scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS BUNGA (Brassica oleracea L.) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN KOMPOS LIMBAH JAMUR TIRAM DAN PUPUK NPK

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Moch Guntur Purnomo ◽  
Muharam Muharam ◽  
Rika Yayu Agustini

The Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.) PM 126 F1 is one of the vegetable commodities with a high enough demand because this vegetable is widely consumed by the public. This experiment purposes to get a dose combination of oyster mushroom waste organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer which gives the highest growth and yield of cauliflower. The method of research used is the experimental method. The design of experimental used was randomize block design (RBD) with a single factor that consisted of 8 treatments with 3 replications, that is : A (control), B (10 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), C (20 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), D (30 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), E (NPK 800 kg/ha), F (10 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha), G (20 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha), H (30 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha). the result highest curd weight is 7,75 ton/ha achieved by treatment G is 20 ton/ha waste compost of oyster mushroom and 800 kg/ha NPK fertilizer.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Rini Sitawati ◽  
Roni Anggara ◽  
Sri Nur Widyastuti L

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) which is often called green flower cabbage is one type of vegetable that is popular with the public. To meet the growing needs of broccoli, its cultivation business requires the right planting medium and is rich in nutrients.This study aims to obtain a ratio of soil mass and granule organic fertilizer which can increase the growth and yield of broccoli. The experiment was carried out from March 2017 to May 2017, located in Cicalung Village, Wangunharja Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, with an altitude of 1200 m above sea level. The design used was a randomized block design (RBD) with 7 treatments and repeated 4 times, namely A = 6 kg of soil: 0 kg of granular organic fertilizer, B = 5.9 kg of soil: 0.1 kg of granular organic fertilizer, C = 5, 8 kg soil: 0.2 kg granule organic fertilizer, D = 5.7 kg soil: 0.3 kg granule organic fertilizer, E = 5.6 kg soil: 0.4 kg granule organic fertilizer, F = 5.5 kg soil: 0.5 kg granule organic fertilizer, G = 5.4 kg soil: 0.6 kg granule organic fertilizer.The results showed that in treatment F the use  5.5 kg of soil: 0.5 kg of granular organic fertilizer gave a better effect on plant height, number of leaves, canopy width and gross weight but had the same effect on net weight between treatments give.


Agrologia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Gomies ◽  
Herman Rehatta ◽  
Jean Jean Nendissa

Research on the effects of RI1 liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) has been conducted in Negri Hatalai, Subdistrict of Leitimur Selatan, Ambon. This study was done from January to April 2011. The objective of this study was to obtain optimal concentration of RI1 liquid organic fertilizer for growth and flower yield of broccoli. This research used Randomized Block Design with one factor, consisting of six treatments and three replications. Concentration of RI1 liquid organic fertilizer treatments consisted of 0 ml/0.5 l or without organic fertilizer, 1 ml/0.5 l., 2 ml/0.5 l., 3 ml/0.5 l., 4 ml/0.5 l and 5 ml/0.5 l.  The observation data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance and followed by Tukey HSD at a level of 5%. The results showed that the liquid organic fertilizer RI1 did not give significant effects on plant height, stem diameter, time of flower formation, time of flowers opening, flower diameter and weight, but gave significant effects only on leaf number and leaf area at a concentration of 2 ml/0.5 l.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
S.O. Omotoso ◽  
A.E. Salami

Production of agricultural wastes is increasing while soils are progressively losing organic matter due to intensive cultivation and climatic conditions. This makes the recycling of organic wastes a useful alternative to incineration, landfill or rubbish dumps. The effects of two agro- wastes and mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of leaf amaranth were assessed in a pot experiment at the Teaching and Research Farm, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti. Treatments consisted of poultry manure (PM) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) each applied at 8 and 16MT/ha while NPK 15-15-15 was applied at 150, 200kgha-1 and no fertilizer as control. Seeds of amaranthus caudatus variety were sown in plastic pot (50x20x40cm) containing 20kg top soil. Treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design replicated three times. Data were taken on plant height, stem girth, number of leaves plant-1, leaf area, root length, fresh weight, dry weight, edible yield and above ground plant weight at 6 weeks after planting. The results revealed that the agrowastes significantly (p<0.05) resulted in better performance of leaf amaranth. Application of 16MT/ha PM gave the highest fresh and edible weight of 211.23 and 98.80g respectively. POME also performed better than NPK fertilizer in some of the parameters measured. This indicated that PM and POME could serves as an alternative sources of nutrient to mineral fertilizer for leaf amaranth and also a sustainable fertility management strategy for crop production. Keywords: amaranth, palm oil mill effluent, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, utilization


