scholarly journals Some Aspects of Automated Implementation of Dependencies in PHP Language

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-240
Author(s):  
Olha Tkachenko ◽  
Mykyta Rusakov
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Program Code ◽  
Web Technologies ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Language Research ◽  
Development Processes

The purpose of the article is to research, analyze and consider the general problems and prospects of using the principle of implementing dependencies in the development of web applications in the PHP language. Research methods are methods of semantic analysis of the basic concepts of this subject area (web technologies and web applications). The article considers the existing approaches to control inversion based on the use of the dependency implementation template. The novelty of the research is to solve the control inversion problems based on a template when designing web applications. The conclusion of the research conducted in the article is that the existing problems and prospects for the application of the principle of dependency implementation in web applications with program code written in PHP have been analyzed. Taking into account the results of the analysis, the authors have developed a system for automating the implementation of dependencies, which is important for solving problems of improving the efficiency of web application development processes in PHP.

Empirical Studies for Web Effort Estimation

2009 ◽  
pp. 311-326
Author(s):  
Sergio Di Martino ◽  
Filomena Ferrucci ◽  
Carmine Gravino
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Development Effort ◽  
Effort Estimation ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Web Engineering ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Web Technologies ◽  
The Many

Web technologies are being even more adopted for the development of public and private applications, due to the many intrinsic advantages. Due to this diffusion, estimating the effort required to develop Web applications represents an emerging issue in the field of Web engineering since it can deeply affect the competitiveness of a software company. To this aim, in the last years, several estimation techniques have been proposed. Moreover, many empirical studies have been carried out so far to assess their effectiveness in predicting Web application development effort. In the chapter, we report on and discuss the results of the most significant empirical studies undertaken in this field.

Empirical Studies for Web Effort Estimation

2011 ◽  
pp. 2600-2615
Author(s):  
Sergio Di Martino ◽  
Filomena Ferrucci ◽  
Carmine Gravino
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Development Effort ◽  
Effort Estimation ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Web Engineering ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Web Technologies ◽  
The Many

Web technologies are being even more adopted for the development of public and private applications, due to the many intrinsic advantages. Due to this diffusion, estimating the effort required to develop Web applications represents an emerging issue in the field of Web engineering since it can deeply affect the competitiveness of a software company. To this aim, in the last years, several estimation techniques have been proposed. Moreover, many empirical studies have been carried out so far to assess their effectiveness in predicting Web application development effort. In the chapter, we report on and discuss the results of the most significant empirical studies undertaken in this field.

scholarly journals Some Aspects of Strict Typing in TypeScript While Web Application Developing

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-218
Author(s):  
Kostiantyn Tkachenko ◽  
Oleksandr Moroz
Keyword(s):  
Research Methodology ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Area Development

The purpose of the article is to research, analyze and consider the general problems that TypeScript technology for strict typing solves when developing web applications. The research methodology consists of semantic analysis methods of the basic concepts of a given subject area (development of web applications using JavaScript and TypeScript). The article discusses the analysis results of the TypeScript technology’s use in comparison with JavaScript. The novelty of the research is the analysis of modern TypeScript technology and its solution to the problems of strict typing in the development of web applications. The conclusion of the research of the TypeScript technology carried out in the article is to determine its essence, the purpose of creation, advantages and disadvantages, and determine the situations of the appropriateness of its use.

scholarly journals Purwarupa Framework Aplikasi Desktop Menggunakan Teknologi Web

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Firmansyah Adiputra ◽  
Khabib Mustofa
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Application Framework ◽  
Web Browser ◽  
Web Technologies ◽  
Desktop Application ◽  
New Type

AbstrakAplikasi desktop adalah aplikasi yang berjalan lokal dalam lingkungan desktop dan hanya dapat diakses oleh pengguna desktop. Ini berbeda dengan aplikasi web yang dapat diakses dari manapun melalui jaringan. Namun tidak seperti halnya aplikasi desktop, aplikasi web yang berjalan di atas web browser tidak dapat berintegrasi dengan aplikasi desktop yang berjalan pada sisi klien.Dalam penelitian ini dibangun purwarupa framework yang diberi nama HAF (Hybrid Application Framework). HAF digunakan untuk mengembangkan dan mengeksekusi jenis aplikasi desktop baru yang diberi nama HyApp (Hybrid Application). Melalui HAF, HyApp dibangun menggunakan teknologi web dan dapat diakses secara lokal maupun melalui jaringan. Saat diakses secara lokal, walaupun dikembangkan dengan teknologi web, HyApp dapat berkomunikasi dengan aplikasi desktop lainnya. Selain itu, melalui API yang disediakan oleh HAF, HyApp akan dapat menerapkan perilaku yang berbeda berdasarkan modus pengaksesan yang dilakukannya. Kata kunci—framework, aplikasi desktop, aplikasi web    AbstractDesktop application is an application that runs locally in a desktop environment and can be accessed only by desktop users. It differs from web application which can be accessed from anywhere through networks. But unlike desktop applications, web applications cannot integrate nicely with desktop applications from where it is accessed.This research developes a prototype of framework which is named HAF (Hybrid Application Framework). HAF is used for developing and executing a new type of desktop application, named HyApp (Hybrid Application). Through HAF, HyApp is built using web technologies and can be accessed either locally or from networks. When accessed locally, even though it is built using web technologies, it still can communicate with other desktop applications. Also by using APIs provided by HAF, HyApp is capable to behave differently based on whether it is accessed locally or remotely. Keywords—framework, desktop applications, web applications

