The Tradition of Religious Books (Kitabs) Printing: Case Study of the Production and Reproduction of Religious Books (Kitabs) in Cianjur and Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-320
Author(s):  
Asep Saefullah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Screen Printing ◽  
The Other ◽  
West Java ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Original Essays ◽  
Printed Books ◽  
Religious Books ◽  
Living Tradition

Tulisan ini membahas fenomena penyebaran kitab-kitab cetak keaga­maan di Jawa Barat, khususnya di Sukabumi dan Cianjur. Jenis kitab ini biasanya menggunakan tulisan Arab dengan bahasa Sunda dan menggu­nakan aksara Pegon. Kitab-kitab cetak dari jenis-jenis itu diproduksi dan direproduksi, dan masih digunakan sampai hari ini. Oleh karena itu, fenomena ini dapat disebut sebagai “living tradition”. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melacak dan merekam kitab-kitab yang diproduksi (disalin atau dikarang) dan direproduksi (dicetak atau digandakan) dengan metode seder­hana, yakni fotocopi dan pencetakan tradisional seperti stensil, sablon, dan "cetak toko". Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan merevisi kategorisasi kitab-kitab tersebut dari kajian terdahulu berdasarkan jenis karya, seperti karangan asli, tuqilan, terjemahan, syarḥ (penjelasan), khulasah (ringkasan) yang lain, dan juga berdasarkan bahasa dan aksara yang digunakan. Selain itu, tulisan ini juga mengamati lembaga-lembaga atau individu-individu yang masih mereproduksi buku-buku (kitab-kitab) keagamaan sederhana seperti perusahaan percetakan atau pesantren yang menerbitkan kitab-kitab tersebut. Pada akhir artikel ini, ada beberapa saran dalam upaya untuk melestarikan kitab-kitab cetak dan karya-karya tersebut.Kata kunci: kitab, jenis karya, pencetakan tradisional, Sunda, Pegon, Jawa Barat This paper discusses the phenomenon of the spreading of religious printed books (kitabs) in West Java, especially in Sukabumi and Cianjur, which are characterized by the use of Arabic writing in Sundanese (or known as Pegon script). The printed books (Kitabs) of those types are produced and reproduced, and are still used to this day. Therefore, this phenomenon can be called as a “living tradition”. Data collection was conducted by tracing and recording religious books (kitabs) that are pro-duced (rewritten or compossed) and reproduced (printed or duplicated) with a simple method, known as photocopying and traditional printing such as stencils, screen printing, and “shop printing”. This paper aims to map and revise the categorization of these Kitabs from previous studies based on the types of works including original essays, tuqilan (quotations), translation, sharh (explanation), khulaṣah (summary), or the other, and also based on the language and the script used. In addition, this paper also observes the institutions or individuals that are still reproducing these printed religious books such as the printing company or pesantren that publish such kitabs. At the end of this article, there are some suggestions in attempts to preserve those printed kitabs and the works.Keywords: Kitabs, type of work, traditional printing, Sunda, Pegon, West Java

scholarly journals Dynamics of Mango Seedlings and Mango Varieties: A Case Study of Nurseries in Mango Production Center in Majalengka, West Java, Indonesia

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Puspitasari ◽  
Qanti ◽  
Hardiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
International Markets ◽  
The Other ◽  
West Java ◽  
Tropical Fruit ◽  
Pests And Diseases ◽  
The University ◽  
Low Rate

Mango is a favorite tropical fruit in both domestic and international markets. Due to its features that are relatively easy to grow and more resistant to pests and diseases, the success rate of producing the seedlings is higher compared to the other perennial fruit plants. Despite of these advantages, the sector is still facing several constrains. One of them is the low rate of certified seedling used that may affects the productivity of mango trees. Limited availability of superior certified mango seedlings that is faced by mango nurseries is suspected as one of the cause. This paper aims to describe the dynamic that occurs in mango nursery sector in one of mango production centres in West Java. The data was collected through survey of 260 nurseries in 2016 and was part of Indohort project research; a collaboration between Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), Iindonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development (ICHORD), and the University of Adelaide. The results showed that: (1) Only 7% of the total number of nurseries has a formal certification for seedlings that are produced, (2) in average, mango nurseries produce less mango seedlings in 2016 compared to 2011; (3) mango nursery’s specialization rate decreased from 32% in 2011 to 19% in 2016, (4) the share of Harumanis (mango variety that is most preferred in Indonesia) seedlings production per nursery, decreased from 89% in 2011 to 65% in 2016; (4) Further improvement related to mango seedlings marketting chain needs to be done to create a better mango seedling market structure along the chain.