BUANA SAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Sri Hariningsih Pratiwi ◽  
Retno Tri Purnamasari

This research was purposed to find out whether there was any significant correlation of the composting time of teak sawdust and EM4 dose on the growth and yield of lowland flower cabbage plants or not. This research was carried out at the Experimental Field of Universitas Merdeka Pasuruan (Sultan Agung Street), Pasuruan City at an altitude of 4 m-asl. This research used factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) method consisted of two factors and repeated three times. The first factor was the length of composting (L) with L1: one month, L2: two months and L3: three months. The second factor was the dose of EM4 (D) with D1 : 10% EM4 dose, D2 : 20% EM4 dose and D3: 30% EM4 dose. Overall there were nine combinations of treatments. The results showed that there was 20% EM4 dose with a 2 months composting time yielded higher results on all observed parameters. Flower cabbage with a dose of 20% EM4 with composting time of 2 months produced fresh weight of 15.97 tons ha-1, at a dose of EM4 20% with a composting time of 1 month produced fresh weight 13.86 tons ha-1, while the lowest yield at dose of 20% EM4 with a composting time of 3 months produced fresh weight 9.79 tons ha-1.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Muhammad Suryadi ◽  
Mulyati Mulyati ◽  
I Komang Damar

ABSTRAK          Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produktivitas lahan dan produksi tanaman adalah dengan mengaplikasikan pupuk hayati dan pupuk anorganik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari efektivitas dari pemberian pupuk hayati Petrobio dan pupuk anorganik NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kol bunga (Brassica oleraceea var. botrytis L.). Satu percobaan lapang dilaksanakan dari bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2017 di Desa Perian, Kecamatan Montong Gading, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara  Barat. Perlakuan yang diuji terdiri atas dua faktor, yaitu faktor pupuk Petrobio dan faktor dosis pupuk NPK. Pupuk Petrobio (P) terdiri atas tiga aras yaitu: p0= 0 kg , p1= 30 kg , p2= 60 kg  dan faktor kedua, dosis pupuk NPK (K), terdiri atas dua aras yaitu: k1= 150 kg , k2= 300 kg . Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan pola faktorial 3x2, masing-masing perlakuan diulangi 3 kali sehingga didapat 18 unit perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas Petrobio meningkat dengan meningkatnya dosis dibarengi dengan dosis pupuk NPKyang tinggi. Hasil terbaik didapat dari interaksi antara dosis Petrobio 60 kg  dan NPK 300 kg  yang menghasilkan rerata tertinggi pada berat berangkasan basah. ABSTRACT One of the ways to improve land and crop productivity is by applying biofertilizer and inorganic fertilizer. The aim of this research was to study effectivity of biofertilizer of Petrobio and inorganic fertilizer of NPK applications on growth and yield of cauliflower (Brassica oleraceea var. botrytis L.). One experiment was conducted from April to July 2017 in Perian village, sub-district of Montong Gading, East Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Treatments tested consisted of two factors, Petrobio fertilizer and NPK fertilizer. Petrobio fertilizer (P) consisted of three levels, namely: p0= 0 kg , p1= 30 kg , p2= 60 kg  and the second factor, NPK fertilizer dosage, consisted of two levels, k1= 150 kg and k2= 300 kg . The treatments were arranged in a 3 x 2 factorial using Randomized Block Design with three replications. All together there were 18 experimental units tested. The results of the experiment showed that Petrobio effectivity increased with the increased of dosage following a high dosage of NPK fertilizer. The best result was achieved in an interaction of Petrobio 60 kg  and NPK 300 kg  that resulted in the highest of fresh weight of the crop biomass.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.15) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Sri Hidayati ◽  
Mahrus Ali ◽  
Sri Purwanti ◽  
Nurul Huda ◽  
Nurlina .

