scholarly journals Legal Protection for Consumers of Nitrogen Gas Users (Case Study of Inefficient Medical Gas)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rospita Adelina Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Nitrogen Gas ◽  
Medical Gas

Legal Protection Of Heirs Testamenter To Testament Agreement Which Not Registered (Case Study Testamenter Without Heirs)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 421
Author(s):  
Amalia Putri Prima Erdian ◽  
Arief Cholil
Keyword(s):  
Basic Result ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Public Official ◽  
The Will ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Registered Case

Law of inheritance only happens because the person died. In BW there are two ways to get wealth, that is: as heirs according to the provisions of law and as a person appointed in the will. What is meant by the will itself according to Article 875 BW is an agreement that make statements about what he wished someone would happen after he died, and that by her to pull back. In general, people make a will before a Public Notary. According to article 1 paragraph 1 of Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning On Notary (now referred to UUJN). Notary is a public official who is authorized to make authentic agreements and other authorities referred to in the Act, where each testament must be shaped agreement in order to obtain certainty law as an authentic agreement binding. With the creation of the will meant that the parties can understand and be able to know the basic result of the offense can be arranged so that the interests of the concerned receive proper protection as known by the Notary.Keywords: Inheritance; Heir; Testament; Authentic Agreement

scholarly journals Using BAD for good: how best available data facilitated a precautionary policy change to improve protection of the prey of the tiger Panthera tigris in Malaysia

Oryx ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 420-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kae Kawanishi ◽  
Gopalasamy Reuben Clements ◽  
Melvin Gumal ◽  
Gareth Goldthorpe ◽  
Mohd Nawayai Yasak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prey Species ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Camera Trapping ◽  
Panthera Tigris ◽  
Policy Changes ◽  
Illegal Hunting ◽  
Tapirus Indicus ◽  
Prey Populations

AbstractTiger Panthera tigris populations are under threat from poaching and depletion of their prey populations. The National Tiger Action Plan for Malaysia contains several actions addressing the threat of legal and illegal hunting of tiger prey species. One action in this plan required an investigation of whether urgent policy changes were needed to improve the protection of the prey of tigers, based on existing data. As the lack of reliable baseline data prevented us from determining population trends accurately, we compiled camera-trapping data from 23 studies conducted between 1997 and 2008 on four principal tiger prey species (sambar Rusa unicolor, barking deer Muntiacus muntjac, wild boar Sus scrofa and bearded pig S. barbatus) and two potential prey species (gaur Bos gaurus and Malayan tapir Tapirus indicus) and compared their distributions and relative abundances. From 10,145 wildlife photographs spanning 40,303 trap-nights, sambar, bearded pig and gaur appeared to be most threatened given their restricted distribution and low relative abundance. Among these, the gaur has full legal protection and has received more conservation attention than the other two species. Following our assessment and advocacy a 6-year moratorium on hunting both sambar and barking deer was imposed by the Malaysian government and the highest protection status possible was afforded the bearded pig. This case study illustrates how best available data (BAD), in this case from camera-trapping studies, can be harnessed to effect precautionary policy changes to curb the impacts of hunting on threatened predator and prey populations that could crash well before resources would otherwise be available for rigorous scientific assessments.

scholarly journals EIA in developing countries: How does environmental impact assessment (EIA)/(AMDAL) support neoliberal mining? (a case study in Indonesia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012043
Author(s):  
T Kumayza
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Land Owners ◽  
Development Tool ◽  
Government Supervision ◽  
Micro Level

Abstract Amdal regulation on mining exploitation according to Law No. 32 of 2009 aims to protect and manage the environment properly. This research reveals the paradox of EIA at the micro level (a case study) supporting the neoliberal agenda and facilitating economic development. This study aimed to explore how the practice of compensation for agricultural land at the scoping stage in the preparation of mining Amdal documents. The research was conducted in Mulawarman village, Kutai Kartanagara district, East Kalimantan province in the period 2004-2013. Historically, in the 2004-2013 period, Kutai Kartanegara Regency was the most massive in issuing mining business permits in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that there was weak legal protection for agricultural land owners and unequal negotiation practices between companies and land owners without government supervision. The practice of compensation is a development tool rather than an environmental protection tool..

