scholarly journals Improving Information Interaction between the Metallurgical Plant and Rail Operators

2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
A. T. Popov ◽  
O. A. Suslova ◽  
A. A. Kobernitsky ◽  
A. S. Khmelev
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Labour Productivity ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Main Role ◽  
International Studies ◽  
Information Control

The current situation of development of the world economy presupposes intense competition in both external and internal markets. Under these conditions, it becomes more and more obvious that the growth of profits and, accordingly, further development of companies will be carried out not so much through expansion, but through improved service for customers, an increase in the range of goods and services offered, a better product quality and a decrease in production costs.The main role in optimisation of technological processes is currently played by digital transformation of production. The introduction of advanced information technologies is of great importance for all global companies, since the enhanced development of information systems results in improvement of business processes, better safety, and environmental friendliness.International studies show that the use of modern information technologies in transport industry is necessary to improve traffic safety, reduce environmental impact, increase the efficiency of the transportation process.The Russian mining and metallurgical sector, along with the oil and gas industry, makes a significant contribution to development of the country. Complex production technology, a large volume of traffic, hazardous and dangerous working conditions for personnel necessitate development of a digital environment to increase labour productivity and the volume of products.The objective of the research is to study the possibility of using information control and forecasting systems for solving technical, technological, and organisational problems of industrial railways of metallurgical plants.Based on comparative analysis, general scientific and mathematical research methods and the study of the role of information systems in digital transformation of production process, the authors suggest a methodology for creating a stochastic model for predicting the arrival of unit trains at an enterprise, and consider development trends in digital transformation of industrial transport. 

scholarly journals Methodology and Practical Tools for Digital Transformation of High-tech Enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 543-560
Author(s):  
M. M. Batova ◽  
I. V. Baranova ◽  
S. V. Mayorov ◽  
O. V. Korobchenko
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Organizational Design ◽  
Hierarchical Structures ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Digital Information ◽  
Economic Activities

Purpose: the aim of the article is to develop a methodology and practical tools for effective digital transformation of high-tech enterprises. To achieve this goal, a concept of enterprise transformation by means of innovative modernization, affecting changes in products, technological operations and organizational and production structures, was developed. For this, a number of tasks were solved, including the development of original economic and mathematical models that describe the change in the functional business strategies of a high-tech enterprise; selection and formalization of model variables; development of organizational design methods for flexible robotic structures and models for determining the parameters of flexibility and productivity of a robotic structure; software development of digital transformation processes.Methods: in preparing the article, methods of systems theory, project management of an innovative focus, mathematical modeling and a number of other methods were used.Results: a set of information systems for decision support in the areas of design and economic activities of a high-tech enterprise has been developed. The design of such systems was due to a number of circumstances. Firstly, the need to transform traditional information technologies used in the practice of a high-tech enterprise into digital information technologies. Secondly, the need for a high-tech enterprise in original applied software applications that provide solutions to innovative and economic problems, taking into account the specifics of the enterprise. To do this, an analysis was performed and models of data collection and storage were proposed for solving the problems of information support of the economic activity of a high-tech enterprise. The possibility of using a consistent data model in organizing the management of receivables and payables is shown. Cross-platform software was developed for the support system for decisions made by a high-tech enterprise, and a convenient user interface was implemented.Conclusions and Relevance: the study showed that it is advisable to create information systems as hierarchical structures covering the strategic, tactical and operational levels of management. In order to bring the automation level of the control and production subsystems into conformity, industrial robotics must be integrated into the created production links.

Integration of International Students With Education Processes Through Information Systems

2022 ◽  
pp. 216-237
Author(s):  
Ömer Güleç ◽  
Leyla Özgür Polat
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
International Students ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
International Student ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Application Process ◽  
Globalizing World ◽  
Application Methods

In the globalizing world, students can cross the boundaries and benefit from the education systems from other cultures. Management of the international students' acceptance processes are given under the responsibility of higher education institutions within the bounds of criteria determined by the Higher Education Council in Turkey. Therefore, selection process shows differences in each institution and the management of the process becomes difficult because of the increase in applications. Consequently, it has been an inevitable need to use digitalization and information systems to conduct this process correctly. In this chapter, digital transformation and integration in educational activities through the international student application process is discussed. This chapter involves different application methods used in universities and some enhanced processes. This chapter is to be a guide for effectively conducting the process of international student applications in universities using information technologies and how to perform integration with educational practices.

scholarly journals Features of cybersecurity of modern information technologies during the digital transformation.