scholarly journals Analisis Komunikasi Pemasaran Go-Pay Melalui Promosi Cashback

Prologia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Edwin Notowijoyo ◽  
Riris Loisa
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
The Other ◽  
Marketing Communication ◽  
Marketing Activity ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Digital Or

Promotion was a product of marketing communication, marketing activity which try to spreading an information, influance or persuade and reminding the targeting market so the product can be acceptable, bought, and loyal with the product. GO-PAY was one of a product of Fintech from GO-JEK, which is an inovation in a finance where money doesnt exist physicly but in a form of digital or electronic so the transaction could be easier. The purpose of this research was to know is cashback 20% was a strategy of marketing communication for GO-PAY or not. The research using the metode of qualitative descriptive with data collection technique from case study. The instrument was interview and documentation wih sr.Merchant Aquisition Executive from Consument Relation team and Owner of Indio Koffie. The result from the research was cashback was a promotion which GO-JEK use for promoting GO-PAY. The researcher suggesting so the next research with communication marketing basist could have the other metode to find a better product of communication marketing.Promosi adalah suatu bentuk komunikasi pemasaran, sebuah aktivitas pemasaran yang berusaha menyebarkan informasi, mempengaruhi atau membujuk, dan mengingatkan pasar sasaran atas produknya agar diterima, dibeli dan loyal pada produknya. GO-PAY adalah sebuah produk Fintech dari GO-JEK, yaitu sebuah inovasi di dalam bidang jasa keuangan yang di mana uang secara fisik dijadikan bentuk digital atau elektronik dengan tujuan untuk memudahkan kegiatan transaksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk engetahui apakah cashback 20% adalah strategi komunikasi pemasaran dalam memasarkan GO-PAY. Metode penelitian mengunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dari studi kasus. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan narasumber yaitu sr.Merchant Acquisition Executive di tim  Consument Relation dan Owner dari Indio Koffie. Hasil penelitian didapati bahwa cashback merupakan promosi yang digunakan oleh GO-JEK dalam memasarkan GO-PAY. Peneliti menyarankan agar kedepannya penelitian berbasis komunikasi pemasaran memiliki penerapan lain untuk menemukan produk komunikasi pemasaran yang lebih baik.

scholarly journals The Role of Stakeholder in Fostering Traditional Art Awareness (A Case Study of Sundanese Local Song ‘Cianjuran’ Artist Training in Sumedang Regency West Java, Indonesia)

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Julia
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
Stakeholder Participation ◽  
West Java ◽  
Traditional Art ◽  
Traditional Artists ◽  
Research And Education ◽  
Traditional Arts

<p>This paper examines the process of seeding or training of Sundanese Song Cianjuran by artists in Sumedang regency that is conducted by a stakeholder of Sundanese traditional arts. The study was conducted using descriptive analytic methods, and data collection was done through observation and interviews. Results from the study explained that stakeholder participation was vital and influential towards the existence of Sundanese Song Cianjuran, especially in growing cultural awareness and in generating candidates for local traditional artists.</p><p><strong>How to Cite:</strong> Julia. (2016). The Role of Stakeholder in Fostering Traditional Art Awareness (A Case Study of Sundanese Local Song ‘Cianjuran’ Artist Training in Sumedang Regency West Java, Indonesia). <em>Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research And Education</em>, 16(1), 87-94. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v16i1.6005</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Logo dan Signage sebagai Identitas Visual (Studi Kasus: Stadion Gelora Bandung Lautan Api)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 119-129
Author(s):  
Federico Doriana Pratama ◽  
Wirania Swasty
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
West Java ◽  
Comparison Matrix ◽  
Visual Identity ◽  
Interview Questionnaire

