scholarly journals Review on Controlling and Monitoring of Irrigation System in IOT based smart Agriculture

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 2810-2815
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Soil Environment ◽  
Crop Fields ◽  
Good Production ◽  
Environment Temperature ◽  
Smart Agriculture ◽  
Worldwide Network ◽  
Day By Day

Internet of things is a unique worldwide network that can sense and interact with the environment by means of the internet for the communication and interaction between user and other system. Agriculture plays an important role in the growth of a country like India. As population increases day by day, there is a demand of more food. To get good production in fields, irrigation is necessary for healthy crop. Irrigation is also necessary for the soaking up of nutrients by plants from the soil and improves food security. In our country, India many farmers still use the traditional methods of farming. In India most of the irrigation systems are manually operated by farmers. Farmer suffers from irrigation problem due to improper water utilization, erosion and cutting of cannels. These outdated techniques can be replaced with automated techniques using IOT. In IOT based smart agriculture a system is built for controlling and monitoring the crop fields with the help of sensors and automating the irrigation system. Smart agriculture includes smart irrigation based on accurate real time field data like moisture in soil, environment temperature and water level. This system is used to avoid the direct human intervention while implementing the low cost sensors and Internet of things (IOT).

scholarly journals Internet of things survey on crop field smart irrigation automation using IOT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.8) ◽  
pp. 503
Author(s):  
T Pavan Kumar ◽  
Satyam Kumar Lala ◽  
Boppana Sravani ◽  
Andru Sandeep
Keyword(s):  
Soil Moisture ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Light Intensity ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
General Survey ◽  
Crop Fields ◽  
Soil Moisture Sensors ◽  
Crop Field ◽  
Common Goals ◽  
Entire Nation

This paper gives a general survey on Crop Field Smart Irrigation Mechanization utilizing web from claiming things. The paper covers details regarding the basics of Internet of Things and also the importance of Agriculture in a country like India. Internet of Things is fundamentally those intercontinental for everyone electronic units through Internet. By this interconnection the devices work in a synchronous way to achieve common goals. It is an evolving technology in the areas of trade, industry, medical and many applications. Many applications of IoT make use of sensors for detecting and activating gadgets helping in sharing of data. Agriculture is one such trade on which the entire nation is dependent. We in brief review the various techniques which will allow the farmers to grow more of their crops and reduce wastage of water by using sensors and automation of the irrigation system. The irrigation of crop fields depends on the data collected by the soil moisture sensors. The review can also be extended by understanding the way light intensity is controlled in greenhouses and also that the farmers can be able to monitor the field conditions from anywhere. This system is very useful in areas with scarcity of water. This sys is 92% more efficient than the conventional approach.

scholarly journals An Internet of Things Based Smart Irrigation using Solenoid Valve

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 2018-2023
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Pilot Scale ◽  
Solenoid Valve ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Utilization Data ◽  
Essential Resource ◽  
Automated Irrigation System

Water is an essential resource in agriculture and its optimal management plays a major role. The important objective of this paper is to provide an automated irrigation system to minimize the utilization of in agriculture by combining the advanced technologies like Internet of Things (IoT), optimization tools and cloud computing. This automatic irrigation system installs low cost sensors to sense variables of interest such as soil moisture, soil type, and weather conditions. The data obtained is then directly stored in the web page and can be monitored using mobile or through Pc. The data from the field is transmitted to the cloud using global system for mobile communication (GSM) cellular networks. Then an optimization model is used to compute the optimal irrigation rate which is automated using a solenoid valve controlled by Pic microcontroller. The previous variables of interest are stored in the cloud and accessible as a service to the agronomists. This proposed approach is demonstrated on a pilot scale cultivated capability and our results demonstrate the reduced water utilization, data-availability improvement and picturing

scholarly journals Economical Smart Agriculture Monitoring System

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3669-3671 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Soil Moisture ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Wireless Sensors ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Site Specific ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
Standard Information ◽  
Smart Agriculture