scholarly journals Model-Driven Approach to develop Rich Web Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido Nuñez ◽  
Daniel Bonhaure ◽  
Magalí González ◽  
Nathalie Aquino ◽  
Luca Cernuzzi
Keyword(s):  
Code Generation ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Internet Applications ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Model Driven ◽  
Rich Internet Applications ◽  
Preliminary Validation ◽  
Model Driven Approach

Many Web applications have among their features the possibility of distributing their data and their business logic between the client and the server, also allowing an asynchronous communication between them. These features, originally associated with the arrival of Rich Internet Applications (RIA), remain particularly relevant and desirable. In the area of RIA, there are few proposals that simultaneously consider these features, adopt Model-Driven Development (MDD), and use implementation technologies based on scripting. In this work, we start from MoWebA, an MDD approach to web application development, and we extend it by defining a specific architecture model with RIA functionalities, supporting the previously mentioned features. We have defined the necessary metamodels and UML profiles, as well as transformation rules that allow you to generate code based on HTML5, Javascript, jQuery, jQuery Datatables and jQuery UI. The preliminary validation of the proposal shows positive evidences regarding the effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction of the users with respect to the modeling and code generation processes of the proposal.

AUTOMATED VULNERABILITY SEARCH IN A WEB APPLICATION BASED ON REINFORCEMENT LEARNING

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-97
Author(s):  
OLGA N. VYBORNOVA ◽  
◽  
ALEKSANDER N. RYZHIKOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Reinforcement Learning ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Web Application Security ◽  
Vulnerability Scanner ◽  
Learning Agent ◽  
Markov Decision ◽  
Python Programming

We analyzed the urgency of the task of creating a more efficient (compared to analogues) means of automated vulnerability search based on modern technologies. We have shown the similarity of the vulnerabilities identifying process with the Markov decision-making process and justified the feasibility of using reinforcement learning technology for solving this problem. Since the analysis of the web application security is currently the highest priority and in demand, within the framework of this work, the application of the mathematical apparatus of reinforcement learning with to this subject area is considered. The mathematical model is presented, the specifics of the training and testing processes for the problem of automated vulnerability search in web applications are described. Based on an analysis of the OWASP Testing Guide, an action space and a set of environment states are identified. The characteristics of the software implementation of the proposed model are described: Q-learning is implemented in the Python programming language; a neural network was created to implement the learning policy using the tensorflow library. We demonstrated the results of the Reinforcement Learning agent on a real web application, as well as their comparison with the report of the Acunetix Vulnerability Scanner. The findings indicate that the proposed solution is promising.

Focused Requirements Engineering Method for Web Application Development

2010 ◽  
pp. 1537-1545
Author(s):  
Ala M. Abu-Samaha ◽  
Lana S. Al-Salem
Keyword(s):  
Requirements Engineering ◽  
System Application ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Web Engineering ◽  
Business Objectives ◽  
Application Requirements ◽  
The Web