The aim of research is to test the combination of organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer, test organic fertilizer, test NPK fertilizer that is suitable for the growth and yield of sweet corn. This research method using Randomized Block Design (RAK) arranged factorial consists of two factors, namely Organic Fertilizer (cage) with 3 levels of treatment (K) and NPK Fertilizer with 3 levels of treatment (M). Each treatment was repeated 3 times and each treatment combination consisted of two sample plants. The results of this study showed that the overall treatment of the combination of organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet corn plants did not show a real effect. Separately the treatment of organic fertilizer gave a very real effect on all observation variables, the average organic fertilizer as much as 17.5 tons / ha or 1.5 kg / tan (K3) gave the highest growth and yield of sweet corn compared to other treatment, Separately the treatment of NPK fertilizer gave a very real influence on all observation variables, the average NPK fertilizer with a composition of 450 kg Urea + 150 kg TSP + 75 kg KCl) / Ha or 9 g + 3 g + 1.5 g / tan (M3) gives the highest growth and yield of sweet corn compared to other treatments. Person. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 673-680
Author(s):  
Mahdalina Mahdalina ◽  
Zarmiyeni Zarmiyeni ◽  
Nur Hafizah

       The quality and yield of cabbage can be improved through fertilization, one of which is duck manure as an alternative fertilizer and the addition of husk ash to get optimal results in the lebak wetland. This study aims to determine the doses of dung manure on the growth and yield of cabbage plants. This research was conducted in May-August 2018, located in Teluk Sarikat Village, Banjang District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a single factor consisting of 5 levels with five treatments. The factors tested were dung manure doses. Observation data were analyzed by variance and DMRT follow-up at 5% level. The results showed that dosing manure with various doses had an affect plant height and several number of leaves but did not affect the weight of the cabbage crop and around the cabbage crop. The best dose of duck manure for the growth of cabbage plants is 10 tons. Ha-1 equivalent to 40 g / polybag (k1).


AGRIFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Abdul Muthalib ◽  
Noor Jannah

The objective the research was to study the effect of NPK Mutiara YaraMila fertilizer and Nasa foliar fertilizeras well as their interaction on the growth and yield of stringbean, and to find proper dosage of NPK Mutiara YaraMila fertilizer and concentration of Nasa foliar fertilizer for optimal yield of stringbean.The research was conducted in the village of Rantau Panjang, sub district of Telen of East Kutai Regency.  It carried out from March until June 2016.   It applied Completely Randomized Block Design with factorial experiment 4 x 4 and three replications.  The first factor was the dose of NPK Mutiara YaraMilafertilizer (P) consists of 4 levels, namely: no NPK Mutiara YaraMilafertilizer (p0), 100 kg ha⁻¹ equals to 25,6 g plot-1 (p1), 200 kg ha⁻¹ equals to 51,20 g plot-1(p2), and 300 kg ha⁻¹ equals to 76,80 g plot-1 (p3).  The second factor was the concentration of Nasa foliar fertilizer (B) consists of 4 levels, namely: no Nasa foliar fertilizer (b0), 2 ml l-1 water (b1), 4  ml l-1 water (b2), and ), 6 ml l-1 water (b3).Result of the research revealed that : (1) the NPK Mutiara YaraMila fertilizer treatment affected very significantly on the plant lenght at 10, 20, and 30 days after planting, days of plant flowered, days of plant harvest, number of pods, weight of pods, and production of pods; (2) the Nasa foliar fertilizer was affected significantly to very significantly on thethe plant lenght at 10, 20, and 30 days after planting, days of plant flowered, days of plant harvest, number of pods, weight of pods, and production of pods; (3) interaction between NPK Mutiara YaraMila fertilizer and Nasa foliar fertilizer was affected significantly to very significantly on the plant lenght at 10 and 20 days after planting, days of plant flowered, but no significantly on the plant lenght at 30 days after planting, days of plant harvest,  number of pods, weight of pods, and production of pods; (4) the highest pods production is attained by the 300 kg ha-1 NPK Mutiara YaraMila fertilizer (p3), namely 38,38 Mg ha-1 or by the 6 ml l-1 water Nasa foliar fertilizer (b3), namely 38,55 Mg ha ̵ ¹.


