PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PAI DI SMP NEGERI 4 LHOKSEUMAWE

One of the reasons for the low learning outcomes of students in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) is that the learning model used by the teacher is not appropriate, the teacher carries out learning with a conventional one-way model, only transferring information from the teacher to students. Such a strategy makes students quickly bored and boring. Therefore, teachers need to apply appropriate learning models to be able to stimulate students to learn actively, creatively and innovatively, so as to improve their learning outcomes. This study was designed to conduct research on the use of discovery learning models in improving student learning outcomes on the material "Faith in Allah SWT". The research subjects were seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Lhokseumawe with 32 students. The results show that the application of the discovery learning model can stimulate the learning process in the classroom, where students can contribute actively, critically, and innovatively, so that PAI learning outcomes can increase. It can be seen from the implementation of the first cycle that there has been an increase in learning outcomes compared to the pre-cycle results, because the scores in the first cycle obtained 12 people >70 (according to the KKM) with a percentage of 35.29%. Furthermore, the results of observer observations on teacher activities in the first cycle reached 81.72% and observer observations on student activities reached 80.76%. While the implementation of the second cycle experienced a significant increase, namely 32 students completed with a percentage of 94.11%, with observations on teacher activities reaching 95.19% and observations on student activities reaching 96.15%. ABSTRAKRendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) salah satunnya disebabkan model pembelajaran yang digunakan guru belum tepat, guru melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan model konvensional yang bersifat satu arah, hanya mentranfer informasi dari guru ke peserta didik. Strategi semacam itu membuat peserta didik cepat jenuh dan membosankan. Oleh karena itu guru perlu menerapkan model pembelajaran yang tepat agar mampu merangsang peserta didik untuk belajar aktif, kreatif dan inovatif, sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajarnya. Penelitian ini didesain untuk melakukan penelitian terhadap penggunaan model discovery learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi “Iman kepada Allah SWT”. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Lhokseumawe dengan jumlah siswa 32 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model discovery learning dapat membangkitkan proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas, di mana peserta didik dapat berkonstribusi secara aktif, kritis, dan inovatif, sehingga hasil belajar PAI dapat meningkat. Hal tersebut terlihat dari pelaksanaan siklus I sudah mulai ada peningkatan hasil belajar dibandingkan hasil pra-siklus, karena perolehan nilai pada siklus I memperoleh 12 orang >70 (sesuai KKM) dengan persentase 35,29%. Selanjutnya hasil observasi pengamat terhadap kegiatan guru pada siklus I mencapai 81,72% dan observasi pengamat pada kegiatan siswa mencapai 80,76%. Sedangkan Pelaksanaan siklus II mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan, yaitu 32 orang siswa tuntas dengan persentase 94,11%, dengan hasil pengamatan terhadap kegiatan guru mencapai 95,19% dan hasil pengamatan terhadap kegiatan siswa mencapai 96,15%.

Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Ditinjau dari Self-Efficacy dalam Pembelajaran Discovery Learning

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the results of the analysis of creative thinking skills in terms of self-efficacy in discovery learning assisted by open-ended questions. The method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques in this study were carried out through direct school activities. Data was collected by means of tests of mathematical creative thinking skills, and documentation. The population of this study is class VIII at the MTS Islamic Center with the research sample being class VIII-A as the experimental class and class VIII-C as the experimental class. The research results obtained are as follows. The research results obtained are as follows (1) students with high self-efficacy, there are five students belonging to the first group, there are three students belonging to the second group and no students belonging to the third group, (2) students with moderate self-efficacy, there are four students belonging to the first group, there are two students belonging to the second group, and no students belonging to the third group, (3) students with low self-efficacy, there are no students belonging to the first group, no students belonging to the second group and there are only six students belonging to the third group.

Universitas Negeri Padang, Proposal penelitian penggaruh pengguan model discovery learning

Proposal penelitian Penggaruh Penggunaan Model Dsicovery Laerning Terhadap keterampilan Menulis Siswa SMA

EFFORTS TO INCREASE STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES BY USING THE DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL

This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is divided into 3 stages, namely general ideas, exploration, and action plans. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes. In the pretest, it was found that the average value was 50.93 and the classical completeness level was 27%. In the first cycle there was an increase after using the Discovery Learning model with an average value of 61.13 and a classical completeness level of 43%. And after the actions taken and given posttest cycle II, 25 students who completed their study results and 5 students who did not complete the posttest with the average value of the second cycle posttest increased to 83.3 and the classical completeness level reached 83%. From the results obtained, it is concluded that the Discovery Learning model can improve the learning outcomes of third grade students at SD Negeri 104186 Tanjung Selamat, Sunggal District, for the 2020/2021 academic year. Based on the results of the study, teachers are advised to use the Discovery Learning model because it is proven to improve student learning outcomes.

