Formation of ultrafine-grain structure in carbon steel by high-temperature high-speed compression

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Koptseva ◽  
Yu. Yu. Efimova ◽  
O. A. Nikitenko ◽  
M. P. Baryshnikov ◽  
M. S. Zherebtsov
2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 917-922
Author(s):  
Bao Lin Wu ◽  
Gui Ying Sha ◽  
Yi Nong Wang ◽  
Yu Dong Zhang ◽  
Claude Esling

Heavy deformation plus micro alloying could be an effective way to obtain ultrafine grain structure of metals. In the present work, an Al-Cu-Mg alloy was microalloyed with Zr to obtain homogeneous precipitates and then heavily deformed by conventional forging at high temperature. The possible refining processing routes were studied and the superplasticity behaviors of the alloy was investigated. Results show that the micro alloyed alloy can be stably refined to 3-5μm under conventional processing routes. The Al-3Zr precipitates act both as additional sites to enhance recrystallization nucleation rate and pins to impede grain growth to increase the thermal stability of the fine grain structure. However, as the Al3Zr precipitates remains along grain boundaries, the superplastic capability of the material is not high. At 430°C with 1×10-4S-1 strain rate, the elongation obtained was 260%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 390-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Polyakova ◽  
A. E. Gulin ◽  
O. A. Nikitenko ◽  
D. V. Konstantinov ◽  
M. S. Zherebtsov

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Safarov ◽  
A. V. Korznikov ◽  
R. M. Galeyev ◽  
S. N. Sergeev ◽  
S. V. Gladkovsky ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 201-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Polyakova ◽  
Irene Calliari ◽  
Alexandr Gulin

The combination of different types of deformation can create a continuous method that ensures the formation of ultrafine-grain structure in medium carbon steel wire. The method is based on drawing operation combined with torsion and bending. Tools and equipment applied in the wire and cables manufacturing are used for the implementation of this method. As a result of the combined strain effect the ultrafine homogeneous structure is formed in the medium carbon steel wire. The wire has increased strength while maintaining the plastic properties when compared with the corresponding properties after drawing.


2008 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 182-187
Author(s):  
Lilia Kurmanaeva ◽  
Yulia Ivanisenko ◽  
J. Markmann ◽  
Ruslan Valiev ◽  
Hans Jorg Fecht

Investigations of mechanical properties of nanocrystalline (nc) materials are still in interest of materials science, because they offer wide application as structural materials thanks to their outstanding mechanical properties. NC materials demonstrate superior hardness and strength as compared with their coarse grained counterparts, but very often they possess a limited ductility or show low uniform elongation due to poor strain hardening ability. Here, we present the results of investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of nc Pd and Pd-x%Ag (x=20, 60) alloys. The initially coarse grained Pd-x% Ag samples were processed by high pressure torsion, which resulted in formation of homogenous ultrafine grain structure. The increase of Ag contents led to the decrease of the resulted grain size and change in deformation behavior, because of decreasing of stacking fault energy (SFE). The samples with larger Ag contents demonstrated the higher values of hardness, yield stress and ultimate stress. Remarkably the uniform elongation had also increased with increase of strength.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
HS Siddesha ◽  
Suhaaskapardhi BS ◽  
Goutham C

Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) processes are for developing ultrafine grained (UFG) structured materials for different Industrial applications. Cyclic Constrained Groove Pressing (CCGP) is a technique, produce fine grained structures in metallic sheets or plates in mass production. The objective of research work is to investigate the influence of CCGP processing on the super plastic behaviour of an Aluminium alloy. Samples in “ascast” materials processed by CCGP with as cast, 1, 2, 3 and 4 passes. Processed Material study for microhardness and Tensile strength mechanical properties test were done for different test specimens. Grain refinement, microhardness and Tensile strength increased with the number of CCGP passes.


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