scholarly journals DID MICROECONOMIC AND MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECT STOCK PRICES?

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-295
Author(s):  
Fenty Fauziah ◽  
Bun Yamin ◽  
Fitria Rahmah

This study to analyze and explain the factors that influence stock prices. The object of this research is the automotive and components sub sector manufacturing companies sector on the Indonesia stock exchange for periode 2010-2018. The variables used in this study are stock prices, micro economic factors and macro economic factors. Micro economic factors are projected by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Price Earning Ratio (PER) and Return on Assets (ROA). Macro economic factors used as variables are inflation (INF), interest rates (INT) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results of the study indicate that stock prices are determined by microeconomic factors projected by Net Profit Margin (NPM). Companies must keep trying to make a profit so that stock prices remain good, so investors are still interested in owning shares.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edhi Asmirantho ◽  
Elif Yuliawati

This research was conducted in order to test the influence of DPS, DER, PBV, DER, NPM and ROA on stock prices in the manufacturing sub-sectors of food and beverages in containers that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research technique that used was purposive sampling with criteria: (1) The Company actively listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for seven consecutive years. (2) The Company periodically publish financial statements of the period from 2007 to 2013. (3) Each company has a complete data needed in the research. (4) The CompanThis research was conducted in order to test the influence of DPS, DER, PBV, DER, NPM and ROA on stock prices in the manufacturing sub-sectors of food and beverages in containers that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research technique that used was purposive sampling with criteria: (1) The Company actively listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for seven consecutive years. (2) The Company periodically publish financial statements of the period from 2007 to 2013. (3) Each company has a complete data needed in the research. (4) The Company regularly distribute dividends for seven period. The analysis technique that used was multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using t-statistic to test the partial regression coefficient and F-statistic to test the effect simultaneously with a confidence level of 5%. Besides all the variables have been tested with the classical assumption. The results of this research showed that all variables passed the test classic assumptions and fit for use as research data. Statistical t test results showed that the variables PBV, NPM and ROA were partial positive and significant impact on stock prices, other variables in this research that the Parliament has negative and insignificant. DPS and DER have no effect and significant to price stock. The results of F test showed that all variables in this study positive and significant effect on the price stock. The results of regression estimation shows the predictive capability of all independent variables on stock prices by 91.1%. While the rest of 8.9% influenced by other factors beyond this research. These results can be used to guide the investors before investing the stock market.Keywords: Dividend Per Share (DPS), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), Price to Book Value (PBV), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Return on Assets (ROA).y regularly distribute dividends for seven period. The analysis technique that used was multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using t-statistic to test the partial regression coefficient and F-statistic to test the effect simultaneously with a confidence level of 5%. Besides all the variables have been tested with the classical assumption. The results of this research showed that all variables passed the test classic assumptions and fit for use as research data. Statistical t test results showed that the variables PBV, NPM and ROA were partial positive and significant impact on stock prices, other variables in this research that the Parliament has negative and insignificant. DPS and DER have no effect and significant to price stock. The results of F test showed that all variables in this study positive and significant effect on the price stock. The results of regression estimation shows the predictive capability of all independent variables on stock prices by 91.1%. While the rest of 8.9% influenced by other factors beyond this research. These results can be used to guide the investors before investing the stock market.Keywords: Dividend Per Share (DPS), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), Price to Book Value (PBV), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Return on Assets (ROA).


Author(s):  
Deni Sunaryo

This study aims to analyze the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously or partially on stock prices in chemical subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Southeast Asian Stock Exchange in 2012. -2018. The population is chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Southeast Asian Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2018. The research sample was 11 companies in the chemical sub-sector obtained by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique uses the documentation method, while the data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis which is supported by the classical assumption test, namely the normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. The results showed that partially the DER variable, EPS had a significant positive effect, and the NPM variable had a significant negative effect. Simultaneously, DER, NPM, and EPS variables have a significant effect on stock prices. The R Square value of 0.114 indicates that the DER, NPM, and EPS variables are 11.4%, while the remaining 88.6% are influenced by other variables outside the regression model.


Author(s):  
Sudirman S ◽  
Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Obie

This study examined the effect of current ratio and debt to asset ratio on net profit margin and stock prices of the sector basic industry and chemicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2019. The object of research was the stock prices of companies in the Basic Industry and Chemicals sector, which have been published through the official website of the Indonesian capital market. It was used secondary data derived from the monthly statistics, including Current Ratio data, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Asset Ratio, and data on closing prices for the period 2015-2019. In analyzing data, it was used path analysis of secondary data obtained from the basic industry sector financial statements of 60 companies. The company's performance in this sector is considered quite good when seen from the movement of the index value in the last five years. The results show that direct current ratio had a positive and significant effect on the net profit margin, and the debt to equity ratio did not significantly influence the net profit margin. The current ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, and the debt to equity ratio has a negative and not significant effect on stock prices. In contrast, the net profit margin has a significant effect on stock prices in the basic industry sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Indirectly the current ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. In contrast, the debt to asset ratio has a negative and not significant effect on the company's stock prices in the basic industry sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.