AbstrakStadion Gelora Bandung Lautan Api sebagai kasus studi merupakan stadion terbesar di Kota Bandung yang dirancang berstandar internasional dan diklaim menjadi stadion termegah se-Indonesia. Stadion yang mampu menampung 72.000 orang ini adalah salah satu potensi yang luar biasa bagi Bandung. Menjadi stadion terbesar di Jawa Barat, signage memiliki peranan penting agar memudahkan pengunjung untuk menuju ke lokasi yang akan dituju dengan cepat dan tepat. Beberapa area pada Stadion Bandung Lautan Api belum memiliki signage yang informatif, selain itu desain signage juga belum menunjukan konsistensi dan ciri khas dari stadion. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Adapun analisis data menggunakan matriks perbandingan. Hasil akhir berupa perancangan signage Stadion Gelora Bandung Lautan Api yang informatif dan menunjukkan identitas bangunan stadion maupun identitas Kota Bandung. Perancangan ini diharapkan dapat membantu pengunjung Stadion Gelora Bandung Lautan Api menemukan informasi atau arah sehingga mudah menuju tempat yang mereka inginkan dengan cepat dan tepat selama berada di dalam dan luar stadion. Kata Kunci: identitas visual, signage, Stadion Gelora Bandung Lautan Api AbstractGelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium as a case study is the largest stadium in Bandung designed internationally and claimed to be the grandest stadium in Indonesia. The stadium that can accommodate 72,000 people is one of the tremendous potential for Bandung. Being the largest stadium in West Java, signage has an important role to facilitate visitors to get to the location to be addressed quickly and precisely. Some areas at Gelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium have no informative signage, moreover the signage design has not shown the consistency and characteristic of the stadium. The data collection used are observation, interview, questionnaire and literature study. The data analysis used comparison matrix. The result of the design of signage Gelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium that informative and show the identity of the building and Bandung identity. This design is expected to help visitors to find information or directions easyly to get to where they want quickly and precisely while inside and outside the stadium. Keywords: visual identity, signage, Gelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium

scholarly journals Dukungan Angkatan Muda Siliwangi Terhadap Pasangan Ridwan Kamil - Uu pada Pilgub Jabar Tahun 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1264-1272
Author(s):  
Kurnia Kurnia ◽  
Muradi Muradi ◽  
Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Community Organization ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
West Java ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Depth Interviews

Angkatan Muda Siliwangi (AMS) as a community organization participated in politics in the 2018 West Java Governor and Vice Governor elections, throught its support for Ridwan Kamil and Uu Ruzhanul Ulum. This research is about analysis related to thr mobilization of votes out by the AMS to capture voter’s votes. This research used qualitative methods with descriptive analysis techniques. Data collection wa carried out thought in depth interviews with related parties and document studies. The analysis of this researh was carried out by means of reduction, presentayion, conclusions and verification. The results showed that AMS was participated tu supporting Ridwan Kamil and Uu Ruzhanul Ulum in election. The member of AMS has done any activity, including: participation in volunteer formation; active in the Ridwan Kamil and Uu Ruzhanul Ulum’s campaign; socializing and communication with the society as the voter, including leaders and senior, to other millenials. In the other side, Ridwan Kamil and Uu Ruzhanul Ulum’s campaign is carried out through social media.

scholarly journals LEARNING DISABILITY AND SPEECH DISORDER AMONG TODDLERS: A CASE STUDY ON KURDISH PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-161
Author(s):  
Areen Ahmed Muhammed
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Language Disability ◽  
The Other ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Iraqi Kurdistan ◽  
Effective Factor ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Study Questionnaire

For decades, scholars and linguists in Iraqi Kurdistan studied on University students. However, a few types of research could be found in the area of language disability among Kurdish children. This research tried to clarify and illustrate the impact of those factors that have the main role in enhancing children and evoke them while they are in the phase of learning to talk. It also tried to show disorders as infants have, and to find out the most effective factor, which helps infants to learn to talk soon. The participants in this research were teachers at two different primary schools in Sulaymaniya. Moreover, two methods of data collection were used in this study (questionnaire and interview). Additionally, thirty teachers took part in the questionnaire; additionally, fifteen teachers took part in the demographic section and three mothers in the interview section. The finding of this research showed that toddlers had positive views about the effect of reading stories by their parents. They found that it was helpful for toddlers. In addition, the effectiveness of parents’ role on children`s talking was found out in this research. On the other hand, the impact of genders on infants was also carried out in this study. The most important finding of this research was the effectiveness of telling the original names of items to infants by their parents. In addition, mothers could positively enhance the children’s ability to talk and learn sooner than those whose parents did not talk to them much or they had quiet parents.

