A Comparative Financial Ratio Analysis Between Conventional and Islamic Banks in GCC

Banking framework establishes the central mainstay of any economy. Banks functions as monetary conduits between sectors that have abundance reserves and those that are in deficiency. The historical backdrop of banking in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) traces all the way back to 1918 with the foundation of the primary bank in Bahrain. The territorial financial evolution is attributable to oil abundance and loaning business that spotlights on building, land and client advances. Throughout the long term, the financial framework worldwide has advanced in its contributions to suit the changing customer requests. One of the essential determinants of this change came about because of the strict convictions of individuals bringing about the remarkable development of Islamic Banking System. The prevalence of these banks are in nations with critical Muslim populace like Iran, Pakistan and Sudan but not limited to them. Islamic banks work under Sharia standards of hazard sharing and premium preclusion as appeared differently in relation to customary banks that purchase cash-flow to pool assets and offer cash-flow to produce revenue pay or benefit. This paper applies banks' endogenic elements identified with their monetary record and pay explanation and utilizing an aggregate of 24 financial ratios relating to the banks’ performance and seeks to thoroughly analyze the same among customary and Islamic banks. This examination clarifies the design, activity and the board of traditional banks in the GCC combined with the working of Islamic banks. The paper likewise intends to decide the beneficial and proficient banks among the chosen sample. The study incorporates 20 institutions, similarly dispersed among Islamic and customary banks utilizing information between the time of 2014 - 2017. The example is comprehensively ordered dependent on benefit ratios, proficiency ratios, asset indicator ratios and risk ratios. Further sub categorization is done to show up at an aggregate of 24 ratios. An independent T-test is used to determine a substantial ratio between Islamic and conventional banks.

Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Di PT. Indoneisa Kenderaan Terminal,Tbk. Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indoneisa Periode 2015-2019

This study aims todetermine and analyze in measuring the level of financial performance at PT. Indonesia Kendaraan Terminal Tbk, 2015-2019 period in terms of financial ratio analysis. Information on the level of financial performance is very important in maintaining the company's existence from competition. The analytical method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach, with data collection techniques in the form of documentary research or Its kind, as well as data collection from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). The data analyzed were the financial statements of PT. Indonesia Kendaran Teminal Tbk. Namely the income statement and statement of financial position (BalanceSheet) for the period of 2015-2019. Assessment of the level of performance from the financial aspect uses financial ratio indicators, namely Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Debt Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Fixed Asset Turnover. Results of The research on the level of financial performance of PT. Indonesia Vehicle Terminal Tbk. Obtained a healthy predicate with the AA category consecutively during the period 2015 to 2019.

Menyusun Laporan Keuangan

Financial statements are reports that show the company's financial condition at this time or in a certain period. The company's financial statements need to be analyzed in order to obtain the development of the company's financial condition, including through financial ratio analysis and comparative analysis of financial statements.

Financial Analysis of MI’s Company Based on Harvard Analysis Framework

This paper takes the financial statements of MI from 2017to 2019, and uses Harvard analysis framework to analyse the financial situation of MI. The analysis content mainly includes enterprise macro environment, industry competitive analysis and financial ratio analysis. This paper tried to understand the current situation and development prospect of MI. Based on the analysis of MI’s financial situation under the framework of Harvard, we summarized the existing problems and put forward suggestions.

Financial Ratio Analysis of Pine Sap Commodity: Case Study on Community Forest Area in Indonesia

Community Forest is a scheme that aims to empower local communities and provide access to manage protected or production forest areas. The pine sap commodity is one of the sources of livelihood for the community by utilizing existing access. Financial ratio analysis is very important to determine the value added of marketing margins and profit margins from the pine sap commodities that have been turned into a product. Respondents were selected based on people who worked as pine sap collectors, from farmers to the pine sap processing industry who bought and processed the pine sap products. The results showed that the pine sap processed by the pine sap processing industry was in the form of gondorukem and turpentine which were then marketed to international markets, namely India, Vietnam, and China with different financial ratios for each business actor.

The Influence and Significance of Financial Ratios on Firm Profitability: Evidence from the Listed Banks on Iraqi Stock Exchange

This study aims to assess the impact of the ratios on companies profitability through examination examination of the data from an Iraqi exchange (ISE) sample of banks for the 2007-2015 period. Sample data was analyzed following the multiple regression model and factor analysis, to explore the statistical significance of relationships between firm profitability and the components of financial ratio analysis. Empirical findings of the study indicate that financial ratio analysis variables of Earnings per share (ID), Interest Repetition (IR) and Current Ratio (TR), which are directly related to return on Assets (ROA), have a significantly positive impact on firm profitability of listed banks in ISE. The study also reveals that the Book Value per share (BV), another component of the independent variable, has a significant but negative impact on firm profitability. In addition, the factor analysis further reveals that, relative to the other variables, ID, BV and ROA represents the most important variables applied in this study.

FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS IN PREDICTING FINANCIAL DISTRESS OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES WITH LOGISTIC REGRESSION

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of financial ratios such as leverage, liquidity, activity, and profitability on the possibility of financial distress (financial distress). The population in this study are all food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017 - 2020 totaling 30 companies. The samples taken were 6 food and beverage companies using a purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of samples based on certain criteria. The number of observations that were processed and analyzed were 18 observations. Logistics Regression is the method used in this research. The results showed that the activity ratio and leverage ratio had a significant effect on predicting financial distress, while the liquidity ratio and profitability ratio had no significant effect on predicting financial distress..

Financial Ratio Analysis at PT. Adaro Energy Tbk. Based on The 2017 – 2020 Financial Statements

Every company must have financial reports that record capital, profits, losses, production wages, salary payments, which are related to the whole business. This report is called a financial report or financial report which records all information about a company's finances. The financial report is the final result of the process of recording financial transaction activities in a company that describes the company's financial condition in an accounting period and is a general description of the performance of a company. Where the purpose of making financial statements is to communicate the economic resources (assets), and obligations of an entity at a certain time, and the capital owned by the company. One way to get good financial reports is to compare the numbers in the financial statements. In making comparisons known as financial ratio analysis. The financial ratios used are profitability ratios and liquidity ratios. The results of these financial ratios will show the health condition of the company in question and are used to assess management's performance in a period whether it has achieved the targets as set and assesses management's ability to effectively empower company resources.