scholarly journals On the Investment Benefit and Risk Assessment of Resettlement Housing Construction

Author(s):  
Yichong Xu
2014 ◽  
pp. 897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Racke ◽  
Jacqueline Nicholas ◽  
Aaron Boster ◽  
Jaime Imitola ◽  
Colleen O'Connell

Author(s):  
Olena Balanska ◽  
◽  
Vasyl Kozyk ◽  
Anna Panchenko ◽  
Volodymyr Melnyk ◽  
...  

The article examines modern methods of risk assessment, analyzes their advantages and disadvantages, as well as features of use. In particular, it is determined that most of them are based on the use of statistical data and postulates of probability theory. In the case when obtaining the necessary initial data is difficult, the methods of analogues or expert assessments are used, but they are subjective. In a separate group, we can distinguish methods that are based on the use of mathematical modeling, such as the scenarios method , project sensitivity analysis or game theory. Housing construction is characterized by a high level of risk, and the specifics of the industry complicate its unambiguous assessment and, consequently, its management. Therefore, to effectively manage the risks of financing the housing construction, it is necessary to choose an assessment method that can provide the most accurate result. The amount of risk in housing construction financing directly depends on the chosen financing mechanism, and its total value will consist of the sum of individual risks that arise at different stages of the process, and the amount of which can be estimated using different methods. It is necessary to develop a combined assessment model that not only combines different risks, but also considers them as a single object, the individual parts of which are not only related, but can also cross-influence each other. Such a model will combine economic-statistical, expert methods and methods of mathematical modeling.


2018 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 329-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inger-Lise Steffensen ◽  
Wenche Frølich ◽  
Knut Helkås Dahl ◽  
Per Ole Iversen ◽  
Jan Ludvig Lyche ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 180-186
Author(s):  
Saganuwan Alhaji Saganuwan

Background: Brain is the most sensitive organ, whereas brainstem is the most important part of Central Nervous System (CNS). It connects the brain and the spinal cord. However, a myriad of drugs and chemicals affects CNS with severe resultant effects on the brainstem. Methods: In view of this, a number of literature were assessed for information on the most sensitive part of brain, drugs and chemicals that act on the brainstem and clinical benefit and risk assessment of such drugs and chemicals. Results: Findings have shown that brainstem regulates heartbeat, respiration and because it connects the brain and spinal cord, all the drugs that act on the spinal cord may overall affect the systems controlled by the spinal cord and brain. The message is sent and received by temporal lobe, occipital lobe, frontal lobe, parietal lobe and cerebellum. Conclusion: Hence, the chemical functional groups of the brainstem and drugs acting on brainstem are complementary, and may produce either stimulation or depression of CNS.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-118
Author(s):  
Oluwasinaayomi Faith Kasim ◽  
Adekunle Moruf Alabi ◽  
Sunday Wusu

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