Author(s):  
Acep Atma Wijaya Acep Atma Wijaya

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) contains various important vitamins and minerals, while melon consumption in Indonesia is still far below the standard. The increase in melon production every year has not met the needs of melons. Intensification of acid dry land is one of the efforts to increase melon production, because of the vast potential of the land, but it is necessary to improve the soil properties. The purpose of this study was to test the formulations on the growth and yield of melon plants on acid dry land. The study was conducted in a greenhouse using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), with 8 treatments, namely: (A) without Lime + Phonska NPK Fertilizer (100%); (B) without Lime + Phonska NPK Fertilizer + Cow Manure (50%:100%); (C) without Lime + Phonska Npk Fertilizer + Petrobio Fertilizer (50%:100%); (D) without Lime + Phonska NPK Fertilizer + Cattle Fertilizer + Petrobio Fertilizer (50%:50%:50%); (E) with Lime + Phonska NPK Fertilizer (100%); (F) with Lime + Phonska Npk Fertilizer + Cow Manure (50%:100%); (G) with Lime + Phonska Npk Fertilizer + Petrobio Fertilizer (50%:100%); (H) with Lime + Phonska Npk Fertilizer + Cow Manure + Petrobio Fertilizer (50%:50%:50%) with 4 replications. Data analysis used Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the fertilizer formulation with additional lime had a significant effect on fruit weight, fruit diameter, and fruit harvest age. Fertilization formulation without the need for high doses of organic fertilizer to achieve optimal yields.


Kultivasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidayati Karamina ◽  
Edyson Indawan ◽  
Ariani Trisna Murti ◽  
Tri Mujoko

AbstrakSalah satu teknologi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas mentimun yaitu dengan aplikasi pemupukan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh pupuk NPK dan pupuk organik cair yang kaya fosfat terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman dan hasil dari tanaman mentimun. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Maret sampai Mei 2017 di kebun petani, Kelurahan Tlogomas, Kota Malang. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan ialah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor dan diulang 3 kali. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk NPK, terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu 100 kg ha-1, 200 kg ha-1, 300 kg ha-1 dan 400 kg ha-1. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk organik cair, terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu 100 cc L-1, 150 cc L:-1 dan 200 cc L-1. Pupuk organik cair terbuat dari campuran daun lamtoro dan air seni kambing. Adapun variabel pengamatan yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan berat buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada interaksi antara pupuk NPK dan pupuk organik cair. Bobot buah mentimun tertinggi dicapai pada aplikasi pupuk NPK dengan dosis 200 kg ha-1sedangkan pada aplikasi pupuk organik cair dengan dosis 100 cc L-1Kata kunci : NPK, Pupuk organik cair, Mentimun.AbstractOne of the technologies to increase cucumber productivity is fertilization application. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of NPK and high phosphate liquid organic fertilizers on vegetative growth and yield of cucumber plants. This research was conducted from March to May 2017 in the farmer's garden, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. The experimental design used factorial randomized block design that consisted of two factors and repeated 3 times. The first factor was NPK fertilizer doses, that consisted of 4 levels, there were 100 kg ha-1, 200 kg ha-1, 300 kg ha-1 and 400 kg ha-1. The second factor was organic liquid fertilizer doses, that consisted of 3 levels, there were 100 cc L-1, 150 cc L-1 and 200 cc L-1. Organic liquid fertilizer was made from Leucaena leucocephala leaves and goat urine. The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, and fruits weight. The results showed that there was no interaction between NPK and liquid organic fertilizers. The highest cucumber fruit weight was achieved in the application of NPK fertilizer at a dose of 200 kg ha-1 while in the application of liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 100 cc L-1.Keyword : NPK fertilizer, Organic liquid fertilizer, cucumber


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