Bowel And Bladder Function in Infant Toilet Training

Author(s):  
1984 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Sullivan-Bolyai ◽  
Maurine Swanson ◽  
D. B. Shurtleff

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 134-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek J. Griffiths ◽  
Stuart Derbyshire ◽  
Elizabeth Logue ◽  
V. Andrew Stenger ◽  
Neil M. Resnick

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 77A-77A ◽  
Author(s):  
D ROBINSON ◽  
G MASSMANN ◽  
J FIGUEROA
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Hafiko Andresni ◽  
Zahtamal Zahtamal ◽  
Winda Septiani ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Lita Lita

ABSTRACT Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to control and urinate (BAK) and defecate (BAB). Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children at toddler age. Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children in toddler age which is very important to be done to create independence in children in controlling BAK and BAB and children know the parts of the body and their functions. Data in 2012 shows that ± 60% of parents do not teach toilet training to children from an early age. The aim of the study was to find out the effectiveness of toilet training education on maternal behavior and toilet skills in toddler age training (18-36 months). The study was conducted in July-August 2018. This type of quantitative research used the design of the Quasy pretest and posttest experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Samples were 36 mothers and 36 children with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Paired t test, Wilcoxon test, Man-Whitney test an Independent t test. The results showed that toilet training education through lecture methods, modules and maze games was more effective than toilet training education through lecture and leaflet methods on children's knowledge and abilities. Conversely, for the role of mothers in supervision there is no significant difference in effectiveness. Health education is recommended in health promotion programs to increase maternal knowledge, the role of mothers and the ability of toilet training children independently. Keywords: Toilet training, Lecture method, Module, Maze game, Leaflet, Knowledge, Role of mother, Children's ability.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinta Ari Susanti

Thaharah memiliki makna bersuci dalam Islam. Bersuci di sini memiliki maksud membersihkan diri dari kotoran atau najis. Salah satu cara mengajarkan anak untuk bersuci adalah melalui toilet training. Kemampuan toilet training adalah bagian dari program pendidikan untuk membantu diri sendiri yang diajarkan kepada peserta didik dalam rangka agar peserta didik dapat menggunakan toilet dengan baik. Toilet trainingharus diajarkan sejak dini karena mempengaruhi perilaku anak pada fase perkembangan selanjutnya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di TK Permata Bunda yang merupakan sekolah Islam untuk peserta didik usia dini penyandang Down syndrome. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan thaharah dalam bentuk toilet traininguntuk peserta didik penyandang Down syndrome. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskripsi kualitatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan toilet training dilakukan dengan membangun kebiasaan yang konsisten dan berkelanjutan. Guru dan orang tua harus melakukan kerjasama yang baik untuk menerapkan toilet training secara konsisten tidak hanya di sekolah tetapi juga di rumah.


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