Influence of plastic deformation on the phase composition, texture, and mechanical properties of the CrMnFeCoNi2Cu high-entropy alloy

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Karpets’ ◽  
O. M. Myslyvchenko ◽  
M. O. Krapivka ◽  
V. F. Gorban’ ◽  
O. S. Makarenko ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (6 Part A) ◽  
pp. 4019-4025
Author(s):  
Junhao Dai

At present, the strength and toughening degree of the multi-principal element high entropy alloy are not high, and the plastic deformation capacity is poor. In order to solve this problem, the structure and mechanical properties of the multi-element high entropy alloy were studied. The micro-structure and strengthening mechanism of the alloy were studied. By establishing a reliable random solid solution model and using the first principle to calculate the phase structure, thermodynamics, and elastic properties of the alloy, theoretical guidance is provided for the design and development of new high entropy alloy. The high entropy alloy system with high specific strength and high tensile plasticity was prepared, and its strengthening and toughening mechanism was studied. The experimental results show that with the increase of Zr content, the fracture strength of multi-component high entropy alloy first increases and then decreases. When it reaches a fixed value, the comprehensive mechanical properties of the alloy are the best. Compared with the two literature methods, the tensile strength of this method is 250 MPa, and the work hardening after yielding makes the alloy have higher strength and better plastic deformation ability.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianzan Yang ◽  
Yongyan Li ◽  
Zhifeng Wang ◽  
Weimin Zhao ◽  
Chunling Qin

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) present excellent mechanical properties. However, the exploitation of chemical properties of HEAs is far less than that of mechanical properties, which is mainly limited by the low specific surface area of HEAs synthesized by traditional methods. Thus, it is vital to develop new routes to fabricate HEAs with novel three-dimensional structures and a high specific surface area. Herein, we develop a facile approach to fabricate nanoporous noble metal quasi-HEA microspheres by melt-spinning and dealloying. The as-obtained nanoporous Cu30Au23Pt22Pd25 quasi-HEA microspheres present a hierarchical porous structure with a high specific surface area of 69.5 m2/g and a multiphase approximatively componential solid solution characteristic with a broad single-group face-centered cubic XRD pattern, which is different from the traditional single-phase or two-phase solid solution HEAs. To differentiate, these are named quasi-HEAs. The synthetic strategy proposed in this paper opens the door for the synthesis of porous quasi-HEAs related materials, and is expected to promote further applications of quasi-HEAs in various chemical fields.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Yin-Yu Chang ◽  
Cheng-Hsi Chung

Multi-element material coating systems have received much attention for improving the mechanical performance in industry. However, they are still focused on ternary systems and seldom beyond quaternary ones. High entropy alloy (HEA) bulk material and thin films are systems that are each comprised of at least five principal metal elements in equally matched proportions, and some of them are found possessing much higher strength than traditional alloys. In this study, CrVTiNbZr high entropy alloy and nitrogen contained CrVTiNbZr(N) nitride coatings were synthesized using high ionization cathodic-arc deposition. A chromium-vanadium alloy target, a titanium-niobium alloy target and a pure zirconium target were used for the deposition. By controlling the nitrogen content and cathode current, the CrNbTiVZr(N) coating with gradient or multilayered composition control possessed different microstructures and mechanical properties. The effect of the nitrogen content on the chemical composition, microstructure and mechanical properties of the CrVTiNbZr(N) coatings was investigated. Compact columnar microstructure was obtained for the synthesized CrVTiNbZr(N) coatings. The CrVTiNbZrN coating (HEAN-N165), which was deposited with nitrogen flow rate of 165 standard cubic centimeters per minute (sccm), exhibited slightly blurred columnar and multilayered structures containing CrVN, TiNbN and ZrN. The design of multilayered CrVTiNbZrN coatings showed good adhesion strength. Improvement of adhesion strength was obtained with composition-gradient interlayers. The CrVTiNbZrN coating with nitrogen content higher than 50 at.% possessed the highest hardness (25.2 GPa) and the resistance to plastic deformation H3/E*2 (0.2 GPa) value, and therefore the lowest wear rate was obtained because of high abrasion wear resistance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 812 ◽  
pp. 141147
Author(s):  
Xianzhe Zhong ◽  
Qingming Zhang ◽  
Jing Xie ◽  
Mingze Wu ◽  
Fuqing Jiang ◽  
...  

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