scholarly journals Implications of Unregistered Marriage for Women: Profitable or Detrimental

NORMA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Alfiya Wicaksono

In Islam, marriage is a form of worship recommended by the Prophet Muhammad, so that the law is Sunnah. Marriage is something very sacred where a man and woman are united by a marriage bond and become a couple as husband and wife. Marriage is declared valid if it is carried out following religious law. In Indonesia, exist the term unregistered marriage. However, Indonesia's law considers marriage invalid if the KUA institution does not register the marriage even though it has carried out a marriage procession according to its religious law. This certainly has implications, both positive and negative, for couples, especially women. This is a normative legal research. The result of this study is it can be concluded that unregistered marriage is very detrimental to womenKeywords: Unregistered Marriage, Law, Detrimental

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Prasetyo Ade Witoko ◽  
Ambar Budhisulistyawati

<p>Abstract  <br />This article aims to find out about interfaith marriage arrangements carried out through legal  smuggling in Indonesia. This study is a descriptive doctrinal legal research. Data sources from this article are in the form of primary legal material and secondary legal material. The technique of collecting legal material in this article is the library study technique. The approach in this  research is the legislative approach. The result of the article is that marriage according to the  Marriage Law is a marriage carried out according to each religion and belief. So that marriage is considered valid if according to the religion and beliefs of each prospective husband and wife is also valid. Every religion cannot authorize interfaith marriages, because all religions want their followers to marry the same religion, it can be concluded that interfaith marriages are not legal, because they are not in accordance with the contents of the Marriage Law, namely marriage is valid if carried out according to each religion -one, then avoidance of the law that should apply or can be said to be an act of legal smuggling.<br />Keywords: Marriage; Different Religion Marriage; Law Smuggling</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai pengaturan perkawinan beda agama yang  dilakukan melalui penyelundupan hukum di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum doktrinal bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data dari artikel ini yaitu berupa bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Tehnik pengumpulan bahan hukum dalam artikel ini adalah tehnik studi kepustakaan. Pendekatan dalam penilitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil artikel yaitu perkawinan menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan adalah perkawinan yang dilaksanakan menurut agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing. Sehingga perkawinan dianggap sah jika menurut agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing calon suami istri tersebut juga sah. Setiap agama tidak bisa mengesahkan perkawinan beda agama, karena semua agama menginginkan umatnya untuk menikah dengan yang seagama, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa perkawinan beda agama tidak sah, karena tidak sesuai dengan isi Undang-Undang Perkawinan yaitu perkawinan adalah sah apabila dilaksanakan menurut agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing, maka dilakukan penghindaran terhadap hukum yang seharusnya berlaku atau dapat dikatakan sebagai tindakan penyelundupan hukum.<br />Kata Kunci : Perkawinan; Perkawinan Beda Agama; Penyelundupan Hukum</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Teti Hadiati

The problems examined in this study is wast are interfaith marriages in accordance with the philosophical values of Indonesian marriage law? and why is the validity of interfaith marriages still being disputed in Indonesian marriage law? Related to the principle of continuing legal conditions and public order, the implementation of registration marriage by registration is a form of acceptance of interfaith marriages and the community has accepted the phenomenon of interfaith marriages as a natural reality and is considered to be true. This research is normative legal research and quantitative sociological legal research. The study methodology is analyzed based on the principle of public order, law smuggling, and continuation of the legal situation or rights that have been obtained. From this research, it was concluded that interfaith marriages were considered incompatible with the philosophical values of Indonesian Marriage law which were based on religious law, and could injure the long struggle history of Indonesian marriage law legislation under the principle of public order. Therefore, the registrations carried out by the civil registry office are not authoritative, but merely administrative.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Fitria Agustin

Article 2 paragraph  (1) of Law Number 1 Year 1974 contains provisions that marriage shall be considered valid if done according to the law of their respective religion and belief. The above provision implies no marriage outside the law of each of his or her religion and belief. Intermarriages between people of different religions will obviously cause problems as a result of the law of their marriage, most of which include the rights and duties of each husband and wife, property in marriage, as well as the position of the child in a marriage relationship. Problems will arise when the child has been born starting from the pattern of upbringing until when the child is adult and ably performs legal acts such as marriage, inheritance, and so forth. This research is intended to get answers to the problems: (1) How the position of the Child from Marriage parents of different religions? 2) How does the child's relationship with her parents' parent if the child chooses a religion differently from both parents? The invention of the answer to this question is pursued by the Empirical Normative Legal Research Method. The law acts as a Norm (Legislation), with due regard to social reality. The results of the study are: (1) The marriage of religious differences according to the Marriage Law is considered invalid as well as the child born of the Marriage. (2) A child born of a different religious marriage only has a nasab with his mother.


Author(s):  
Hamdan Nasution

Marital status of different religions in the legal system in Indonesia is illegitimate. Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 in Article 2 paragraph 1 reveals that marriage is legal if it is carried out according to the law of each religion and belief. It means that marriage can only take place if the parties (future husband and wife) follow the same religion. From the formulation of Article 2 paragraph 1, there are no marriages outside their respective laws and beliefs. Interfaith marriages are held abroad. Keywords: Analysis, Legitimacy, Interfaith Marriage


Res Judicata ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 288
Author(s):  
Iskandar Laka

The definition of property in marriage according to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage is abbreviated (Law No. 1 Year 1974) in Article 35 states that the property obtained in marriage becomes a joint asset, while the subordinate assets of each husband or wife and property acquired by each husband or wife as a gift or inheritance under their respective supervision insofar as the parties do not determine otherwise. According to Article 37 of Law Number 1 Year 1974 concerning abbreviated marriage (Law No. 1 Year 1974), it is explained that: "If marriage breaks out due to divorce, joint assets are regulated according to their respective laws, while for legal matters this marriage property often gets less attention in a marriage. The law of marital property has only recently received attention after a dispute between husband and wife who have broken up in marriage, so that in order to solve the problem of the marriage property an institution which is in it is needed to solve the problem, namely the Religious Court.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-103
Author(s):  
Sanawiah Sanawiah