Proposing a Diversity Intelligence Training Framework for Leaders and Managers to Attract, Maintain, and Balance Mature Workers

The workforce is becoming more diverse with the increasing number of mature workers delaying retirement and working beyond the legal retirement age. Retaining mature workers in organizations can be challenging. Training leaders and managers in diversity intelligence (DQ) has the potential to lead to better and more effective supervision of diverse employees. Competent and skilled managers and leaders who are trained in DQ will be more able to help in the attracting, retaining, and balancing mature workers. The chapter proposes using the three learning processes of enactive, iconic, and symbolic from Bruner's discovery learning theory to teach leaders and managers DQ. The learning outcome is that managers will become mentors and coaches who are equipped to use goal-oriented and transformative processes to supervise the independent, motivated, and proactive adult workers.

Exploring Project-Based Teaching for Engaging Students' Mathematical Learning

The declining interest of learners in mathematics in the learning process has resulted in poor achievement (Yeh et al., 2019). To get rid of these poor achievements, we explored project-based teaching in four topical areas (e.g., mathematical concepts of coordinate geometry, trigonometry, sequence, and series) in the school mathematics. This paper results from observing changes in engagement of learners in learning mathematics by motivating them through the project-based learning (PBL) guided by two theories – knowledge constitutive interests (Habermas, 1972), and collaborative and cooperative learning under the paradigms of interpretivism and criticalism. In this ethos, PBL is an “engaging and learner-directed approach that provides equal opportunities for students to explore their knowledge and understanding” (Thomas, 2000, p. 12). More specifically, we adopted the 'action research' method with the secondary level students (Grade IX) of one of the institutional schools in their classrooms. The information was collected by observing and recording the changes seen in consecutive seventeen days. The research landed that project-based learning is an appropriate pedagogy for engaged learning. The study revealed that the students were motivated while they got opportunities to interact in the projects. Moreover, the findings show that PBL is helpful to engage the learners through questioning, pair/group discussion, discovery learning, and concept mapping.

Kohti yhteiskehittelyä

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan peruskoulussa toteutettua keksintöprojektia, jonka aikana oppilasryhmä suunnitteli ja toteutti älyvaatteen. Tutkimus on osa laajempaa tutkimushanketta, jossa koulua kehitetään keksivänä ja innovatiivisena yhteisönä. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitetään, miten oppilasryhmän älyvaatteen suunnittelu- ja valmistusprosessi eteni ja mikä rooli opettajilla oli prosessin aikana. Tutkimusaineisto sisältää yhdeksän opetuskerran videoinnit. Videoaineistoon tehdyn makroanalyysin perusteella kartoitettiin kaikki ne opetustilanteet, joissa ilmeni vuorovaikutusta opettajan ja oppilaiden välillä. Teoriaohjaavaan analyysiin pohjautuen erotellaan ja tulkitaan vuoro-vaikutuksen erilaisia muotoja. Tutkimustuloksissa korostuu opettajan rooli sekä vaatteen yhteiskehittelyssä että oppilaiden toiminnan ohjaamisessa. Yhteiskehittelyn toteutuminen edellyttää riittäviä aika- ja taitoresursseja sekä motivaatiota ratkaista haastavia suunnitteluongelmia. Towards co-creation: Observations of the teacher's role in the smart clothing project Abstract In this article we examined an invention project in a comprehensive school where a group of pupils designed and manufactured a set of smart clothing. The study is a part of a wider research project in which the school is being developed as an inventive and innovative community. In this study we analysed how the design and manufacturing processes of the smart clothing proceeded and what roles the teachers had during the process. The research data comprised video recordings of nine project sessions. All the teaching episodes containing interactions between the teacher and the pupils were surveyed as part of the macro level analysis. Based on the theory-driven analysis, the different forms of the interaction were identified and interpreted. In the results, the nature of the teacher's role emerged in both the co-creation of the smart clothing and in directing the pupils' actions. Successful co-creation requires enough time, skill, and motivation to solve challenging design problems. Keywords: discovery learning, e-textiles, apparel design, smart clothing

Development of Web-Based Physics E-Module Using Discovery-based Learning Model on Newton's Law Materials

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to online learning. The sudden learning process shift from offline to online causes new problems, including students’ difficulty in interacting during the learning process. The media used are usually only in the form of WhatsApp groups and emails which caused students to have difficulty understanding the lesson, limited learning resources and insufficient study time. One way to overcome this problem is to create a web-based physics e-module as an appropriate learning medium in this online learning period. The learning model used was discovery-based learning in order that students could find concepts independently. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a web-based e-module using a discovery-based learning model to increase student's interest and desire to learn. The development used in this research was 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). This research was carried out until the development stage. At the development stage, the e-module validation was carried out by 4 experts as validators. The validation results obtained were 87.8% with very valid criteria. Meanwhile, the practicality of this web-based physics e-module was carried out on students and physics teachers of class XI MIPA 1 SMA N 2 Padang Panjang with percentages of 89.6%, respectively, with very practical criteria. To sum up, this web-based physics e-module using a discovery learning model on Newton's Law material was very valid and very practical to use.