Performance Measurement Perceptions in Romanian Higher Education

2016 ◽  
pp. 346-365
Author(s):  
Andreea Ioana Coste ◽  
Adriana Tiron-Tudor
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Performance Measurement ◽  
Public Funding ◽  
The Other ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
High Interest

Performance measurement in Romanian higher education is of high interest. On one hand, this topic would be significant because public funding depends on the performance of the universities. On the other hand, when measuring performance, the objectives have to be drafted in order to have a comparison basis with what universities achieved. Starting from these two issues, this chapter provides information regarding performance measurement in Romanian higher education. Thus, the main objective of the chapter consists in finding the perceptions of performance measurement at both top and middle management levels. This study is based on a qualitative case study approach and the authors used interviews as a data collection method. The authors used an interpretive research approach to obtain a deeper understanding of the process. Even if performance is hard to define, the results show that depending on the primary purpose of the universities performance receives a definition. Universities use various types of indicators when are measuring performance.

‘Leaders,’ ‘followers’ and collective group support in learning ‘art music’ in an amateur composer-oriented Bach Choir

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigrun Lilja Einarsdottir
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Qualitative Interviews ◽  
Art Music ◽  
The Other ◽  
Group Support ◽  
Informal Leaders ◽  
Collective Group ◽  
First Time

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how amateur choral singers experience collective group support as a method of learning ‘art music’ choral work. Findings are derived from a grounded-theory based, socio-musical case study of an amateur ‘art music’ Bach Choir, in the process of rehearsing and performing the Mass in B Minor by J.S. Bach. Data collection consisted of participant observation, qualitative interviews and a paper-based survey. Findings indicate that in the process of learning a challenging choral work, participants use peer-learning as support and form supportive groups within each voice part, with ‘informal leaders’ supporting others (‘followers’) who are performing the work for the first time. On the other hand, performing a challenging work can also seem ‘intimidating’ for those less experienced singers. Findings also indicate that whereas followers (and the conductor) benefit from this group support, ‘leaders’ may experience a certain lack of musical challenge.

Performance Measurement Perceptions in Romanian Higher Education

2017 ◽  
pp. 1172-1191
Author(s):  
Andreea Ioana Coste ◽  
Adriana Tiron-Tudor
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Performance Measurement ◽  
Public Funding ◽  
The Other ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
High Interest

Performance measurement in Romanian higher education is of high interest. On one hand, this topic would be significant because public funding depends on the performance of the universities. On the other hand, when measuring performance, the objectives have to be drafted in order to have a comparison basis with what universities achieved. Starting from these two issues, this chapter provides information regarding performance measurement in Romanian higher education. Thus, the main objective of the chapter consists in finding the perceptions of performance measurement at both top and middle management levels. This study is based on a qualitative case study approach and the authors used interviews as a data collection method. The authors used an interpretive research approach to obtain a deeper understanding of the process. Even if performance is hard to define, the results show that depending on the primary purpose of the universities performance receives a definition. Universities use various types of indicators when are measuring performance.

Socializing Fragrant River Program as a Strategy for Introducing Environmental Literacy to the Upper Citarum Community

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 597
Author(s):  
Rully Khairul ANWAR ◽  
Diah Fatma SJORAIDA ◽  
M. Taufiq RAHMAN
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Information Literacy ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Environmental Literacy ◽  
Environmental Information ◽  
West Java ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Surrounding Environment

This study aims at finding out how the processes of socialization to make a river became fragrant in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. By this socialization, there was a hope for introducing environmental literacy to the community, so that appeared the idea of the Fragrant River of Citarum. Having socialized, there were series of knowledge, cognitive skills, attitudes and responsibilities examined to introduce environmental literacy to the community, especially the upper Citarum inhabitants. This study is qualitative in method and a case study in approach. Through such data collection techniques as observation, interviews, and documentation studies this writing follows the Miles and Huberman’s interactive model in analyzing the data. The results of this study show that the environmental information literacy owned by the residents of the upper Citarum River is not good in maximizing the information and knowledge they have for the surrounding environment. However, Citarum Fragrant program was very effective in bring the information and knowledge to the community in overcoming the waste dumped to the river.

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