scholarly journals PLASTIC DEFORMATION CAPACITY OF STRUCTURAL STEEL UNDER VARIOUS AXIAL STRAIN HISTORIES

2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (656) ◽  
pp. 1909-1916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi YAMADA ◽  
Yu JIAO ◽  
Shoichi KISHIKI ◽  
Atsuhiro SHIBATA
2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (652) ◽  
pp. 1159-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsumasa MIDORIKAWA ◽  
Tatsuya HASEGAWA ◽  
Tadashi ISHIHARA ◽  
Tatsuya AZUHATA ◽  
Tetsuhiro ASARI

2019 ◽  
Vol 945 ◽  
pp. 579-584
Author(s):  
Maria Z. Borisova

The influence of severe plastic deformation on structural materials has been actively studied in recent years. Undoubtedly is the positive influence of this method on strength characteristics of materials. In addition, it is very interesting to influence of the severe plastic deformation on the mechanisms of fracture. One of the most common methods of severe plastic deformation is equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP). In this paper, the influence of different modes of ECAP on the strength of structural steel was studied. Also, the destruction of steel at different test temperatures was studied in detail. It is shown that the ECAP increases the strength of steel almost twice, but the plasticity of steel is reduced, which leads to fragility. Quenching can remove the negative impact of the ECAP on toughness of the steel and will increase the impact strength several times.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 015201
Author(s):  
Xiaojin Xu ◽  
Zhilin Long ◽  
Zhihai Ping ◽  
Chaoping Yan ◽  
Wei Chai

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-83
Author(s):  
Rana Faisal Tufail ◽  
Xiong Feng ◽  
Muhammad Zahid

Abstract The use of rubberized concrete (RuC) is an effective environmental approach to reduce the amount of scrap tires around the world. However, there are serious concerns regarding the compressive strength of RuC. This article investigates the use of externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) jackets on RuC to develop a novel high strength and deformable CFRP confined RuC. In this study, 66 RuC cylinders were cast with 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50% fine or coarse rubber to replace mineral aggregates. The RuC cylinders were then confined with one, two or three layers of CFRP jackets. The results indicated 208% high lateral strains in unconfined RuC as compared to the conventional concrete. CFRP jacketing was highly effective for enhancing the compressive strength and deformation capacity of RuC, where high compressive strength enhancement of 52 MPa and deformation capacity (317% axial strain) was achieved. The confined compressive strength test results were compared with the strength models to assess their validity for CFRP confined RuC. An analysis-oriented strength model was developed to predict the axial compressive strength of RuC confined by CFRP jackets. Overall, this study demonstrated the potential of using CFRP-confined RuC as a new structural material with improved strength and deformation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 590-594
Author(s):  
Shi Lei Zhao ◽  
Yi Liang Zhang ◽  
Gong Feng Jiang

16MnR is the typical material of pressure equipment which worked under complex stress state in engineering application. In order to be close to the actual combined tension-shearing stress state and explore the relationship of deformation capacity and different stress state, many groups of combined tension-torsion tests on 16MnR specimens were designed and the equivalent stress-strain relation under different stress state was obtained. The concept of stress triaxiaty (TS value) was cited to characterize the different stress state and the result showed different stress states have a great influence on the material plastic deformation capacity, TS value turns larger, the plastic deformation weakened; 16MnR has a strongest plastic deformation capacity in pure torsion; the level of tensile stress had no significant effect on the maximum stress in the biaxial stress state, but has a significant inverse relationship with the maximum equivalent strain .At last, the mathematical relationship between maximum equivalent-strain and stress triaxiaty could be found. If the stress state of one point in the engineering structures is certain, the maximum equivalent-strain can be estimated.


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