The Constant and the Variable in the Attitudes of Moroccan Islamists towards the Civil State

AlMuntaqa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Hisham Khabbash
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Anggit Rahmat Fauzi ◽  
Ansari Ansari

The utilization of e-commerce media in the trading world brings impact to the international community in general and the people of Indonesia in particular. For Indonesian people, This is related to a very important legal problem. The importance of law in the field of e-commerce is mainly in protecting the parties who transact through the Internet. The purpose of this study is to know the legal review of the buying and selling agreements through electronic media as well as to know the legal protections for sellers and buyers if one of the parties commits a default. The research uses a normative juridical method of approach and the discussion is done in a descriptive analysis. The source and type of data used are primary data and secondary data. While the data collection techniques using literature studies, and the data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively. The agreement to buy and sell through electronic media is a new phenomenon that has been implemented in various countries and regulated in the Civil state nor law ITE. Legal protection for the parties in the sale and purchase agreements through electronic media is governed by the consumer protection ACT. Any breach must respond to any loss arising from his or her actions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 205-206
Author(s):  
Rod Taylor
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 713-730
Author(s):  
Anastasiya Astapova

Tackling the role of state symbols in negotiating national identity and political development, this research focuses on Belarus where the alternative white-red-white flag became instrumental in protests against the dominant political discourse. Since 1995, oppositional mass media have been reporting about cases of this tricolor being erected in hard-to-reach and/or politically sensitive places. These actions were mainly attributed to some “Miron,” whose identity remained concealed and served as a simulacrum of a national superhero in non-conformist discourse. The image of Miron immediately acquired multiple functions: condemning the Soviet colonial past, struggling for the European future, and creating a nation-state rather than the Russian-speaking civil-state of Belarus. Yet, first and foremost, Miron became a means for contesting the authority of the president who has been in power since 1994. Concentrating on the methods employed for the construction of the counter-hegemonic fakelore project of Miron and its aims, this article explores the vernacular response to its creation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Ari Hani Saputri

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>This article tries to discuss the implementation of e-court in general criminal cases. In fact, Perma Number 1 Year 2019 does not include criminal cases. This is because Perma Number 1 of 2019 only allows general civil, family civil, state administrative, and military administrative matters. However, with the corona virus outbreak making the implementation of criminal cases into an online trial, this has a positive impact in the form of a breakthrough for the litigation world due to the existence of e-court, it can be predicted to decrease costs for the trial, but on the other hand there are weaknesses, namely not yet arranged e court for criminal cases. To find a way out, the authors recommend implementing progressive law to fill the legal vacuum while waiting for a positive law that accommodates the implementation of e-court</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong>: </strong><em>E-court, General Criminal Case, Progressive Law</em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Artikel ini mencoba untuk membahas mengenai pelaksaan <em>e-court</em> dalam perkara pidana umum. Sejatinya, dalam Perma Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 tidak mengikutsertakan perkara pidana. Hal ini dikarenakan Perma Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 hanya memperbolehkan perkara perdata umum, perdata keluarga, tata usaha negara, tata usaha militer. Namun dengan adanya wabah virus korona membuat pelaksaan perkara pidana menjadi sidang secara online, hal ini membawa dampak positif berupa terobosan untuk dunia litigasi dikarenakan dengan adanya <em>e-court</em> maka dapat diprediksikan menurunnya biaya untuk persidangan, namun dilain sisi terdapat kelemahan, yaitu belum diaturnya pelaksanaan <em>e-court</em> untuk perkara pidana. Untuk mencari jalan keluarnya maka penulis menganjurkan diterapkannya hukum progresif untuk mengisi kekosongan hukum sambil menunggu adanya sebuah hukum positif yang mengakomodasi pelaksanaan <em>e-court</em>.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>E-court</em>, Perkara Pidana Umum, Hukum Progresif</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-117
Author(s):  
Hari Soesanto