scholarly journals Konflik Antar Negara Berdasarkan Hukum Internasional

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-172
Author(s):  
Vera Yanti Artega ◽  
Adwani Adwani ◽  
Sanusi Bintang
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Peaceful Settlement ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
Inter State

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perlindungan hukum internasional terhadap negara yang disadap secara melawan hukum oleh negara lain dan menjelaskan metode penyelesaian sengketa yang dilakukan Indonesia dalam  menyelesaikan konflik antar negara akibat penyadapan yang dilakukan Australia terhadap Indonesia Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum internasional belum memberikan perlindungan yang cukup kepada negara yang disadap oleh negara lain. Adapun metode penyelesaian sengketa yang digunakan Indonesia dalam menyelesaikan kasus penyadapan dengan Australia adalah penyelesaian sengketa internasional secara damai melalui cara negosiasi. Oleh karena itu, peraturan mengenai penyadapan lintas negara harus segera dibentuk, sehingga perlindungan hukum terhadap negara yang disadap bisa dilakukan. Serta kedua negara harus membentuk code of conduct. Inter-State Conflict Under International Law International relation between two countries at some time could evoke problems which are caused by the cheating action of one party, such as interception resulting in conflict between them. This study aims to explain the protection of international law against countries that are illegally intercepted by other countries and explain the method of dispute settlement conducted by Indonesia in resolving inter-state conflicts resulting from Australian interception to Indonesia in 2013. This study uses a normative-juridical legal research method, by using legislation, case study , and conceptual approach with library data sources. The result shows that international law has not provided sufficient protection to countries intercepted or tapped by other countries. The method of dispute resolution used by Indonesia in solving wiretapping case with Australia is the peaceful settlement of international disputes through negotiation. Therefore, regulations concerning cross-country intercepting must be established immediately, thus legal protection of the tapped countries could be proceeded, and the two countries must establish a code of conduct.

scholarly journals Selling Authorization Legal Agreement Status Will Be Weighed Against Collateral Mortgage (Case Study PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk.)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 823
Author(s):  
Rian Dwi Anggoro ◽  
Umar Ma'ruf
Keyword(s):  
Home Ownership ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Mortgage Loan ◽  
Power Of Attorney ◽  
Loan Repayment ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
Branch Office ◽  
The Right

This study aims to determine why the binding of collateral in the process of granting subsidized housing loans in PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Pekalongan branch office is not binding perfectly implemented using the security rights, the legal position of the agreement of power sold to the collateral to be encumbered encumbrance in the process of providing subsidized credit facilities, and a form of legal protection for authorizing the use of certificate authority to sell. This study uses empirical juridical approach or Socio Legal Research. Data collected through literature, observation and interviews. The survey results revealed that the cause of non-performance perfect binding manner using the right mortgage loan process dala subsidized home ownership in PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Pekalongan branch office is due to the type of housing loan subsidies are certain types of loans are regulated in the legislation which the binding process is limited to a power of attorney install security rights. On the basis of these reasons the bank asked the Notary / PPAT can issue certificates aimed at selling power if the debtor defaults, the creditor as the bank can make the sale to get the loan repayment. However, if the power of attorney install security rights has been upgraded to the Agreement of Encumbrances Encumbrance and has been registered to receive the certificate Encumbrance the collateral execution process should be subject to the laws Mortgage. Making the notarized agreement of power selling is a form of legal protection for the debtor as the authorizer.Keywords: Authorization Agreement Sell; Collateral Will Be Charged Mortgage; Credit Homeownership Subsidies.

scholarly journals Legal Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) Overseas (Case Study of BP3TKI North Sumatera Province)

