scholarly journals Pengaruh Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Risiko Pembiayaan, Kecukupan Modal, Dana Pihak Ketiga, Suku Bunga, dan Inflasi Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-57
Author(s):  
Kamelia ◽  
Eliyanora ◽  
Gustati
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Risk Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Study Population

This study aims to examine the effect of financing to deposit ratio (FDR), financing risk, capital adequacy, third-party funds, interest rates, and inflation on profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The independent variables used in this study are financing to deposit ratio (FDR), financing risk, capital adequacy, third-party funds, interest rates, and inflation. The dependent variable is the profitability that measured using the return on assets (ROA). The study population are 13 Islamic Commercial Banks that registered in the Financial Services Authorities and Indonesian Bank during 2013-2017. Determination of sample was made by applying purposive sampling method and obtaining the sample of 9 Islamic Commercial Banks. Analysis of data used is multiple regression with the help of SPSS version 20. The results showed that financing risk had a significant effect on profitability, while financing to deposit ratio (FDR), capital adequacy, third-party funds, interest rates, and inflation had no significant effect on profitability.

scholarly journals The Prediction of Third Party Funds, Interest Rates, and Non-Performing Loans toward Loan To Deposit Ratios and Its Impact on Return on Assets on Commercial Banks in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 409
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Sawitri
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Techniques

This research aims to analyze the influence of third party funds, Bank Indonesia Certificates, and non-performing loans on return on assets and loan deposit ratio and the effect of loan deposit ratio on return on assets of commercial banks in Indonesia. The sample of this research is commercial bank listed Bursa Efek Indonesia period 2011 - 2015. There are 15 banks that meet the criteria as research samples with assets above IDR 50 Trillion. Hypothesis testing uses path analysis techniques. The results of this research indicate that TPF, BIC and NPL are partially and simultaneously influential and significant to the LDR, while TPF, BIC, NPL simultaneously also have an effect and significant effect on ROA, and LDR affects ROA but is not significant.

scholarly journals Mengukur Kinerja Pra Merger Tiga Bank Umum Syariah dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Return on Asset

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
Hanif Artafani Biasmara ◽  
Pande Made Rahayu Srijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Abstrak  - Pada tahun 2020, telah ditetapkan pelaksanaan merger antara tiga Bank Umum Syariah yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari Bank Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Dimana ketiga bank tersebut adalah PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, dan PT Bank BNI Syariah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan ketiga bank tersebut sebelum dilakukannya merger dan pengaruhnya terhadap Return on Asset (ROA). Dalam penelitian ini, kinerja keuangan akan diukur dengan variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan persentase pertumbuhan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui laporan keuangan tahunan dari masing-masing bank dengan periode tahun 2015-2019. Dimana data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Regresi Linear Data Panel melalui perangkat lunak Stata 16. Kinerja ketiga Bank Umum Syariah sebelum dimerger menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Selama lima tahun terakhir CAR dan NPF memiliki kinerja yang memuaskan. FDR dan BOPO berada sedikit melenceng dari batas minimum ataupun maksimum. Berikutnya, pertumbuhan DPK rata-rata sebesar 15, 89333%. Seluruh variabel kinerja bank tersebut setelah dilakukan pengolahan data, menunjukkan bahwa variabel CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, dan pertumbuhan DPK bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Sedangkan secara parsial, CAR, NPF, dan pertumbuhan DPK tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Tetapi FDR dan BOPO memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Dimana melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk dalam upaya memperoleh kinerja yang baik dan pertumbuhan profitabilitas yang tinggiKata Kunci: CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, Pertumbuhan DPK, ROA, Bank Umum Syariah Abstract - In 2020, the implementation of a merger between three Islamic Commercial Banks which are subsidiaries of the State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) Bank has been determined. Where the three banks are PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, and PT Bank BNI Syariah. This research was conducted to measure the financial performance of the three banks before the merger, and their effect on Return on Assets (ROA). In this study, financial performance will be measured by the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Operational Costs and Operating Income (OEOI), and the percentage growth in Third Party Funds (TPF).The data used in this study is secondary data obtained through the annual financial reports of each bank for the period 2015-2019. Where the data is processed and analyzed using Linear Data Panel regression through Stata 16. The performance of the three Islamic Commercial Banks before the merger showed good results. Over the last five years, CAR and NPF have performed satisfactorily. FDR and BOPO have slightly deviated from the minimum or maximum limits. Next, the growth in deposits was an average of 15.89333%. All of these bank performance variables, after data processing, show that the variables CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, and TPF growth together have a significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, partially, CAR, NPF, and TPF growth have not a significant effect on ROA. However, FDR and BOPO have a significant effect on ROA. Where through this research it is hoped that in the future it can be a consideration for PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk to obtain good performance and high profitability growth.Keywords: CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, TPF Growth, ROA, Islamic Commercial Banks

scholarly journals FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROFITABILITY LEVEL (STUDY ON BUKU 3 CONVENTIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS REGISTERED WITH THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 751-765
Author(s):  
Viciwati Viciwati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Independent Variables

