PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MANAJEMEN LABA: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurniawati Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Quadratic Model ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Font Size ◽  
Reporting Standard ◽  
Audit Firm ◽  
The Real

<p><em><span style="font-size: small;">The improvement of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) may narrow the chance of discretionary accrual earnings management. As a result, there will be changes in the behavior of earnings management from accrual to real earnings management. The aims of this research are to investigate the influence of audit quality on the changes of earnings management behavior from accrual to real earnings management. This research emphasizes audit quality in competency and independency through audit firm tenure and audit firm rotation </span></em></p><p><em><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></em></p><p><span style="font-size: small;"><em>The sample used in this research were manufacturing companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2015. </em><em>Samples are collected by purposive sampling and resulted in 58 firms as the final sample. This research used quadratic model to investigate the relationship between audit firm tenure with real earnings management. The statistic method used was multiplied analysis multiple linear regression, with hypotheses testing of statistic t </em><em>using a significance level (α) = 5%. The statistical tool used is Eviews 8.</em></span></p><p><em><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></em></p><p><span style="font-size: small;"><em>The results of this research showed that  audit firm tenure has a significant influence to the real earnings management, while audit firm rotation, firm size, and leverage has no significant influence to the real earnings management. The results also showed that audit firm tenure has concave relationship with real earnings management (convex relationship with  audit quality). </em><em>This indicates that audit quality measured by audit firm tenure can decrease real earnings management in the fifth year and afterwards because the increase of audit quality through audit competence is greater than the decrease of audit independence</em></span><em></em></p><p><em><span style="font-size: small;">                                                                                                                      </span></em></p><strong><em>Keywords : </em></strong><em>real earnings management, audit firm tenure, audit firm rotation, concave, convex, quadratic model</em>

scholarly journals Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Real Earnings Management Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Linda Santioso, Emily Janice, Andreas Bambang Daryatno
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
T Test ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
External Audit ◽  
Audit Firm ◽  
Financial Expertise ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to find out and analyze the impact of audit committee financial expertise, audit quality that is proxied by external audit firm size, and profitability on real earnings management. The method used in this research was purposive sampling with a total sample of 59 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used was secondary data acquired through financial statements extracted from www.idx.co.id. Data analysis methods used in this research were classical assumption analysis, descriptive statistical test, f test, t test, and the test of determination coefficient. T test was used to test this study’s hypothesis. Final result of the study showed that audit committee financial expertise and audit quality proxied by external audit firm size do not have any significant effect on real earnings management, while profitability has been shown to have a positive effect on real earnings management.

scholarly journals Mendeteksi Earnings Management Perusahaan Melalui Aktivitas RIIL

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Viriany, Liana Susanto, Henny Wirianata, Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

This research was to obtained empirical evidence about the influence of leverage, profitability, institutional ownership, independent comissioner, audit committee to the Real Earnings Management of the manufacturing companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2015-2017.This research uses 64 companies that were selected using purposive sampling method. In this study, the hypotheses tested using the multiple regression model.The results showed that only profitability has significant influence.

scholarly journals KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI PEMODERASI PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-190
Author(s):  
I Putu Edi Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to test and analyze the impact of accrual earnings management and real earnings management on firm value empirically. Also, audit quality's role on the effect of accrual earnings management and total earnings management on firm value. The analytical method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research's population is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2013 to 2017. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This study found that accrual earnings management, which is proxied by discretionary accruals, positively affects firm value. Real earnings management has a negative effect on firm value. Audit quality cannot weaken the effect of accrual earnings management on firm value. However, audit quality weakens the effect of real earnings management on firm value.

scholarly journals KUALITAS AUDIT, KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN DAN MANAJEMEN LABA RIIL

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Christina Dwi Astuti ◽  
Nandha Pangestu
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Big Four

