scholarly journals PENGOPTIMALAN LIMA ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN ANAK MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN LANJUT ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKATIF ULAR TANGGA

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-213
Author(s):  
Prilya Shanty Andrianie ◽  
Yustinus Joko Dwi Nugroho

This study is entitled Optimizing the Five Aspects of Child Development Through the Advanced Development of the Educational Instrument of Snakes and Ladders which is a follow-up study in the previous year (multi years). The research method used is Research and Development (R&D), which is a research method used to produce certain products and test the effectiveness of these products (Sugiyono, 2012). Validation of measurement tools and modules is done in two ways, namely: Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and module validation (content validity) is done by Professional Judgment. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the preparation of the Ladder Snake APE can be said to be valid to stimulate five aspects of child development with the results of 40% validator stating that the APE is suitable for stimulating five aspects of child development, and 60% states that the APE is very suitable for stimulating the five aspects of child development. While for the preparation of the APE Snake Ladder Module, it can also be said to be valid with the results of the 67% assessment of the validator stating that the module is very suitable and 33% of the validator stating that the module is appropriate. The output produced in this study is in the form of APE Snakes and Ladders products to stimulate five aspects of child development, the use of APE modules, and the National Journal of ISSN.      


1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.K. Gokhale ◽  
V.V. Agte ◽  
V.V. Kulkarni ◽  
P.V. Sukhatme




2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Vigdis Vangsnes ◽  
Nils Tore Gram Økland

SamandragDenne studien er ei oppfølging av ein tidlegare studie der det vart konkludert med at lærarrolla kan ordnast i tre hovudkategoriar: den styrande, den støttande og den tilbaketrekte lærarrolla. Dette er dynamiske roller eller posisjonar som pedagogen kontinuerleg vekslar mellom for å oppnå måla for læring og sosialisering. Problemstillinga i denne studien er å utdjupa karakteristikken av desse lærarrollene og lærarens didaktiske intensjonar med val av lærarrolle. Basert på nye data frå klasserom i grunnskulen der undervisningsmetodane dramaforløp og dramatisering vert nytta i fagundervisninga, gjennomfører me ein dramaturgisk didaktisk analyse av aktørane sine handlingar og kommunikasjon i klasserommet.  Funna vert kategoriserte i tre didaktiske aspekt ved lærarrollene: i) lærarens posisjonering, ii) lærarens faglege bidrag og iii) lærarens samhandling og kommunikasjon med elevane. Våre funn viser at kvar lærarrolle har sine distinkte kjenneteikn, og at kvar rolle representerer bestemte intensjonar frå læraren si side. Lærarens avveging mellom ulike undervisningsformer og det Biesta kallar undervisningas fleirdimensjonale føremål stiller såleis krav til lærarens profesjonelle dømmekraft.  Kunnskap om desse kjenneteikna og intensjonane kan hjelpa lærarar og lærarstudentar med profesjonell planlegging og analyse av undervising, som korleis dei kan balansera mellom å setja seg sjølv i styrande, interaktiv eller tilbaketrekt posisjon i forhold til elevane si faglege tileigning; om dei vil leggja opp til undervising for elevane, saman med elevane eller ved elevane i samspel med kvarandre og andre læringsmedium. Gjennom ei konseptualisering av lærarrollene ønskjer me å bidra til refleksjon omkring lærarpraksis og lærarutdanning for slik å utvikla diskursen rundt lærarprofesjonen.Nøkkelord: lærarrolle, klasseleiing, didaktisk intensjon, undervisningsdramaturgi, pedagogisk dømmekraftThe teacher’s roles - alternation between different teacher positions in didactic practicesAbstractThis is a follow-up study to an earlier study that explored teacher practice in which it was suggested that the teacher’s role is best understood by considering three main categories of activities: the directing, the supportive and the distal teacher role.Based on new data from primary school classrooms, where the teaching methods process drama and dramatization are used in subject teaching, we perform a dramaturgic didactic analysis of the participants’ actions and communication in the classroom. Our findings are categorized in three didactic aspects of the teacher role: i) the teacher`s positioning, ii) the teacher`s academic contribution and iii) the teacher`s interaction and communication with the students. Our findings highlight that each teacher role has its distinct, but sometimes overlapping characteristics and that each role represents certain teacher intensions. The teacher`s balancing of, on the one hand, the forms of teaching and on the other, what Biesta calls the multidimensional purpose of education places certain demands on the teacher’s professional judgment. Knowledge about these characteristics and intensions may help teachers and PSTs in their professional planning and analysis of their teaching, for instance in finding a balance between placing themselves in a directing, interactive or distal position in the students’ qualification process, e.g. if their purpose is education for the students, together with the students or by the students in interaction with each other and different learning media. Conceptualizing the three teacher-roles might contribute to the development of the discourse on teaching professionalism.Keywords: teacher role, classroom management, didactic intention, the dramaturgy of education, pedagogical judgment