This research aims to test the influence of Third-party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Income Operating Costs (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Non-Performing Loan (NPL) on the Profitability (ROA) at Conventional Commercial Banks Books 3 which are listed on Financial Services Authority (OJK) 2014-2018 period. This research is using the purposive sampling technique to collect data population from financial reports Conventional Commercial Banks Books 3 which are listed on OJK 2014-2018 period with the number of samples used were 16 banks. The data were analyzed using panel data regression using the fixed effect model. Hypothesis testing uses F-test statistic, coefficient of determination test (), and t-test statistic. The results showed that simultaneously of the five independent variables studied, significant impact on ROA. And partially of the five independent variables studied, there are two independent variables that negative and significant influence on ROA namely BOPO and NPL. While three independent variables do not positive and do not significantly affect ROA namely DPK, CAR, and LDR. The Contribution of all independent variables is 89,7125% and the rest of the value 10,2875% can be explained by another variable outside this research model.

scholarly journals The Effect of Car, BOPO, NPF, and FDR on Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-238
Author(s):  
Saleh Sitompul ◽  
Siti Khadijah Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) to Profitability with Return on Assets (ROA) in Indonesian Commercial Banks . The population in this study were 13 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered in the Financial Services Authority and Bank Indonesia from 2013-2017, with a total sample of 6 Islamic Commercial Banks. The analytical method used is descriptive statistics, classic assumption tests, and multiple linear regression for hypothesis testing. The results showed partially that the Operational Cost of Operational Income had a significant negative effect on Return on Assets, while the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Financing and Financing to Deposit Ratio did not affect Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operational Cost to Operaional Revenue, Non Performing Financing and Financing to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The predictive ability of the four variables on Return on Assets is 82%, while the remaining 18% is influenced by other factors outside of this research model.

scholarly journals The Variables that Affect Murābaḥa Financing in Islamic Commercial Banks

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Uus Ahmad Husaeni
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Commercial Banking ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Murābaḥa financing is a type of financing that dominates the financing contract on Islamic banking in Indonesia. This shows that financing on the basis of sale (murābaḥa) has a greater contribution than the financing of the basis for the profit and loss sharing (muḍāraba and muṣāraka). The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect the financing of murābaḥa in the Islamic Commercial Banking in Indonesia by using variables Third Party Fund (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this study is the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in the period of January 2014 to June 2016. The data used in this research is secondary data and sample selection by using purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis at significantly the rate of 5%. The results of this study indicate that the variable DPK, CAR, FDR, NPF, and ROA simultaneously have an influence on Murābaḥa. Coefficient determination test results show that the five independent variables affect the dependent variable amounted to 87.6% and the remaining 12.4% is influenced by other variables. Partially DPK, CAR, FDR, and ROA have a positive and significant effect on the financing Murābaḥa. While the NPF has no influence on Murābaḥa financing.

scholarly journals Good Corporate Governance, Capital Adequacy, Financing Risk, Profitability and Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-42
Author(s):  
Dwi Indriani Fidiastutik Wijaya ◽  
Agung Budi Sulistyo ◽  
Ahmad Roziq
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Social Reporting ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Financing Risk

Aims: To empirically evaluate Sharia commercial banks in Indonesia for good corporate governance, capital adequacy, financing risk, profitability, and Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Study Design: Explanatory research with a quantitative approach and using secondary data. Place and Duration of Study: Sharia commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority in the period 2015-2019. Methodology: The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique and resulted in 7 Sharia commercial banks. Data analyzed using path analysis with SmartPLS 3.0. The analysis only uses the inner model evaluation because each variable in this study only uses one proxy or one indicator. Results: Good corporate governance and capital adequacy affects financing risk, good corporate governance, capital adequacy, and financing risk affects profitability, financing risk affects Islamic Social Reporting (ISR), while good corporate governance, capital adequacy, and profitability do not affect Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Conclusions: Management should be able to create good corporate governance, manage capital adequacy to mitigate financing risk so that it can generate optimal profits for conducting sharia-based social activities and express it using the Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) as business transparency for stakeholders, thus increasing stakeholder confidence in the existence of Islamic commercial banks.