ABSTRAK Penelitian atau kajian mengenai pelatihan bagi para aparatur sipil negara sudah banyak dilakukan, namun penelitian yang fokus pada pelatihan bagi aparatur yang bertugas pada pemerintah daerah Mitra Praja Utama masih sangat langka. Kajian ini menyajikan skema atau model alternatif peningkatan kompetensi aparatur sipil negara untuk meningkatkan kerjasama antar daerah melalui pelatihan bersama. Ruang lingkup pemerintah daerah yang menjadi kajian adalah pemerintah daerah yang tergabung dalam forum Mitra Praja Utama (MPU). MPU merupakan forum kerjasama dan koordinasi antar pemerintah daerah di Indonesia yang terdiri dari  10 Provinsi yaitu Provinsi Jawa Barat, Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Provinsi Bali, Provinsi Lampung, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, Provinsi Banten dan Provinsi Nusa Tengggara Timur. Model pelatihan bersama yang disajikan pada kajian ini merupakan suatu alternatif metode yang dapat dipertimbangkan oleh lembaga diklat pemerintah, khususnya pada lembaga diklat pemerintah yang tergabung dalam Mitra Praja Utama dalam rangka peningkatan kerjasama antar daerah untuk berbagai urusan pemerintahan daerah terutama dari aspek kompetensi aparatur.   Kata kunci: pelatihan, mitra praja utama, kompetensi, aparatur sipil negara     ABSTRACT Research or studies on training for the state civil apparatus have been carried out a lot, but research that focuses on training for officers serving in the Mitra Praja Utama regional government is still very rare. This study presents an alternative model for enhancing the competence of civil state apparatus to increase cooperation among regions through joint training. The scope of local government to be studied is the local government who are members of the forum Mitra Praja Utama (MPU). MPU is a forum of cooperation and coordination among local governments in Indonesia consisting of 10 Provinces of West Java Province, DKI Jakarta Province, Central Java Province, Special Province of Yogyakarta, East Java Province, Bali Province, Lampung Province, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Banten Province and East Nusa Tenggara Province. The joint training model presented in this study is an alternative method that can be ascertained by special government training institutions in government training institutions incorporated in Mitra Praja Utama in order to increase inter-regional cooperation for various local government affairs.   Keywords: training, mitra praja utama, competence, civil state apparatus  


Author(s):  
Héctor Sierra Salas

Sobre la condición humana en la teoría del Estado de Hobbes. La necesidad de comprender la condición humana como razón de ser del Estado, se hace evidente a los largo de la obra política de Hobbes. Por eso, cabe notar cómo, paralelamente en los libros Elementos del Derecho Natural y Político, De Civey el Leviatán, el pensador inglés dedica parte de su estudio a la explicación de la naturaleza humana, y a la dramática condición de los hombres que habitan en medio de una situación de guerra permanente, surgida a partir del dominiode las pasiones naturales sobre el comportamiento humano. Así mismo, hace ver que la legitimación del Estado Civil y la justificación de elementos como el Derecho, la Ley, la soberanía, entre otros, surge de la necesidad de garantizarla paz y la seguridad a los hombres, lo cual significa sacarlos de su estado natural.Palabras clave: Hobbes, estado de naturaleza, Estado Civil.AbstractThe Human Condition in Hobbes’ State Theory. The need to understand the human condition as reason of being of the State becomes evident throughout Hobbes’s political work. For this reason, it is important to note how in the books, The Elements of Law Natural and Politic, On the Citizen, and TheLeviathan, the English thinker dedicates part of his study to the explanation of human nature and to the dramatic condition of men who live in an environment of permanent war. This environment arises from the domain of natural passions that make up human behavior. Likewise, it is shown that the legitimacy of the Civil State and the justification of elements, such as rights, Law and sovereignty among others, arise from the need to guarantee peace and safety for humanbeings, which means removing them from their natural state.Key words: Hobbes, natural condition, Civil State.


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