scholarly journals Financial Ratio Analysis at PT. Adaro Energy Tbk. Based on The 2017 – 2020 Financial Statements

Author(s):  
Christine Herawati Limbong ◽  
Elida Florentina Sinaga Simanjorang ◽  
Nova Jayanti Harahap ◽  
Zulkarnain Nasution

Every company must have financial reports that record capital, profits, losses, production wages, salary payments, which are related to the whole business. This report is called a financial report or financial report which records all information about a company's finances. The financial report is the final result of the process of recording financial transaction activities in a company that describes the company's financial condition in an accounting period and is a general description of the performance of a company. Where the purpose of making financial statements is to communicate the economic resources (assets), and obligations of an entity at a certain time, and the capital owned by the company. One way to get good financial reports is to compare the numbers in the financial statements. In making comparisons known as financial ratio analysis. The financial ratios used are profitability ratios and liquidity ratios. The results of these financial ratios will show the health condition of the company in question and are used to assess management's performance in a period whether it has achieved the targets as set and assesses management's ability to effectively empower company resources.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina F. Pinontoan ◽  
Natalia Y. T. Gerungai

The measurement of financial performance based solely on balance sheet financial statements and profit and loss is able to provide information on the feasibility of a company on the obligations of external parties and also assets owned by the company. From the results of financial statement analysis using financial ratio analysis of PT. PLN (Persero)Region  Sulutttenggo can evaluate the financial performance of companies that show unfavorable conditions where the value of the liquidity ratio is less stable and even decreases. Whereas the results of the calculation of leverage ratio and profitability ratio show fairly good conditions. Thus, the writer suggest that the management always evaluate in improving the company's financial performance.Keywords : financial statement, financial performance, financial ratios


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dimas Iskandar ◽  
Bambang Santoso Marsoem

This paper analyzes the financial performance of PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. compared to the total industry based on Financial Ratio Analysis. The data used are the financial statements for the period 2014-2019 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 17 companies. Of these, 12 companies had complete financial reports. Thus the industrial data used in the sample in this paper is data from 12 companies. The data analysis method in this research is descriptive statistical analysis and financial ratio analysis. The results of this study are expected to be a benchmark in assessing the financial performance of PT Wijaya Karya Tbk


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas L. Zeller ◽  
Brian B. Stanko

<span>Analysts derive a broad array of financial ratios from published financial reports to assess business enterprise performance. Only a few, however, may be necessary for meaningful insight. This study explores whether operating cash flow ratios provide unique or redundant insight in financial ratio analysis of retail firms. Adoption of Financial Accounting Standard #95, The Statement of Cash Flows, by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in 1987 provides the impetus for the ongoing interest in cash flow ratios. We find that operating cash flow ratios provide unique insight, relative to traditional accrual-based financial ratios, regarding a retail firms ability to pay. Therefore, financial ratio analysis of a retail firm should include cash flow ratios for predictive, explanatory or descriptive purposes.</span>


The Winners ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Soekarso Soekarso

In the business world, companies develop a vision and mission to improve welfare in the future. The work program the company is to achieve productivity and profitability. Finance in the company is one of the strategic functions that includes wealth management and transformation of added value (added value) and also the control of corporate health. The financial statements such as balance sheet (balance sheet), profit and loss statement (income statement), and financial ratio (financial ratios), reflects the company's performance and health. Financial ratio analysis relates to the health of the company through a ratio of effectiveness, efficiency, productivity, profitability, liquidity, and solvability. Analysis shows that whenever actual value of financial ratios is above standard it means the company is healthy, and when the actual value of financial ratios is below the standard, it reversely means that companies are not healthy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 076-080
Author(s):  
Septiansyah Septiansyah ◽  
Aang Munawar

In general, the purpose of the establishment of a company is to obtain maximum profit. Profitability is the ability of a company to earn a profit (profit) in a certain period. The profitability ratios measure the effectiveness of management based on return generated from sales and investments. The purpose of this analysis is to know the profitability analysis by using the company’s financial statements for five years ie the period 2012-2016 in companies engaged in the field of the chemical sub-sector. This analysis is taken because there is still a difference of analysis between analysis one with other analysis. This research is conducted by using financial ratio analysis method. By using the analysis of financial ratios, it can be seen that profitability ratios, activity, liquidity, and solvency of the company affect the company’s profitability, this can occur because of internal and external factors contained within a company. Then it can be concluded that profitability can affect the growth of the company.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Ismiyanti