scholarly journals Vietnamese Commercial Banks and Corporate Governance

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Edward Bace
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Bank Performance ◽  
Bank Failures ◽  
Risk Capital ◽  
Theoretical Frameworks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Developed Nations

Objective – Corporate governance is a focus of bank managers and stakeholders, especially after the financial crisis. Contributing to firm and bank difficulties is weakness in managing internally and externally, making governance critical; even more so for banks which play a central role in the economy, allocating capital, lowering risk for businesses and individuals, and ensuring stability and sustainability. Bank failures in the crisis (2008-2016) highlighted governance and risk in developed nations and in developing ones, such as Vietnam. This paper studies governance in bank performance and risk, using theoretical frameworks and empirical study. Methodology – Fundamental governance is reviewed, for banks in particular, in two widely used frameworks. Prior research relates bank performance (share return and return on assets, ROA), risk (capital adequacy ratio, CAR) and governance (board size, BS; number of committees, NC; independent directors to total, NID). Findings – As our models show, NC and NID relate positively to bank performance. CAR has a positive link to governance. Novelty – Our recommendation is that banks in Vietnam must have effective boards to boost performance. Type of Paper: Empirical. Keywords: governance; banking; crises; Vietnam; performance Reference to this paper should be made as follows: E. Bace. 2019. Vietnamese Commercial Banks and Corporate Governance, J. Fin. Bank. Review 4 (2): 73–81 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2019.4.2(4) JEL Classification: M14; D21; G21; G34

Determination of Return on Assets of the Foreign Exchange Banks in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-260
Author(s):  
Ghazali Syamni ◽  
Rasyimah Rasyimah ◽  
Desy Ratnasari ◽  
M. Shabri Abd. Majid
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operating Efficiency ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Common Effect ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

The purpose of this research was to examine the determinants of Return on Assets (ROA) on the foreign exchange banks in Indonesia. The data used were the financial ratios of 27 foreign exchange banks in Indonesia in 2012-2016. The data were gathered from the published financial statements of the Indonesian foreign exchange banks. This research employed a Common Effect Model (CEM) as the most suitable panel regression model to analyze the data using the E-views statistical software. The findings indicate that from 2012 to 2016, the profitability of the exchange banks is largely determined by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Efficiency Ratio (OER), and total debt. The findings also imply that apart from maximizing profit, it is important for the banks to abide by the regulations issued by the central bank or the Financial Services Authority in performing the banking operations. Negligence to observe the level of prudential and risk management will not only lead to profit loss, but it will also cause the failure of the banks.

scholarly journals Determinan Proporsi Pembiayaan Murabahah BPR Syariah

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
NINIK LUKIANA
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Study Population

Along with the passage of time Islamic banking in Indonesia in addition to offering two products, namely financing on the basis of profit loss sharing, namely mudharabah and musyarakah (Profit Loss Sharing (PLS), also offers a more dominant product have a contribution, namely murabaha financing/Non PLS, also occurred at the Sharia Rural Banks in East Java Province. This is because the characteristics of murabaha are certain in magnitude installments and margins and can reduce the level of financing risk. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence Murabahah Financing in Islamic Rural Banks in East Java Province, with the limitation of these factors are the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non Performing Financing (NPF). This type of research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach primary data, and the population of all Sharia Rural Banks in East Java Province recorded in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2015-2017 period, with a purposive sampling technique the amoun of samples is 26 banks. The analysis technique is multiple linear analysis, with CAR and NPF research results affecting Murabahah Financing, and FDR does not affect Murabahah Financing. His subsequent research is expected to add to the dependent and independent variables as well as the study population.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Islamic Governance Score, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Ukuran Dewan Komisaris Terhadap Kesehatan Finansial Bank Umum Syariah (Studi Empiris di BEI Periode 2013 Sampai 2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Yuniar Laeli Nur Faizah ◽  
Sri Hartiyah
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Financial Health ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital adequacy ratio, return on assets, non performing financing, operating expenses to operating revenues, financing to deposit ratio, third party fund, nisbah, and number of office to the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Population in this study are quarterly financial statements of  Sharia Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units in Indonesia registered in BEI for the period December 2013 to 2016. The sampling technique in this study was conducted by purposive sampling method, so that 12 banks were obtained as research samples. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS statistics. The influence of BUS does not affect the financial health of BUS, leverage does not negatively affect the financial health of BUS, the size of the company does not have a positive effect on the financial health of BUS, the size of the board of directors has no effect on the financial health of BUS.   Keywords : Financial health of Islamic commercial banks, Islamic governance score, leverage, company size, and the size of the board of commissioners

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