scholarly journals The Development of Problem-Based Learning Model with Scientific Literacy Approach in Elementary School

Author(s):  
Nurhairani ◽  
Nurhairani ◽  
Fahrur Rozi ◽  
Septian Prawijaya
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Fatkhul Arifin ◽  
Tri Anjani Ashari ◽  
Fauzan Fauzan

This study aims to determine the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the overall mathematics learning in several scientific journals at the basic education level "at the basic education level. The method used is meta-analysis, namely a descriptive narrative review or systematic review by analyzing the results. The results of research that have been published nationally relating to the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on elementary school students' mathematics learning The sample in this study is a random sampling technique with a total of thirteen journal articles that have been published nationally in Indonesia with a span of years. 2014-2020 at the basic education level which discusses the writing of experiments on the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in elementary school students' Mathematics learning. The instrument used is a coding data sheet that summarizes the data. and journal information. Based on the analysis of the overall effect value, the average value of the influence is 0.416, which means that it is in the large effect category. The findings of the analysis also show that the problem-based learning model has an influence on Mathematics learning in basic education. This shows the conclusion that the-pl problem based learning model is more effective in learning mathematics compared to the conventional learning model in this study


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-249
Author(s):  
Katia Alexandra de Godoi e Silva ◽  
Anelisa Kisielewski Esteves ◽  
Crys Michelly Vieira de Oliveira Dutra ◽  
Alisandra Cavalvante de Almeida ◽  
Flaviana dos Santos Silva

ResumoEste estudo foi desenvolvido com base em projeto aprovado no Programa de Iniciação Científica (PIBIC-Jr), da Fundação de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento do Ensino, Ciência e Tecnologia/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico/Secretaria de Estado de Educação de Mato Grosso do Sul (Fundect/CNPq/SED-MS), 06/2019, intitulado “Aprendizagem Baseada em Problema e Alfabetização Científica: convergências criativas e colaborativas na investigação científica com crianças dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental”, que se está desenvolvendo em uma escola pública municipal de Ensino Fundamental, em tempo integral, em Mato Grosso do Sul. Para o recorte deste estudo se objetiva analisar o panorama das pesquisas sobre a Aprendizagem Baseada em Problema (ABP), mais especificamente, no Ensino Fundamental, entre os anos de 2018 e 2020. No intuito de atingir tal objetivo se apropria da revisão sistemática de literatura, que é um processo de pesquisa baseada em evidências da produção científica, conduzida por meio de protocolos; nesse percurso, é imprescindível registrar todas as etapas de pesquisa. De modo geral, os resultados desse estudo inicial possibilitaram entender quais são as principais abordagens encontradas na literatura das pesquisas com ABP; o motivo e a finalidade de utilizar a ABP em determinado contexto; quais os resultados encontrados, a partir do seu emprego; quais as principais referências relacionadas à temática; quais as convergências e divergências entre essas abordagens; assim como o desenvolvimento e contexto de sua utilização no Ensino Fundamental. Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas. Ensino Fundamental. Educação Científica. AbstractThis study was developed based on a project approved in the Scientific Initiation Program (PIBIC-Jr), of Fundação de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento do Ensino, Ciência e Tecnologia/ Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico/Secretaria de Estado de Educação de Mato Grosso do Sul (Fundect/CNPq/SED-MS), 06/2019, entitled “Problem-Based Learning and Scientific Literacy: creative and collaborative convergences in scientific research with children in the early years of elementary school”, which is being developed in a full time public school of municipal education system, in Mato Grosso do Sul. For the purpose of this study, it was aimed to analyze the research panorama on Problem-Based Learning (PBL), more specifically, in Elementary School, between the years 2018 and 2020. In order to achieve this goal, the systematic literature review have been appropriated, which is a research process based on evidence of scientific production, conducted through protocols; along this path, it is essential to record all the research stages. In general, the results of this initial study made it possible to understand what the main approaches found in the literature on research with PBL are; the reason and purpose of using PBL in a given context; what results were found from their employment; which the main references related to the theme are; what the convergences and divergences between these approaches are; as well as the development and context of its use in Elementary School. Keywords: Problem-Based Learning. Elementary School. Science Education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajar Puji Hardono

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengomunikasikan pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 01 Papahan Karanganyar tahun ajaran 2020/ 2021 melalui pembelajaran IPA secara daring menggunakan <em>Zoom Meeting</em> dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning</em> (PBL). Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan, setiap pertemuan dimulai dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian guru dan siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 01 Papahan Karanganyar tahun ajaran 2020/ 2021 sejumlah 33 siswa. Sumber data berasal dari guru, siswa dan beberapa dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan kajian dokumen. Teknik uji validitas yang digunakan adalah validitas isi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning</em> (PBL) dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mengomunikasikan pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 01 Papahan Karanganyar tahun ajaran 2020/ 2021.</p>


Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria

This study aims to improve the learning achievement of elementary school students. Second semester students majoring in elementary school teacher education (PGSD) FIP UNP Padang were involved as research subjects. As many as 24 students were given science learning by using the Problem Based Learning model. Subjects/samples of the study were given learning actions in the lectures of the basic concepts of Natural Sciences. Data obtained after the study were analyzed with descriptive statistics. This research was a classroom action research and was carried out for two cycles. The research findings show the results that an increase in student learning achievement with an average achievement score in cycle one of 76.28 and an average score in the second cycle of 88.46. An increase in score of 86.75. The findings can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in improving student learning achievement rather than independent learning. Thus the science learning model Problem Based Learning can be used as an alternative model to improve student achievement in the digestive system material.