<p>This study aims to get the empirical evidence the impact of audit quality and company’s characteristics on real earnings management in manufacturing companies listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Real earnings management in this study is usingRoychowdhury’s model. Overall, real earnings management is measured through abnormal operating cash flow, abnormal production and other abnormal costs, for audit quality using Big Four and Non Big Four audit firm, for company characteristics using company’s size, leverage, and profitability.</p><p>The population used in this study were all manufacturing companies that met the specified criteria and were listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2018. Total of 18 companies were selected using the purposive sampling method, so it gathered 144 data to process. The analysis technique using the Multiple Regression Analysis.</p><p>The results of testing the hypothesis in this study indicate that leverage and profitability has positive impact on real earnings management, while audit quality and size does not impact on it. If leverage and profitability are higher, it can be indicated that the company carried out a real earnings management.</p>

Does earnings management mediate the relationship between audit quality and company performance? Evidence from Jordan

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Malik Muneer Abu Afifa ◽  
Isam Hamad Saleh ◽  
Fadi Fouad Haniah
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Audit Firm ◽  
Service Companies ◽  
Future Work ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The purpose of this study is to look at the direct relationship between audit quality, earnings management (EM) practices and company performance, as well as the indirect influence (mediation) of EM practices in the relationship between audit quality and company performance. It offers empirical evidence from the Jordanian market, which is considered an emerging market. Design/methodology/approach The population of this study is represented in Jordanian service companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE), with a total of 344 company-year observations. Furthermore, panel data analysis was used in this study, and data for the study were acquired from yearly reports as well as the ASE’s database. Findings Based on generalized method of moments model, the present findings demonstrate that the size of the audit firm and the tenure of the audit firm have a positive and negative influence on EM practices, respectively, but that industry-specialist audit firm has a negative and insignificant effect. EM practices have a negative impact on two company performance proxies (ROA and ROE), but have no effect on earnings per share (EPS). Furthermore, the size of the audit firm has a positive and significant influence on the performance proxies of the company [i.e. return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE)]. The presence of an industry-specialist audit firm has a positive and significant influence on two proxies of company performance (ROE and EPS), but a negative and significant impact on ROA. An audit firm’s tenure has a negative and significant impact on two performance proxies (ROA and EPS), but a positive and significant impact on ROE. Then, EM practices either fully or partially mediate the relationship between audit quality proxies and company performance as assessed by ROA, ROE and EPS. Research limitations/implications The current study’s limitation is that it only searched in Jordanian service companies listed on ASE from 2012 to 2019 to meet the study’s objectives; thus, the authors recommend that future work investigate the study model for other sectors, whether in Jordan or other emerging markets such as the Middle East and North Africa. Another limitation of this study is that the study models lack important variables, which may affect EM and company performance, such as corporate governance and ownership structure characteristics; as a result, the authors recommend that future work includes such variables in future research models to have more explanations in this context. Practical implications Analysts, investors and other strategic decision makers may use the findings of this study to improve the efficiency and efficacy of Jordan’s financial market. These findings will enhance policymakers’ willingness to establish appropriate regulations, which might improve Jordan’s financial market performance and efficacy. These findings may help investors make better judgments by using audit quality proxies and EM indicators, which can forecast business success. Originality/value First, this study distinguishes itself from prior studies through establishing a new research model, by investigating the mediating effect of EM in the relationship between audit quality and company performance. It provides empirical evidence from the Jordanian market; hence, it increases the body of the knowledge in this context. Second, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to look into the link between audit quality, EM and company performance together; hence, the model of this study is developed using agency theory and information asymmetry theory. Third, the current study adds new evidence to the role of audit quality and EM in companies, as well as how audit quality and EM practices affect company performance in emerging markets such as Jordan.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-65
Author(s):  
William Teguh ◽  
Rizky Eriandani
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Management Tool ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Related Party Transactions

The company's profit can be one of the factors that can determine an investor's decision to make an investment. The company's large and growing profits will surely be attractive to investors. However, the profit reported by the company does not necessarily guarantee that the reported information is the actual condition of the company. Companies can do earnings management resulting from gaps in information between company management and external parties. One of the activities that can be used as an earnings management tool is RPT. This study aims to determine whether RPT is positively related to real earnings management or accrual earnings management on manufacturing companies in Indonesia during the period between 2017-2019 that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results showed that RPT has no significant effect on real earnings management or accrual earnings management. These results indicate that RPT is used not for earnings management purposes but as an efficient transaction. There are also other factors that influence earnings management such as audit quality and the number of directors.