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Vinna Dinda Kemala ◽  
Eny Kusdarini
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Protection Agency ◽  
High Unemployment Rate ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Descriptive Method

Efforts to deliver overseas labour are considered effective to reduce the high unemployment rate in Indonesia. However, the higher the labour interest that wants to become migrant workers, the more cases experienced by Indonesian Migrant Workers (Tenaga Kerja Indonesia or TKI) abroad such as violence, rape, and wages that are not given during work. The low level of education of migrant workers is considered to be one of the main factors of the violence experienced by TKI. Protection against TKI working abroad has been governed by law No. 18 of 2017 on the protection of Indonesian migrant workers. The Indonesian Manpower Placement and Protection Agency (BP3TKI) is one of three institutions responsible for protecting the TKI working overseas. The purpose of this research is to further the broader explanation of the legal protection of Indonesian migrant workers abroad, conducted by BP3TKI in North Sumatera province. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method consisting of interviews, documentation, and library studies. The results of this study indicate BP3TKI has carried out its duties based on Law No. 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. In carrying out its duties, there are several factors and obstacles faced by BP3TKI to provide maximum legal protection to Indonesian migrant workers.

scholarly journals HARMONIZATION OF ASEAN LAWS ON PROTECTION OF MIGRANT WORKERS AGAINST HUMAN TRAFFICKING

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-108
Author(s):  
Zainal Amin Ayub ◽  
Zuryati Mohammed Yusoof
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
National Level ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
New Era ◽  
Asean Country ◽  
Asean Countries

The realization of ASEAN Community 2015 opens a hope of a new era for migrant workers amongst its member countries. The hope is on the comprehensive legal protection for migrant workers against injustice as well as trafficking in the ASEAN Communities. This article aims to looks into the legal framework within few ASEAN countries that provides protection for migrant workers against injustice and human trafficking, and the available recourse to justice for them in case they become the victim of human trafficking. Malaysia becomes the case study as lesson learnt. Doctrinal methodology is adopted in this article. It is found that, in regards to protection of migrant workers, despite the establishment of ASEAN Community 2015, the laws on this regard are scattered. A few members of ASEAN Community are reluctant to embed the protection of migrant workers into their national laws. Also, it is found that ASEAN country like Malaysia has the laws at national level to curb human trafficking of migrant workers. However, though the laws seem to be comprehensive, the effectiveness of its implementation and enforcement of the laws are yet to be seen. It is suggested that the laws on protection of migrant workers to be harmonized and standardised between members of ASEAN Community and the cooperation within members of ASEAN should be enhanced at every level.

Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Perjanjian Dibawah Tangan Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan No.161/pdt.g/2011/pn-mdn. (Studi Kasus PT Merim Property dan Cv Rira Karya)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Weriyus Heston Marbun
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Contract Work ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Legal Consequences

Legal protection for every Indonesian citizens without exception can be found in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1945 Constitution), therefore every product produced by the legislature must always be able to provide guarantees of legal protection for all people, even they must be able to capture legal and justice aspirations that develop in society. In the Civil Code article 1233 states, "that an alliance can be formed because of agreement or law". One form of the agreement is an agreement under the hands in the form of contract work agreement.           The results of the case study of PT Merim Property and CV Rira Karya can be seen the weakness of an agreement under the hands, where CV Rira Karya as the plaintiff must have concrete evidence to prove the loss that they experienced in accordance with the agreement under the hands that they agreed upon, where such evidence cannot be given CV Rira Karya so that his lawsuit was rejected by the panel of judges. The legal consequences arising related to the use of an agreement under the hands in the event of a default are that the debtor is required to pay compensation, the creditor may request the cancellation of the agreement through the court and the creditor can request the fulfillment of the agreement, or fulfillment of the agreement accompanied by compensation and cancellation of the agreement with compensation. Keywords: Analysis, Legal Protection, Agreement, Under the Hands

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