Author(s):  
Isnawati Isnawati ◽  
Dwi Yulianti ◽  
Siti Samhati

The concern in this study is children's inability to solve primary school math problems, with a goal to establish how students' capacity to solve mathematical problems in primary school and to describe the best method or learning model for delivering materials for the circumference and area of parallelograms and triangles using a problem-based learning model with portfolio assessment. This studi is qualitative in nature, employing a total of 30 elementary school chosen through a random sampling technique. The results showed that the problem based learning model based on the portfolio assessment was suitable for use in elementary school mathematics learning compared to conventional learning approaches because students were more active in participating in learning and the teacher was only a facilitator.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Atikah Syamsi ◽  
Zulela M.S. ◽  
Yufiarti Yufiarti

AbstractThe study is to provide an alternative science learning model of an elementary school that can invite students to improve science literacy. As observations and questionnaires of researchers in a preliminary study at two elementary schools in the city of Cirebon, West Java, it was found that based on the average results of the initial analysis of scientific literacy tests of students from the two schools, an average of 85.7% showed negative results with the ability to answer the practice of science questions in the form of literacy, which means that students have not been able to answer literacy questions test. The research method uses model development the ASSURE development model starting with Student analysis; setting goals; choose a method, media / material, use media & material; activating student involvement as well as evaluations & revisions developed by Sharon Smaldino. As for the preliminary study conducted by analyzing 5th-grade students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) PGM and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI)  An-Nur Cirebon as samples and also observing teachers from the two schools, so this research produces a SIBELPOLEN model for science learning, which consists of teaching syntax, teacher roles, support system, accompaniment impact, instructional impact and designing lesson plans that can improve Science literacy competence of elementary school students.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif model pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) di sekolah dasar dalam  meningkatkan literasi sains pada siswa. Hasil observasi dan angket peneliti dalam studi pendahuluan di dua Sekolah Dasar di Kota Cirebon Jawa Barat diketahui bahwa berdasarkan rata-rata hasil analisis awal tes literasi sains siswa dari dua sekolah tersebut rata-rata 85,7% menunjukkan hasil negatif dengan kemampuan menjawab soal latihan soal IPA berupa literasi yang artinya siswa belum mampu menjawab soal tes literasi. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan pengembangan model ASSURE yang diawali dengan Student analysis; menetapkan tujuan; pilih metode, media / material, gunakan media & material; mengaktifkan keterlibatan siswa serta evaluasi & revisi yang dikembangkan oleh Sharon Smaldino. Adapun studi pendahuluan dilakukan dengan menganalisis siswa kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) PGM dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) An-Nur Cirebon sebagai sampel dan juga melakukan observasi terhadap guru dari kedua sekolah tersebut, maka penelitian ini menghasilkan model SIBELPOLEN untuk pembelajaran IPA. yang terdiri dari: sintaks pengajaran, peran guru, sistem pendukung, dampak pendampingan, dampak instruksional dan merancang rencana pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kompetensi literasi sains siswa sekolah dasarHow to Cite: Syamsi, A, M. S. Zulela., Yufiart (2020). ).  Improving Students’ Scientific Literacy through the Cycle-based Learning Model. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 7 (1), 133-142. doi:10.15408/tjems.v7i1.16941


Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah

<p><em>The aim is to improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material listening to conversational texts related to culture, sorry. Problem based learning model for second grade elementary school students. This type of research is a class research group, the research subject of teachers and students. Sources of data used are: students, teachers, principals, notes/documents of observations, learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques with observation (observation), documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian language learning outcomes. This can be seen from the average value of 76.9 in the first cycle, with a learning completeness percentage of 70% 16 students who completed their studies. Then there was an increase in the class average score of 82.2 in the second cycle, with a percentage of learning completeness 87%, students who finished learning asthma as many as 20 students. The conclusion is that the problem based learning model can improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material. Listening to text conversations related to culture, apologize to second grade elementary school students.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Suhirman Suhirman ◽  
Husnul Khotimah

This study aimed to describe the effect of problem-based learning on students' critical thinking skills and scientific literacy. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-test-post test control group design. Sampling was done by saturated sampling technique in which the experimental class consisted of 35 students and the control class was 34 students. Data on critical thinking skills and student scientific literacy were collected using test instruments which were then analyzed descriptively and statistically. The results showed that the Problem-based Learning model had more effect on students’ critical thinking and scientific literacy (p <0.05) than conventional learning models applied to the control class. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Problem-based Learning model significantly effect on students’ critical thinking and science literacy in class XI MAN 1 Mataram.


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