2021 ◽  
pp. 194-200
Author(s):  
V. Martsenyuk ◽  
А. Sverstyuk ◽  
I. Andrushchak ◽  
L. Rykovska ◽  
V. Koshelyuk
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Security ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Information Security Management ◽  
Digital Production ◽  
Modern Information

The article considers system-wide views on cybersecurity during the digital transformation, highlights the key factors that determine the problems of information systems protection. The corresponding transformation of information security management systems is given. New threats to digital production, their features and channels of influence are considered.

scholarly journals Health-care information systems adoption – a review of management practices

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emil Lucian Crisan ◽  
Alin Mihaila
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Health Care Industry ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Care Industry ◽  
Information Systems Adoption ◽  
Holistic Understanding

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide practitioners and researchers a more condensed and structured perspective on the adoption of information management systems by the health-care industry, given the spread and the increased amount of research concerning the topic. Design/methodology/approach This paper is a literature review. A Technology (What?) – Context and before adoption Analysis (When and Why?) – Implementation (How?) – Outcomes (What for?) framework is used to present the trends concerning information technology adoption in an accessible manner. Findings The main finding is that small or large health-care organizations should no longer focus on information systems’ adoption but should adopt a digital transformation paradigm. By considering this paradigm, management practices related to information technologies’ adoption projects should be complemented by practices related to the continuous organizational changes and readaptation of the organizational strategy, to benefit the advantages information systems can offer. Practical implications The main recommendation for health-care industry managers is to adopt specific practices to manage the digital transformation process of their organizations, as they should understand that it is no longer about adopting information technologies, but about managing the associated organizational change. Originality/value Instead of focusing on specific information systems’ adoption as other papers do, this paper provides a holistic understanding of the information technologies and management practices which are used in the field.

Improving management as a way to increase labour productivity

Upravlenie ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
A. O. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Productivity Growth ◽  
Labour Productivity ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Managerial Practices ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Labour Productivity Growth ◽  
Period 2 ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
The Moment

The article gives an overview, performs analysis and classification of successful managerial practices applied at Russian industrial enterprises in the framework of the national project “Labour productivity and employment support”. The paper emphasizes the main factors of labour productivity growth as follows: investment policy, growth of human capital, and efficient use of managerial capital of enterprise. In order to determine the need of enterprises to increase labour productivity, the author proposes four universal criteria that signal the existing inefficiency even before the loss of competitiveness: 1) the dynamics of labour productivity in the company is not positive during a given period; 2) the company is behind competitors by labour productivity indicator; 3) the company is behind competitors by labour productivity growth rates indicator for a certain period; 4) unit production costs rise. These criteria allow you to take into account the situation both within the enterprise and in comparison with other enterprises. Each criteria can be considered separately or in combination with the others, applied to enterprises of different industries, specialization, and scale. Criteria indicate the direction of development in which the company is experiencing difficulties at the moment, or may experience them in the future.

PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BANKING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Iroda Abdullaeva ◽  
◽  
Dilyora Hoshimova ◽  
Hamdam Xomidov ◽  
Maftuna Raxmonova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Processing ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
The Republic

This article is devoted to the prospects of the development of banking information systems in the Republic of Uzbekistan and highlights issues such as the processing of significant flows of information in the banking information system using advanced information processing tools

scholarly journals Human Centric Digital Transformation and Operator 4.0 for the Oil and Gas Industry

IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Thumeera R. Wanasinghe ◽  
Trung Trinh ◽  
Trung Nguyen ◽  
Raymond G. Gosine ◽  
Lesley Anne James ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Gas Industry

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AS A SOURCE OF NEW RISKS FOR THE ENTERPRISE

InterConf ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Victoria Grosul ◽  
Marуna Usova
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Information Flows

The article analyzes the contradictory impact of digitalization on the development of the economy and society. It is argued that the process of digital transformation of business has led to the emergence of new threats, which include the following types of risks: the risk of violating the confidentiality of information, cybersecurity of information systems, the risk of losing control over information flows; the risk of damage to reputation and brand by social media; the risk of a "gap" in HR potential associated with limited staff competencies (or lack thereof) in the field of digitalization.

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