The purpose of this study is to detect fraud or moral hazard on the financial statements that prepared by the company. This research uses financial ratio analysis to detect financial fraud and moral hazard. Fundamental contribution of this study is on the detection of fraud in the financial statements in accordance with GAAP, so investors and external parties able to find any intentional distortion of financial statements of the company. In addition, the condition of this deviation can also be traced in relation to its influence on the financial performance of the company, and those who benefited from the fraud. In particular the contribution of research is to provide information on the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting that occurred in several companies in Indonesia. This research provides empirical evidence on the effectiveness of financial ratio analysis to detect fraudulent financial reporting. In addition, the calculation of financial ratios is expected to be early detection of potential fraudulent financial reporting in any form. This study uses financial statement ratio analysis to detect financial fraud. The results showed of 23 financial ratios are used, only two liquidity ratios (current ratio) and profitability (ROE) which can be used to help determine that a company is likely to carry out fraud in the financial statements..


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherly Octaviani

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial performance of subsidiaries of Japanese multinationals operating in Indonesia from the perspective of the Japanese parent company and to find out which one of the company’s financial performance had morehealthy during the year 2010 until 2012. The analytical tool used in this study to translate is to use the current rate method, and the analytical tools used to measure the financial performance of subsidiaries of multinational Japanese was by using financial ratio analysis, and to reject the measure using the method of time series and cross section.The result show that there was conducted on the financial report of a subsidiaries of the Japanese multinational operating in Indonesia by limiting the study period from 2010 until 2012. Based on the financial results of the Japanese multinational subsidiaries operating in Indonesia, which had been translated and analyzed it could be seen that the financial performed of multinational subsidiaries of the sub sectors of ceramic, glass and porcelain which operates in Indonesia in 2010 until 2012 indicate unhealthy conditions. Keywords: Multinational corporation, translation of the financial statements, current rate method, exchange rate, ratio of financial.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Lydia Resti Elaksmi ◽  
Darti Djuharni

The purpose of the study  to find out how the cash budget implementation at metal company UD Lancar Jaya, Tulungagung in increasing liquidity and profitability. The research method used is case study research. The researcher conducts financial ratio analysis consisting of analysis of liquidity and profitability through financial statements, namely the income statement and balance sheet for 2015-2017 and prepares financial report projections in 2018. The analysis shows that the company faces the problem that is  using inefficient funds


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-88
Author(s):  
M. Shobihin ◽  
Sayekti Suindyah Dwiningwarni ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi

The financial statements serve as a benchmark in assessing the financial performance of the company as the basis for making business decisions. The motivation in conducting this research is to support previous research to see the development condition of one of the oil palm plantation companies. The purpose of this study is to assess the financial performance by using financial ratio analysis and horizontal analysis. The method used in this research is Quantitative Descriptive with analysis design using Term series Analysis. The result of the research based on financial ratio analysis shows the liquidity ratio and solvency ratio in good condition, while the activity ratio and profitability ratio are not good because it is below the industry average of similar companies. Based on horizontal analysis, financial performance fluctuated and influenced internal and external factors such as operational performance and the average price of world palm oil. The limitations of this study are using only two analytical tools and financial statements analyzed only the balance sheet and income statement.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
A.K.M. Solayman Hoque ◽  
S.K. Biswas ◽  
M. A. Wazed

Industries becoming sick has become a great problem everywhere in this industrial world especially in the 3rd world countries. Many researches have been done to analyze the problem and suggest opinions about solving this problem as huge amount of capital is lost if an industry becomes sick and go out of business. If the numbers become multiple, such happenings might affect national economy and thus it draws attention of political and business leaders besides new entrepreneurs of the country. In this paper an attempt has been made to analyze this problem by using financial ratio analysis. Various financial ratios of two numbers of medium and large industries of one industrial corporation in Bangladesh have been calculated by using actual financial data of the industries. The data has been analyzed and a correlation has been shown with various financial ratios with the industries becoming sick. The authors hope that the findings of the analysis will attract attention of academicians, industrialists, political leaders, and the owners of the industries which are becoming sick and will also show a guiding path to new entrepreneurs. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jme.v44i1.19495


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