scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS 4 SD

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Yulita Windarti ◽  
Slameto Slameto ◽  
Eunice Widyanti S

Abstrak: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Tujuan  dari penelitian  ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik dengan menerapkan model Discovery Learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa. Presentase kemampuan berpikir kritis pada kategori sangat tinggi, tinggi dan sedang pada siklus I adalah 30%, meningkat di siklus II menjadi 82%. Ketercapaian ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada pra siklus adalah 38%, meningkat di siklus I menjadi 68%, kembali mengalami peningkatan di siklus II menjadi 85%. Abstract: This type of research was the classroom action research. The aims of the research were to improve the critical thinking skill and learning outcomes of the students in thematic learning by applaying Discovery Learning model. The research showed that by applying Discovery Learning Model can improve the critical thinking skill and learning outcomes of the students. Precentage of critical thinking skill in very high and moderate category, in cycle I was 30%, and increased in cycle II 82%. The achievement of students learning completeness at pre-cycle was 38%, increasing in cycle I to 68%, increasing again in cycle II to 85%.

Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu

<p><em>This type of research is classroom action research. The purpose of this study was to improve critical thinking skills in science by applying the Discovery Learning model. The results showed that the application of the Discovery Learning model can improve critical thinking skills in science. The percentage of critical thinking skills in the very good, good, adequate, and poor categories. In pre-cycle it was 41%, cycle I was 68%, increased in cycle II to 86%, and increased again in cycle III was 95%.</em><em></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Tri Lestari ◽  
Mawardi Mawardi ◽  
Krisma Widi Wardani

The goal of this research is to increase the student’s critical thinking skill using scientific approach in mathematic of the students 5 grade SD Negeri Ledok 01 Salatiga. It use Classroom Action Research (CAR), it will do to solve learning problems in the classroom. The writer does Classroom Action Research (CAR) collaboratively with the teacher of 5 grade SD Negeri Ledok 01 Salatiga. The subjects of this research is the students 5 grade SD Negeri Ledok 01 there are 30 students consists of 16 boys and 14 girls. The result of the analysis data show the students critical thinking skill of the pre-cycle is 26% high level, 20% intermediate level and 54% in the low level. First cycle it about 50% high level, 43% intermediate level, and 7% low level, second cycle 57% high level and 43% intermediate. Based on the result above, the writer can conclude the scientific approach is increasing the students critical thinking skill in mathematic of the student 5 grade SD Negeri Ledok 01 Salatiga.


Eksponen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-54
Author(s):  
Deni Efendi

This research aimed to find out the validity and effectivity of Discovery Learning Model-integrated mathematics instructional materials on SPLDV topic viewedthrough critical thinking skill improvement and percentage of students’ learning completion. It occupied Reserach and Development utilizing procedures established by Borg and Gall, with only performing up to main product revision. The research subject was students VIII G class of SMP Negeri 1 Seputih Agung, with moderate to high skill characteristic. Meanwhile, data of students’ critical thinking skill improvement were gained through pretest and posttest, using N-Gain test. Eventually, the research result pointed out that validation of mathematics instructional materials developed through Discovery Learning Model on SPLDV topic attained good and effective interpretation. It was seen through moderatecategorized calculation of N-Gain and accomplishment level of students’ learning result exceeding ideal accomplishment percentage (75%).


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Wahyu Rizaldi ◽  
Mawardi Mawardi

Lack of critical thinking skills in students is a problem faced in thematic learning at <em>SD Negeri 2 Kedungrejo. </em>Therefore, it had an impact on low learning outcomes. From this problem, this study aims to improve critical thinking skills and learning outcomes through discovery learning model. Classroom Action Research (PTK) was used in this study. While the data collection instruments included observation sheets, test questions, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used a comparative descriptive technique. The subjects of this study were 22 4<sup>th</sup> grade students of <em>SD Negeri 2 Kedungrejo.</em> The results of this study indicated an improvement of critical thinking skills and students’ learning outcomes. This can be proven by the average value of students' critical thinking skills in cycle I of 54.67% and increased again in cycle II by 69.84%. Whereas for students’ learning outcomes, in cycle I showed students’ average score of 70. Moreover, it increased by an average value of 80 in cycle II. To sum up, these results showed that applying discovery learning model in the online learning process were able to improve students’ critical thinking skills and learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Osman ◽  
Rodiah

This research aims to increase the learning outcomes of students and the activity of students and teacher by applying Discovery Learning Model. The classroom action research conducted using two cycles. Each cycle consists of 2 meetings.        This study also equipped with teacher activities and student activities, which are assessed using observation sheets while teaching and learning activities take place in class. Activities of students and teacher assessed by the observer. The results obtained, in test I, in the first cycle, 72% of students have achieved completeness, and fall into enough category. While in test 2, in the second cycle, 92% of students have achieved completeness, and fall into the very good predicate. The average learning activieties of students from the first cycle is 74% with enough category and the second cycle with an average of 96% is in the very good category. The average activities of teacher from the first cycle was 77,6% with a good category and the second cycle with an average of 97,5% is in the very good category. Based on the results of the research, it could be concluded that the implementation of the Discovery Learning Model can improve the activity and learning result of students of class VII A MTs Negeri 2 Bengkalis.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Setyoningsih