The requirements phase of the system/application development process typically involves the activities of requirements elicitation, analysis, validation, and specification. The main goal of such a process is “to develop a requirements speci- fication document which defines the system to be procured and which can act as a basis for the system design” (Sawyer, Sommerville, & Viller, 1996). Hence the underpinning assumption of the requirements engineering (RE) process is to transform the operational needs of an organisation into complete, consistent, and unambiguous system/application specifications through an iterative process of definition and validation (Pohl ,1994). The Web engineering (WE) literature provides a limited number of methods and techniques that can be used to manage the RE process in a Web development context [e3-value framework (Gordijn, Akkermans, & van Vliet, 2000), SOARE approach (Bleistein, Aurum, Cox, & Ray, 2004), e-prototyping (Bleek, Jeenicke, & Klischewski, 2002), AWARE (Bolchini & Paolini, 2004), and SSM/ICDT (Meldrum & Rose, 2004)]. Despite the availability of such a limited number of Web requirements engineering (WRE) methods, many researchers criticised such methods for their failure to address the necessity to align the Web application’ requirements to the organisation’s business strategy. Hence, the recommendation of many researchers (Al-Salem & Abu- Samaha, 2005a; Bleistein 2005; Bleistein, Cox, & Verner, 2004; Vidgen, Avison, Wood, & Wood-Harper, 2002) is to utilise a general WRE framework for the development of Web applications that can align the application’s requirements to the organisation’s business needs and its future vision. The objective of such a WRE framework is to incorporate the elicitation/analysis of business strategy as part of the application’s RE process. This chapter presents a WRE method that extends Sommerville and Kotonya’s viewpoint-oriented requirements definition (VORD) and Kaplan and Norton’s balanced scorecard (BSC) to elicit the Web application’ requirements and to plan/analyze the business strategy, respectively. In addition, eWARE (extended Web application requirements engineering) deploys the concept of “requirements alignment” to attain business objectives during the requirements discovery, elicitation, and formalisation process to identify the services of the Web application that will achieve the business objectives in order to improve the organisation’s profitability and competitiveness. The chapter is organised into a number of sections. The second section of this chapter provides a background to Web applications in terms of defi- nition and differentiating characteristics. The third section provides a discussion of eWARE method in terms of phases and activities. This section is divided into two subsections to cover the activities of the two prominent phases of the eWARE process in more detail. The fourth and fifth sections provide a discussion of possible future trends in WRE and a number of concluding remarks.

OAM: An Ontology Application Management Framework for Simplifying Ontology-Based Semantic Web Application Development

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 115-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marut Buranarach ◽  
Thepchai Supnithi ◽  
Ye Myat Thein ◽  
Taneth Ruangrajitpakorn ◽  
Thanyalak Rattanasawad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Data Publishing ◽  
Application Framework ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Development Environment ◽  
Application Management ◽  
Efficient Performance ◽  
Ontology Application

Although the Semantic Web data standards are established, ontology-based applications built on the standards are relatively limited. This is partly due to high learning curve and efforts demanded in building ontology-based Semantic Web applications. In this paper, we describe an ontology application management (OAM) framework that aims to simplify creation and adoption of ontology-based application that is based on the Semantic Web technology. OAM introduces an intermediate layer between user application and programming and development environment in order to support ontology-based data publishing and access, abstraction and interoperability. The framework focuses on providing reusable and configurable data and application templates, which allow the users to create the applications without programming skill required. Three forms of templates are introduced: database to ontology mapping configuration, recommendation rule and application templates. We describe two case studies that adopted the framework: activity recognition in smart home domain and thalassemia clinical support system, and how the framework was used in simplifying development in both projects. In addition, we provide some performance evaluation results to show that, by limiting expressiveness of the rule language, a specialized form of recommendation processor can be developed for more efficient performance. Some advantages and limitations of the application framework in ontology-based applications are also discussed.

A Study on Satisfaction Level Among Amateur Web Application Developers Towards Pigeon-Table as Nano Web Development Framework

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-112
Author(s):  
Ong Chin Ann ◽  
Fu Swee Tee ◽  
Voon Yang Nen
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Simple Module ◽  
Web Development ◽  
Web Content ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Development Framework ◽  
Web Application Development ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Application Developers

Web applications are an important platform in today's society, which humans rely on to complete daily tasks. Most of the web applications were developed with sophisticated, well-known, and powerful web development frameworks. While these frameworks evolve and grow at exponential rate, it become very complex, challenging to learn and no longer intuitive for web application developers, especially those who are inexperience and amateur. There is a need for a simpler web development framework which is sufficient for contemporary web application development. Pigeon-table is a simple module developed under ngPigeon project with the aim to generate web content, i.e. table using data from MySQL database with a single html tag. Pigeon-table is intuitive and easy to learn as it was developed with the principle “web developer-centred design” in mind. A pilot test was conducted in this study to evaluate the satisfactory level among amateur web application developers towards pigeon-table as nano-framework.

Web Engineering

2011 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
San Murugesan ◽  
Athula Ginige
Keyword(s):  
Web Application ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Web Development ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Web Engineering ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Large Complex ◽  
Diverse Groups ◽  
Web Developers

Web-based systems and applications now deliver a complex array of functionality to a large number of diverse groups of users. As our dependence and reliance on the Web has increased dramatically over the years, their performance, reliability and quality have become paramount importance. As a result, the development of Web applications has become more complex and challenging than most of us think. In many ways, it is also different and more complex than traditional software development. But, currently, the development and maintenance of most Web applications is chaotic and far from satisfactory. To successfully build and maintain large, complex Web-based systems and applications, Web developers need to adopt a disciplined development process and a sound methodology. The emerging discipline of Web engineering advocates a holistic, disciplined approach to successful Web development. In this chapter, we articulate and raise awareness of the issues and considerations in large, complex Web application development, and introduce Web engineering as a way of managing complexity and diversity of large-scale Web development.

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