees of an object. The neutrosophic set presents a symmetric form since truth enrolment T is symmetric to its opposite false enrolment F with respect to indeterminacy enrolment I that acts as an axis of symmetry. The neutrosophic set was further extended to a Q-neutrosophic soft set, which is a hybrid model that keeps the features of the neutrosophic soft set in dealing with uncertainty, and the features of a Q-fuzzy soft set that handles two-dimensional information. In this study, we discuss some operations of Q-neutrosophic soft sets, such as subset, equality, complement, intersection, union, AND operation, and OR operation. We also define the necessity and possibility operations of a Q-neutrosophic soft set. Several properties and illustrative examples are discussed. Then, we define the Q-neutrosophic-set aggregation operator and use it to develop an algorithm for using a Q-neutrosophic soft set in decision-making issues that have indeterminate and uncertain data, followed by an illustrative real-life example.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Mostafa Khalil ◽  
Dunqian Cao ◽  
Abdelfatah Azzam ◽  
Florentin Smarandache ◽  
Wedad R. Alharbi

In this article, we propose a novel concept of the single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft set by combining the single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy set and the soft set. For possible applications, five kinds of operations (e.g., subset, equal, union, intersection, and complement) on single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft sets are presented. Then, several theoretical operations of single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft sets are given. In addition, the first type for the fuzzy decision-making based on single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft set matrix is constructed. Finally, we present the second type by using the AND operation of the single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft set for fuzzy decision-making and clarify its applicability with a numerical example.


Author(s):  
Hongwu Qin ◽  
Xiuqin Ma ◽  
Tutut Herawan ◽  
Jasni Mohamad Zain

The research on incomplete soft sets is an integral part of the research on soft sets and has been initiated recently. However, the existing approach for dealing with incomplete soft sets is only applicable to decision making and has low forecasting accuracy. In order to solve these problems, in this paper we propose a novel data filling approach for incomplete soft sets. The missing data are filled in terms of the association degree between the parameters when a stronger association exists between the parameters or in terms of the distribution of other available objects when no stronger association exists between the parameters. Data filling converts an incomplete soft set into a complete soft set, which makes the soft set applicable not only to decision making but also to other areas. The comparison results elaborated between the two approaches through UCI benchmark datasets illustrate that our approach outperforms the existing one with respect to the forecasting accuracy.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faruk Karaaslan ◽  
Serkan Karataş

Molodtsov [Soft set theory-first results, Comput. Math. App. 37 (1999) 19–31] proposed the concept of soft set theory in 1999, which can be used as a mathematical tool for dealing with problems that contain uncertainty. Shabir and Naz [On bipolar soft sets, preprint (2013), arXiv:1303.1344v1 [math.LO]] defined notion of bipolar soft set in 2013. In this paper, we redefine concept of bipolar soft set and bipolar soft set operations as more functional than Shabir and Naz’s definition and operations. Also we study on their basic properties and we present a decision making method with application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-296
Author(s):  
Gözde Yaylalı ◽  
Nazan Çakmak Polat ◽  
Bekir Tanay

Abstract In today’s society, decision making is becoming more important and complicated with increasing and complex data. Decision making by using soft set theory, herein, we firstly report the comparison of soft intervals (SI) as the generalization of interval soft sets (ISS). The results showed that SIs are more effective and more general than the ISSs, for solving decision making problems due to allowing the ranking of parameters. Tabular form of SIs were used to construct a mathematical algorithm to make a decision for problems that involves uncertainties. Since these kinds of problems have huge data, constructing new and effective methods solving these problems and transforming them into the machine learning methods is very important. An important advance of our presented method is being a more general method than the Decision-Making methods based on special situations of soft set theory. The presented method in this study can be used for all of them, while the others can only work in special cases. The structures obtained from the results of soft intervals were subjected to test with examples. The designed algorithm was written in recently used functional programing language C# and applied to the problems that have been published in earlier studies. This is a pioneering study, where this type of mathematical algorithm was converted into a code and applied successfully.


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