The purpose of this study was to find out what sirri marriage laws according to Islamic Law and Positive Law, to find harmony and marriage requirements and to find out how the role of Religious Court of Palangka Raya in socialization confirmation marriage. The method used in this research is the method of legal normative. As for the type of research used in this study is inventory regulations that related to confirmation of marriage legalized marriage sirri according to Positive Law and Religious Law. Law wedding sirri results according to Islamic Law and Positive Law, sirri marriage according to Islamic Law illegitimate because it does not have a guardian of marriage, while marriage sirri in the view of the majority of Indonesian society is marriage not recorded but the terms and illegitimate pillars have been met in accordance with Islamic Law. Meanwhile, according to the law of the wedding positive sirri is as where according to Marriage Law in Indonesia if a legal marriage in syar'i then legitimate also according to law "marriage is not recorded" is legal according to the laws and regulations because according to Islamic Marriage Law applicable in Indonesia is based on Article 2 (1) of Law No. 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Article 4 Compilation of Islamic Law (as ius constitutun) in conjunction with Article 3 bill-HM-PA-Bperkw 2007 (as ius constituendum).


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 139-152
Author(s):  
Khoirotin Nisa' ◽  
Muslih Muslih ◽  
Abu Hapsin

Islam exists in order to uphold justice. Likewise with families, where there are often unfair relationships between husband and wife, there are so many obstacles which can threaten the harmony of marriage. So far the issue of nusyūz is often connected to the wife and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) confirms this. How Islamic law regulates nusyūz and how the perspective of qira'ah mubādalah about this nusyūz is are the main questions of this study. This study uses normative legal research method with descriptive technique. Data collection was carried out by literary study and then they were analyzed qualitatively by the deductive method. The results of this study are as follow: Nusyūz according to Islamic law (KHI) is conceptualized as a wife's disobedience to her husband, such as reluctance to have intercourse, surly in front of her husband, leaving the house without the husband's permission and others which make the husband dislike. If nusyūz occurs then it is resolved by: giving advice, separating beds, and hitting. Mubādalah as a method of interpretation of texts which is reciprocal, in terms of family relations between husband and wife, defines nusyūz as disobedience to household commitments so it applies to husband and wife. Nusyūz settlement by beating is considered as an act of violence so it should not be done. Inviting reconciliation to return to commitment is the best way according to QS. An Nisa': 128.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basri Basri

AbstractThe main problem in this research is, the marriage registration linked to the validity of a marriage according to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Law of Islam as well as the legal consequences of marriage were not recorded according to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Law of Islam.This research is penelitianYuridis Normative namely legal research using secondary data sources in the form of literature votes. research that emphasizes the science of law, tried to examine the legal principles that apply in the community and as supporting research carried Normative method.Marriage has been done according to the law of each religion and his belief that (a valid marriage according to religious law) must be registered in order to obtain legal protection. However, registration of marriage it does not specify when the validity of the marriage because of the validity of marriage is at the time held Munurut law of each religion and belief. Registration of marriages serves to record the occurrence of law concerning marriage, as well as the listing on the birth.The legal consequences of marriage were not recorded, although the religion or belief was valid, but the marriage conducted without the knowledge and supervision of employees marriage registrar does not have the force of law is certain. By law, it would be difficult demanding livelihood and legacy of the husband if the husband dies. Additionally wife is not entitled to the property (Gono-gini) in case of separation. The next legal consequences are children from the marriage that can not be listed deemed illegitimate children unless there is recognition of a father or a court decision.Although the validity of marriage is returned to the law of each religion and belief but the registration of marriages should be made legal by the state so that protection can be implemented to the maximum. And registration of marriages should be made at the same time with the implementation of the marriage. Keywords: Registration, Marriage, Validity


PRANATA HUKUM ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Dwi Putri Melati

Some of the problems we encounter in married life, and often the occurrence of violence between husband and wife, then the subject matter in this paper about the handling of the law on acts of domestic violence experienced by women under the law no. 3 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Problem approach using normative juridical approach (legal research). The victim can make a complaint on the violent acts committed by the victim's husband / wife, because in the complaint the authorities will not process the action without any complaints from the victim, it can also be revoked by the victim which in fact is the husband / wife of the perpetrator. Law enforcers must be firm in handling cases of domestic violence, Doers of Domestic Violence really should be processed fairly, victims of domestic violence should get legal protection


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-309
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Ketut Bagus Wira Adi Putra ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Uj

In the course of the household, there are always disputes between husband and wife that cannot be resolved and lead to divorce. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of an unacceptable lawsuit in a lawsuit divorce case in decision number 0063 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA.Bdg and to find out that the judge's consideration in deciding a lawsuit cannot be accepted in a divorce suit in decision number 0063 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PA.Bdg. This study uses a normative legal research method with a case approach. The results of the study show that in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage in Article 39 paragraph (2) of the Marriage Law and its explanation it states that divorce can be carried out if it is in accordance with predetermined reasons. An unacceptable decision (NO) is a decision stating that a lawsuit cannot be accepted, because of formal defects. Then, the reasons that cause the lawsuit to be unacceptable due to formal defects are invalid power of attorney, lawsuit filed by parties who have no legal interest, in person error suit, lawsuit beyond competence, lawsuit against libel, premature lawsuit and lawsuit expired. Libel's lawsuit is vague or unclear and the cause of obscuur libel's lawsuit in this case is an incomplete petitum, therefore the lawsuit cannot be accepted


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