In recent times, where technology is playing major role in all the aspects of our life ,farming which is majorly affected by various environmental fators need enhanced ways in order to improve the yeild of crops. In this paper we have discussed the use of IoT technology to help the farmers detect the favourable envornmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, soil moisture and water level with the help of various sensor implemntation . The system will compare the information collected from hardware module with the standard information stored for each seed in database and provide details of the seeds that will be appropriate to be cultivated under the environmental conditions that are obtained from the wireless sensors. Nowadays, the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) along with Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) with their low-cost sensors and new opportunities provide a more precise, site-specific, and sustainable agriculture in the context of Smart Farming.

scholarly journals Generic framework for industrial 4.0 applications based on internet of things

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (SI1) ◽  
pp. First
Author(s):  
Nhan Trong Le ◽  
Nguyen Tran Huu Nguyen ◽  
Pham Le Song Ngan
Keyword(s):  
Operating System ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Complete Solution ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Sensory Data ◽  
Generic Framework ◽  
Serial Connection ◽  
Smart Agriculture

The Internet of Things (IoTs) is a network of interconnected devices, transportations, home appliances, and other devices. They are functionally embedded in electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and connectivity that allows them to connect and exchange information. On the basis of the IoT concept, implementations are gradually being proposed in a range of areas, ranging from smart house, smart office and smart agriculture. In this research paper, a generic framework for smart monitoring applications based on the IoTs network is proposed. In this framework, low-powered sensor nodes are based on the micro:bit platform, providing a multiple footprints for different sensor connections. The wireless capability on micro:bit provides a complete solution to deploy the system in such places that wire is impractical to draw. The data is wirelessly gathered by a basestation node that is powered by Android Things operating system provided by Google. This operating system is based on the Android platform for smart devices and Internet of Things products. The approach to this framework indicates a low cost and minimum setup and especially amenable for applications control. To support many applications with minimum modifications, the framework is designed for easy expansion by supporting popular serial connection ports, including the Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter and Serial Peripheral Interface. With these connections, on one line data bus, several sensors can be added to match the different application requirements. In this paper, our platform is validated for an automatic water monitoring in aquaculture based on the temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen sensory data. Through our framework, the data is uploaded to a cloud for remote monitoring and providing alarms for users whenever the data is out of a predefined safe domain.

Internet of Things Practices for Smart Agriculture

2019 ◽  
pp. 67-92
Author(s):  
S. Umamaheswari
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Crop Yields ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
World Population ◽  
Food And Agriculture ◽  
Food And Agriculture Organization ◽  
Rain Fall ◽  
Smart Agriculture

Agriculture is an important economic sector that leads to the overall economic growth of a nation. This sector has to meet the increasing consumption needs of the world population, which is expected to increase by 70% by 2050, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The advancements in the technology in the field of agriculture will facilitate the growth in farming activities. The internet of things (IoT) industry enables the farmers to face these challenges. IoT sensors provide the information about the crop yields, soil moisture, rain fall, livestock, etc. to the farmers that can be used for decision making. The information can be accessed by the farmers with the aid of smart phones. This chapter focuses on the smart agriculture practices with IoT that helps the farmer to analyze the operational data to improve decision making. The implementation platform for the IoT and the communication technologies for smart farming are discussed. A prototype for a smart irrigation system has also been proposed.

Bringing Security to The Smallest Embedded Systems

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOSEPH YIU
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Embedded Systems ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Security Requirements ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
Significant Challenge ◽  
Iot Devices

The increasing need for security in microcontrollers Security has long been a significant challenge in microcontroller applications(MCUs). Traditionally, many microcontroller systems did not have strong security measures against remote attacks as most of them are not connected to the Internet, and many microcontrollers are deemed to be cheap and simple. With the growth of IoT (Internet of Things), security in low cost microcontrollers moved toward the spotlight and the security requirements of these IoT devices are now just as critical as high-end systems due to:

scholarly journals Smart irrigation system based on internet of things (IOT)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1339 ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
Nurulisma Ismail ◽  
Sheegillshah Rajendran ◽  
Wong Chee Tak ◽  
Tham Ker Xin ◽  
Nur Shazatushima Shahril Anuar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Irrigation System
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