scholarly journals E-Musrenbang As A Means In Increasing Community Participation In Development Planning In Indonesia: Its Challenges And Obstacles

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teguh Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Development Planning

scholarly journals Relationship of Participative planning, Planning Alignment and Regional Development Performance: Evidence from Special Region of Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Andilo Toham ◽  
Ernan Rustiadi ◽  
Bambang Juanda ◽  
Rilus Kinseng
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Participatory Planning ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Relationship Of

Participatory planning is a necessity. Unfortunately, participatory planning has various problems that make it ineffective. Human resource capacity as an input factor for participatory planning is still inadequate. The participatory planning process has not optimized the best way of producing the outputs that are needed by the community. Spatial aspects of planning, activities in the space, and budgeting must be aligned. However, empirical facts show the inconsistency of development planning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between community participation in planning and regional development performance through spatial planning, development, and budget planning alignment, as the mediating variable. This study explore measurement of all three variables using quantitative indicators. The results of this study, using SEM PLS, indicate that the direct relationship of community participation and the performance of infrastructure development is significant if it does not include the mediation variable.  Process, results of participatory planning, alignment of spatial and development plans, and alignment of strategic plans with work plans are significant variables. Therefore, local governments need to make efforts to improve participation processes in spatial planning and development so as to improve the regional development planning alignment and performance

scholarly journals Budaya Mamfatin Ukunrai Sebagai Paradoks Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-127
Author(s):  
Donna Isra Silaban ◽  
Imelda Nahak
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
Development Communication ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
The Government

This study aims to examine development communication in community participation in village development planning. Community participation is very important because it can guarantee the effectiveness of development programs. There are a number of obstacles to community participation in development planning. Some identified barriers are the absence of legal support (Rumensten, 2012), lack of public awareness, low quality of human resources, length of stay and hours employment type (Wijaksono, 2013), lack of socialization from the government (Sagita, 2016), poverty and limited access provided by the government (Ompusunggu, 2017), and interest of bureaucracy in planning (Mbeche, 2017). These studies, indeed, have not considered yet cultural factor leading to disinvolvement. This qualitative case study extends previous studies by revealing the culture of mamfatin ukunrai discouraging community participation in development planning in Naran Village (pseudonym), Raimanuk Subdistrict, Belu Regency. Mamfatin ukunrai is a custom considering development planning is government's duties and responsibilities. Villagers are merely the executor of development programs. This custom is a legacy of royal government system and dominates the mindset of villagers. The tradition of highly appreciating the government unwittingly creates an invisible distance between government and society. It has discouraged villagers’ participation.

scholarly journals Community Participation in Transect on Development Planning

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mustanir ◽  
Akhmad Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Participatory Development ◽  
Participatory Planning ◽  
Interaction Process ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Dominant Activity

This research is to know the use of Transect method as participatory planning method in finding of potency, problem visually and practice to the participatory development planning in Tonrong Rijang village, Baranti sub-district, Sidenreng Rappang regency. Additionally, by understanding the goal so, it can contribute as one of the methods which can be used in participatory development planning. The method can also help researchers in increasing their understanding and knowledge toward participatory development planning. The research methods in this study were observation, interview and literature study related to the research. Then, research technique in this study was Interactive Model of Analysis. This technique in analyzing qualitative data was conducted interactively and continuously to the end. Collection data, display data and conclusion drawing/verifying were activities in analyzing the data. The result of this research showed that Transect was a new thing in the society especially in a development planning. Interaction process in society which occurred in development planning was similar with Transect. This activity was similar when doing an accompaniment to other people in a specific event. However, dominant activity only happened in a deliberation which has been commonly conducted in a tradition.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DI DESA SUKATANI KECAMATAN NGAMPRAH KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Desi Arisanti Gustiyani
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
New Community ◽  
Descriptive Method

Community participation in development policies in countries that implement democracy including in Indonesia is not new. Community participation is a technical process to provide wider opportunities and authority to the community together to solve various problems. As a concept and practice of development, the concept of participation was only discussed in the 60s when various international institutions promoted participation in development planning, implementation and evaluation practices. The importance of the community in village development is to remember the local community who are more aware of various problems such as the construction of village infrastructure and facilities, the development of local economic potential, and the utilization of existing natural and environmental resources so as to facilitate the development planning and implementation process. The purpose of this study: To describe the condition of the community of Sukatani village, to determine community participation in infrastructure development, to determine efforts to increase community participation and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in efforts to increase participation. The research method used in this study is adapted to the objectives of the researcher, so this research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the pre-survey research showed that the issue of public participation in the development process was not as expected and there were still problems with community participation in development in Sukatani Village. The conclusion of the explanation above is that community participation in Sukatani Village is still relatively low. It needs an increase in the awareness and concern of the local community that it is important to participate in maintaining, caring for, and maintaining every outcome of village development that has been carried out.

scholarly journals Perencanaan Pembangunan Kelurahan Di Kelurahan Semanggi Kota Surakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 377
Author(s):  
Any Wahyu Purwandari ◽  
Mussadun -
Keyword(s):  
Public Participation ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Government

ABSTRACT The key to the implementation of the Village Development Planning Forum (Musrenbangkel) is community participation, so that the priority of development programs in accordance with community needs. However, there is a decrease in the implementation of community participation because no realization of development programs proposed society, especially the poor, as well as the implementation tends to be formal and monotonous so as to make people bored and tired. It happened also in the Kelurahan Semanggi which has the densest population with the highest number of poor people in Sub District of Pasar Kliwon. Under these conditions, the purpose of this study was to determine the public participation in the implementation of Musrenbangkel in Kelurahan Semanggu by reviewing Musrenbangkel process, forms of public participation, the level of community participation, as well as internal and external factors that affect the level of community participation. The method used is descriptive quantitative with a Likert scale for questionnaire, frequency distribution and multiple linear regression, as well as qualitative descriptive with purposive sampling and snowball sampling. This study shows that the bottom-up approach to the implementation of Musrenbangkel only be a compromise because the people (still) very dependent on the role of community and government leaders, as well as very poor community initiatives that the government (still) in control in determining local development priorities. Keywords: community participation, Musrenbangkel, Village ABSTRAK Kunci dari pelaksanaan Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan Kelurahan (Musrenbangkel) adalah partisipasi masyarakat, supaya prioritas program pembangunan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Namun demikian, dalam perkembangannya terjadi penurunan partisipasi masyarakat karena tidak terealisasinya program-program pembangunan yang diajukan masyarakat, terutama masyarakat miskin, serta penyelenggaraannya yang cenderung formal dan monoton sehingga membuat masyarakat bosan dan jenuh. Hal tersebut terjadi pula di Kelurahan Semanggi yang memiliki penduduk terpadat dengan jumlah penduduk miskin terbanyak di Kecamatan Pasar Kliwon. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat pada pelaksanaan Musrenbangkel di Kelurahan Semanggi dengan cara mengkaji proses Musrenbangkel, bentuk partisipasi masyarakat, tingkat partisipasi masyarakat, serta faktor internal dan eksternal yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat partisipasi masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert, distribusi frekuensi dan regresi liner berganda, serta deskriptif kualitatif dengan purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Hasil analisa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan bottom up pada pelaksanaan Musrenbangkel hanya bersifat kompromis karena masyarakat (masih) sangat bergantung pada peran tokoh masyarakat dan pemerintah, serta masyarakat sangat miskin inisiatif sehingga pemerintah (masih) memegang kendali pada penentuan prioritas pembangunan daerah.

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