Equity ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Taufan Septiawan ◽  
Erna Hernawati

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Earnings Per Share, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio toward Stock Price on manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the years 2009-2012. The population consists of 36 companies and are used as a sample of 17  ompanies. Sampling technique using purposive sampling method. Data were tested by using multiple regression analysis and hypothesis test with 5% level of confidence. The research results that the variables Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) gives significantly positive effect on Stock Price. The other variables Debt to Equity Ratio is not significantly to Stock Price. We suggest for investors in Indonesia Stock Exchange that paying attention other factors that regards Stock Price because with those information they can make the best decision for their investments


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1441-1448
Author(s):  
Ahmad Solihin ◽  
Afrizal ◽  
Lilik Sulistyowati

This study aims to analyze the joint and partial effect of the price earning ratio, current ratio, net profit margin, and debt to equity ratio variables on the stock prices of companies listed on the LQ-45 Index of the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 period. The research sample is companies that fall into the LQ-45 stock category, namely 45 companies for the 2016-2018 period using normality, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests as classical assumptions using multiple regression analysis methods. The results of the analysis show that the research variable has a significant effect on stock prices in companies in the LQ-45 Index category of the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2016-2018 period and the partial test results show that the price earning ratio variable has no significant effect on stock prices, the current variable ratio and affects stock prices. net profit margin significantly affects stock prices and the debt to equity ratio variable significantly affects stock prices in companies in the LQ-45 Index category of the Indonesian stock exchange for the period 2016 - 2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Nadiah Ayu Salsabila ◽  
Titis Miranti

Jakarta Islamic Index is a stock index in the IDX that can use as an alternative In Islamic investment. In choosing an investment object in Islamic stocks, it necessary to pay attention to the financial ratios and stock prices of companies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial ratios on stock prices on companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). The type of this research is quantitative. The population of 56 companies registered on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2012-2018 period with a sample of 11 companies. The analysis model use panel data regression using Eviews software. The type of data uses secondary data accessed through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website. The results showed that earning per share variable has a significant effect on stock prices. While the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total assets turnover and net profit margin variables have no significant impact on stock prices. Simultaneously variables of current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total assets turnover, net profit margin and earning per share have significant effects on stock prices. The contribution of this research can use as a reference for companies to pay attention to financial ratios that affect stock prices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Defry Wijaya Rimba ◽  
Muthia Harnida

Abstract: The aim of this research is to examine the effect of financial performance on the stock prices of state-owned (BUMN) banking companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2010-2017.The financialperformance consists of Non Performing Loans, Return on Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, and Net Profit Margin. The analysis in this study  used the multiple linier regression with 32 observations. Simultaneously all variables affect the stock price of Banking Companies of BUMN that listed on the  Indonesian Stock Exchange  for the period of 2010-2017. But partially, the variables which affect the stock price are  only Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, and Net Profit Margin.  Whereas the variable of  Non Performing Loans and Price Earning Ratio do not affect the stock price of Banking Companies of BUMN  in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period of 2010 until 2017 Keywords: Performance, Non Performing Loans, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Stock Price Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan perbankan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2010-2017. Kinerja keuangan yang diuji meliputi Non performace Loans (NPL), Return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), Price Earnings Ratio(PER),dan Net Profit Margin (NPM). Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda,dengan sampel sebanyak 32 observasi menunjukkkan hasil bahwa secara simultan semua variabel yang terdiri dari Non performace Loans (NPL), Return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), Price Earnings Ratio(PER),dan Net Profit Margin (NPM)  berpengaruh terhadap harga saham . Sedangkan secara parsial variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap harga saham adalah return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM), sementara Non Performing Loans (NPL) dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) secara statistik tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahan perbankan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode pengamatan 2010-2017 Kata kunci : Kinerja, Non Performing Loans, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin, harga saham


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Firda Silviyatul Husnia

This study was conducted to determine the effect of factors such as financial fundamentals Earning Per Share (EPS), Return On Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR) of the company and real property estate listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2008-2013. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of five companies. Variables include the Earning Per Share (EPS), return on assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR) as the independent variable and stock price as dependent variables. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the simultaneous regression test (Test F), shows that the Earning Per Share (EPS), return on assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR ) simultaneously  influence the stock prices of five companies that were visited. While partial regression test (t test) showed that the variable EPS, ROA, NPM and CR partial effect, whereas the variable DER has no partial effect on stock prices.


Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Sauqi ◽  
Endah Tri Wahyuningtyas ◽  
Heni Agustina

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial effect proxy through Current  ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin Against Stock Price of the Company and the like mentioned in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in the study amounted to 16 companies from a total of 18 companies, for the techniques used in the study using multiple regression analysis. The test results show the variable Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin simultaneously affect the stock price of metal companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with the results obtained F- count as 5,948 with  significant 0.000 < 0.05. Which means the relationship between the independent variables Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin together have a close relationship to stock prices.


Author(s):  
Dede Hertina, Et. al.

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Solvency (Debt to Equity Ratio), and Profitability (Net Profit Margin) on Firm Value (Price to Earning Ratio) in Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Sharia Index. Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. Purposive Sampling was used as a sampling technique and 9 selected companies met the criteria to be the research sample. The results showed that Current Ratio had no positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio had positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin had no positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio. Simultaneously, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Net Profit Margin have a significant effect on the company value of the Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Sharia Index for the period 2014-2018. The results showed that the solvency, liquidity and profitability variables in this study amounted to 26.65%, while the remaining 73.35% was explained by other variables outside the research model.


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