<p><em>The background of this classroom action research is the low learning outcomes of science learning in class VI SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo. Of the 25 grade VI students only 4 children completed (16%) and 21 other children did not complete (84%) measured by the completeness of student learning outcomes (KKM: 65.00). This classroom action research (PTK) consists of two cycles and each cycle consists of 2 meetings consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting.The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of improvement in science learning outcomes in electrical circuit material. In this study, the action taken was learning using the discovery learning model in science learning with electrical circuit material in class VI SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo students in semester 1 of the 2020/2021 academic year. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using comparative descriptive by comparing quantitative data from cycle I and cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the results of the study showed that student learning outcomes from the initial conditions an average value of 61 with completeness of 16%. This condition experienced an increase in the average score of students in the first cycle, which was 69 and the percentage of completeness was 60%. In the second cycle there was an increase of 82 again with a completeness percentage of 88%, so that the predetermined performance indicator of 75% has been achieved.</em><em> </em><em>Thus it can be concluded that the application of discovery learning models in learning can improve science learning outcomes of electrical circuit material in grade VI students of SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo semester 1 of the 2020/2021 academic year. </em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-481
Author(s):  
Liza Utami ◽  
Hafnati Rahmatan* ◽  
Hasanuddin Hasanuddin ◽  
Cut Nurmaliah ◽  
Khairil Khairil

Critical thinking skill plays an important role in achieving maximum learning outcomes. The lack of involvement in critical thinking skills activities impacts students’ learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze whether the ICARE learning model application combined with constructivism-based learning modules can improve students' critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. The research method is an experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. This study was conducted in MAN 4 Aceh Selatan and MAS Ashhabul Yamin Aceh Selatan during the even semester (2020/2021 Academic Year) with the population of 196 students of science class XI. The research sample was 119 students, namely the experimental group 58 and the control group 60. The parameters measured are critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. Data on critical thinking skills and learning outcomes were analyzed by parametric statistics using an independent sample t test, while to observe the correlation of critical thinking skills with learning outcomes was conducted through correlation and regression analysis. The results showed that there was an increase in critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes after being taught using the application of the ICARE learning model combined with constructivism-based learning modules on the respiratory system material. The correlation coefficient obtained is 0.832 which indicates there is a positive relationship between critical thinking skills and learning outcomes with strong interpretations. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the ICARE learning model combined with constructivism-based learning modules can improve students’ critical thinking skills and learning outcomes on respiratory system material. Keywords: ICARE, Constructivism, Critical Thinking Skill, Learning Outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-47
Author(s):  
Agustina Hariani Panjaitan ◽  
Elmanani Simamora ◽  
Asmin Asmin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematiks serta interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematis terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMP Negeri 1 Tambangan semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 160 siswa dalam 6 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Probability Sampling. Jenis pengambilan sampel adalah Simple Random Sampling. Sampel penelitian dipilih dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas VIII-1 yang terdiri dari 26 siswa yang mendapat perlakuan model discovery learning, dan kelas VIII-2 yang terdiri dari 26 siswa yang diberi pembelajaran biasa. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Uji statistik data menggunakan Uji ANAVA dua jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematis berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa, dan tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematis.


LaGeografia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Pratiwi Pratiwi ◽  
Sulaiman Zhiddiq ◽  
Ramli Umar ◽  
Alief Saputro

This study aims to: 1) find out how the picture of learning outcomes of students by using the Discovery Learning learning model in class X SMA Negeri 3 Luwu Utara. 2) find out the increase in geography learning outcomes by using the Discovery Learning learning model in class X SMA Negeri 3 Luwu Utara. The target in this study were students of class X IIS 2 in SMA Negeri 3 North Luwu, totaling 30 students. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). Consists of 2 cycles where each cycle consists of three meetings. The first and second meetings are material giving and the third meeting is the evaluation of the end of the cycle. The results of this study indicate 1) The average learning outcomes of students before using the discovery learning model is 40.67. Then increase after the application of discovery learning models in the first cycle of 63.267 included in the medium category, and in the second cycle of 75.33 also included in the medium category with a percentage increase of 13.79%. 2) The results of observations of students' activities in the teaching and learning process also increased, in the first cycle of the first meeting of 60.14% and then an increase in the second meeting of 68.88%. In the second cycle the first meeting amounted to 70.83% and experienced a change in the second meeting amounted to 78.47% included in the category of "very active".


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