2003 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 282-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor J. Pop ◽  
Evelien P. Brouwers ◽  
Huib L. Vader ◽  
Thomas Vulsma ◽  
Anneloes L. Van Baar ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Maya Novitasari ◽  
Rizka Hardiyanti

This study aims to analyze the management of receivables and the potential of uncollectible receivables as a follow-up policy of credit payments on the guidance of learning X in Madiun.Piutang is one type of accounting transactions that take care of consumer billing is owed to a person, a company, or an organization for goods And services that have been given to the consumer. This research uses experimental research method is research that deliberately researcher manipulation to one variable with a certain way so that influence on one or more other variable that measured. In addition, Gay (1981: 207-208) states that experimental research methods are the only research method that can correctly test hypotheses concerning causal relationships (causation). The results of research conducted at the Institute of Tutoring X in Madiun, the researcher concludes that the management of accounts receivable and uncollectible potentials in the institution of learning guidance X in Madiun there has been improvement in the new academic year 2016-2017. So that in the new academic year 2015-2016 is no longer any receivables that are not collectible, but there is still a policy of payment on credit that must be paid every maturity.<p><br /><strong>Keywords : Receivables Management, Unsecured Accounts Receivable Potential and Follow-Up Credit Policy.</strong></p>





2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Reksa Jayengsari ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Euis Hernawati

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis masalah yang selanjutnya menjadi langkah strategis berupa rencana tindak lanjut pengembangan pasar modal syariah yang dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang berdasarkan pada jurnal-jurnal. Pengumpulan data  dilakukan melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis Urgency, Seriousness, dan Growth (USG). Berdasarkan analisis USG diperoleh masalah-masalah yang terjadi yang dapat menghambat pengembangan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia. Permasalahan yang difokuskan diantaranya sistem ekonomi yang belum menunjang, kurangnya pengetahuan produk investasi di pasar modal syariah, persepsi masyarakat kurang memadai karena kurangnya literasi, trust issues terhadap produk syariah dan minimnya regulasi. Dari permasalahan tersebut dibuatkan rencana tindak kerja sebagai solusi yang akhirnya dijadikan strategi pengembangan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia. Diagram fishbone digunakan untuk mengetahui strategi dalam optimalisasi pengembangan pasar modal syariah yang berawal dari masalah perkembangan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia. Pada diagram fishbone menunjukan permasalahan yang menjadi acuan dalam strategi pengembangan pasar modal syariah di IndonesiaAbstractThis study aims to analyze the problem which then becomes a strategic step in the form of a follow-up plan for the development of the Islamic capital market which has increased from year to year. The research method used is a literature study based on journals. Data collection through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). And then, the data that has been collected was analyzed using the analysis of Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG). Based on the USG analysis, the results of the problems that occur that can hinder the development of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia are obtained. The problems that are focused on include an unsupported economic system, lack of knowledge of investment products in the Islamic capital market, inadequate public perception due to lack of literacy, trust issues on sharia products and lack of regulation. From these problems, a work action plan was made as a solution which eventually became a strategy for developing the Islamic capital market in Indonesia. The fishbone diagram is used to determine the strategy in optimizing the development of the Islamic capital market which started from the problem of the development of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia. The fishbone diagram shows the problems that become a reference in the strategy for developing the Islamic capital market in Indonesia.



Author(s):  
C. Wolpers ◽  
R. Blaschke

Scanning microscopy was used to study the surface of human gallstones and the surface of fractures. The specimens were obtained by operation, washed with water, dried at room temperature and shadowcasted with carbon and aluminum. Most of the specimens belong to patients from a series of X-ray follow-up study, examined during the last twenty years. So it was possible to evaluate approximately the age of these gallstones and to get information on the intensity of growing and solving.Cholesterol, a group of bile pigment substances and different salts of calcium, are the main components of human gallstones. By X-ray diffraction technique, infra-red spectroscopy and by chemical analysis it was demonstrated that all three components can be found in any gallstone. In the presence of water cholesterol crystallizes in pane-like plates of the triclinic crystal system.



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