scholarly journals PENGARUH REAL EARNING MANAGEMENT TERHADAP ARUS KAS OPERASI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI)

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felicianus Adi Nugroho ◽  
Dewi Ratnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Earning Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the efect of real earnings management which is a proxy of earnings management to the predictive ability of fnancial reports through the company’s operating cash fow. Researchers also consider the infuence exerted by the quality of audits of the relationship between real earnings management with the company’s operating cash fow. Samples are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of observation 2010-2012.Berdasarkan criteria previously set contained 249 corporate data used in this study. The results of this study revealed that real earnings management has an infuence on the predictive ability of fnancial statements through operating cash fow. Quality audits can also afect earnings management actions undertaken by the company and consequently also of the operating cash fow of the company. Overall audit quality may afect the actions of earnings management and certainly also the predictive ability of corporate fnancial statements.Keywords: real earnings management, operating cash fow, and audit quality.

scholarly journals Is Enhanced Audit Quality Associated with Greater Real Earnings Management?

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuchun Chi ◽  
Ling Lei Lisic ◽  
Mikhail Pevzner
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Audit Fees ◽  
Unintended Consequence ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Firm ◽  
Management Incentives ◽  
Auditor Tenure ◽  
Earnings Benchmarks ◽  
Jel Classifications

SYNOPSIS We examine whether firms resort to real earnings management when their ability to manage accruals is constrained by higher quality auditors. In settings involving strong upward earnings management incentives, i.e., for firms that meet or just beat earnings benchmarks and firms that issue seasoned equities, we find that city-level auditor industry expertise and audit fees are associated with higher levels of real earnings management. We find similar, albeit weaker, results for the Big N auditors. Our paper suggests an unintended consequence of higher quality auditors constraining accrual earnings management, namely, firms resorting to potentially even more costly real earnings management. We also find that longer auditor tenure is associated with greater real earnings management, which could suggest merits of mandating audit firm rotation. JEL Classifications: M40; M41.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA MELALUI AKTIVITAS RIIL

KINERJA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Nico Radityo Boedhi ◽  
Dewi Ratnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Multiple Regression Model ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
The Impact

This study examines the impact of audit quality on Real Earnings Management (REM). Real earnings management is defined as management actions that deviate from normal business practices, undertaken withthe primary objective of meeting certain earnings thresholds (Roychowdhury, 2006). One proxy is taken for real earnings management, while abnormal operating cash flows and proxy for audit quality are taken as the size of audit firm. Research samples are selected from the population of manufacturing companies listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia from year 2007 to 2011. Sample criteria is companies which have strong incentive to engage in real earnings management and 126 companies are selected. Multiple Regression Model has been applied for data analysis. It is found that impact of audit quality on real earnings management is positive. This result concludes that audit quality is not a warranty that a company’s financial statement is free from earnings management.Keywords: audit quality, earnings management, real earnings management, abnormal cash flow operation.

Pengaruh Hubungan Politik Terhadap Manajemen Laba Pada Perusahaan Sektor Jasa Dengan Variabel Kontrol Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Kualitas Audit

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Dwikky Darmawan ◽  
Weny Putri
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Political Connection ◽  
Discretionary Accrual

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of political connection toward the earnings management of service sector companies with control variables firm size and audit quality. Firm�s political connection measured by using dummy variable. Earnings management is proxied by discretionary accrual which is measured by using Modified Jones Model. The research data applied in this study are the secondary data which are taken from the annual reports of service sector companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange of 2016-2017 periods. There are 330 observations fit as sample, which are taken by using purposive sampling method. Data are processed by applying the multiple linear regression test. The result show that the political connection had positive but not significant influence to earnings management. Firm size had negative but not significant influence to earnings management. Whereas the audit quality had a negative and significant influence to earnings management.

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