scholarly journals Purwarupa Framework Aplikasi Desktop Menggunakan Teknologi Web

Author(s):  
Firmansyah Adiputra ◽  
Khabib Mustofa

AbstrakAplikasi desktop adalah aplikasi yang berjalan lokal dalam lingkungan desktop dan hanya dapat diakses oleh pengguna desktop. Ini berbeda dengan aplikasi web yang dapat diakses dari manapun melalui jaringan. Namun tidak seperti halnya aplikasi desktop, aplikasi web yang berjalan di atas web browser tidak dapat berintegrasi dengan aplikasi desktop yang berjalan pada sisi klien.Dalam penelitian ini dibangun purwarupa framework yang diberi nama HAF (Hybrid Application Framework). HAF digunakan untuk mengembangkan dan mengeksekusi jenis aplikasi desktop baru yang diberi nama HyApp (Hybrid Application). Melalui HAF, HyApp dibangun menggunakan teknologi web dan dapat diakses secara lokal maupun melalui jaringan. Saat diakses secara lokal, walaupun dikembangkan dengan teknologi web, HyApp dapat berkomunikasi dengan aplikasi desktop lainnya. Selain itu, melalui API yang disediakan oleh HAF, HyApp akan dapat menerapkan perilaku yang berbeda berdasarkan modus pengaksesan yang dilakukannya. Kata kunci—framework, aplikasi desktop, aplikasi web    AbstractDesktop application is an application that runs locally in a desktop environment and can be accessed only by desktop users. It differs from web application which can be accessed from anywhere through networks. But unlike desktop applications, web applications cannot integrate nicely with desktop applications from where it is accessed.This research developes a prototype of framework which is named HAF (Hybrid Application Framework). HAF is used for developing and executing a new type of desktop application, named HyApp (Hybrid Application). Through HAF, HyApp is built using web technologies and can be accessed either locally or from networks. When accessed locally, even though it is built using web technologies, it still can communicate with other desktop applications. Also by using APIs provided by HAF, HyApp is capable to behave differently based on whether it is accessed locally or remotely. Keywords—framework, desktop applications, web applications

Author(s):  
S. Vitalis ◽  
A. Labetski ◽  
F. Boersma ◽  
F. Dahle ◽  
X. Li ◽  
...  

Abstract. As web applications become more popular, 3D city models would greatly benefit from a proper web-based solution to visualise and manage them. CityJSON was introduced as a JSON encoding of the CityGML data model and promises, among several benefits, the ability to be integrated with modern web technologies. In order to provide an implementation of a web application for CityJSON data, that can be used as a reference for other applications, we developed ninja. It is a web application that allows the user to easily load and investigate a CityJSON model through a web browser. In addition, it offers support for a complex feature of CityJSON: the experimental versioning mechanism. In this paper, we describe the motivation, requirements, technical aspects and achieved functionality of ninja. We believe that such a web application can facilitate the adoption of 3D city models by more practitioners and decision makers.


Author(s):  
Marut Buranarach ◽  
Thepchai Supnithi ◽  
Ye Myat Thein ◽  
Taneth Ruangrajitpakorn ◽  
Thanyalak Rattanasawad ◽  
...  

Although the Semantic Web data standards are established, ontology-based applications built on the standards are relatively limited. This is partly due to high learning curve and efforts demanded in building ontology-based Semantic Web applications. In this paper, we describe an ontology application management (OAM) framework that aims to simplify creation and adoption of ontology-based application that is based on the Semantic Web technology. OAM introduces an intermediate layer between user application and programming and development environment in order to support ontology-based data publishing and access, abstraction and interoperability. The framework focuses on providing reusable and configurable data and application templates, which allow the users to create the applications without programming skill required. Three forms of templates are introduced: database to ontology mapping configuration, recommendation rule and application templates. We describe two case studies that adopted the framework: activity recognition in smart home domain and thalassemia clinical support system, and how the framework was used in simplifying development in both projects. In addition, we provide some performance evaluation results to show that, by limiting expressiveness of the rule language, a specialized form of recommendation processor can be developed for more efficient performance. Some advantages and limitations of the application framework in ontology-based applications are also discussed.


Author(s):  
Sergio Di Martino ◽  
Filomena Ferrucci ◽  
Carmine Gravino

Web technologies are being even more adopted for the development of public and private applications, due to the many intrinsic advantages. Due to this diffusion, estimating the effort required to develop Web applications represents an emerging issue in the field of Web engineering since it can deeply affect the competitiveness of a software company. To this aim, in the last years, several estimation techniques have been proposed. Moreover, many empirical studies have been carried out so far to assess their effectiveness in predicting Web application development effort. In the chapter, we report on and discuss the results of the most significant empirical studies undertaken in this field.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathew Miles

Purpose – Many libraries have a need to develop their own data-driven web applications, but their technical staff often lacks the required specialized training – which includes knowledge of SQL, a web application language like PHP, JavaScript, CSS, and jQuery. The web2py framework greatly reduces the learning curve for creating data-driven websites by focussing on three main goals: ease of use; rapid development; and security. web2py follows a strict MVC framework where the controls and web templates are all written in pure Python. No additional templating language is required. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – There are many frameworks available for creating database-driven web applications. The author had used ColdFusion for many years but wanted to move to a more complete web framework which was also open source. Findings – After evaluating a number of Python frameworks, web2py was found to provide the best combination of functionality and ease of use. This paper focusses on the strengths of web2py and not the specifics of evaluating the different frameworks. Practical implications – Librarians who feel that they do not have the skills to create data-driven websites in other frameworks might find that they can develop them in web2py. It is a good web application framework to start with, which might also provide a gateway to other frameworks. Originality/value – web2py is an open source framework that could have great benefit for those who may have struggled to create database-driven websites in other frameworks or languages.


Author(s):  
Ícaro A. Fonseca ◽  
Felipe F. de Oliveira ◽  
Henrique M. Gaspar

Abstract This paper focuses on virtual prototyping and simulation of marine operations based on web technologies. The ship is represented as a digital object, which can be used to perform different types of analyses and simulations. The presented simulations are: motion of a single hull and of multiple hulls in regular waves calculated with closed-form expressions, induced pendulum motion response to a lifted load, and motion of a barge with initial movements in still water calculated with equations of motion. The simulations are developed as web applications in JavaScript and HTML, with graphical user interfaces and 3D renders of the operations. Relevant parameters of the simulations such as wave characteristics and design dimensions are linked to interactive dashboards, allowing the user to modify them and visualize the results in real-time. The applications are lightweight enough to be executed locally in the web browser of most modern devices. The work employs an open source approach, relying most notably on the Vessel.js library. This aims to foster reuse of models and collaboration with external contributors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Rian Andrian ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi

In software engineering, web applications are software that are accessed using a web browser through a network such as the Internet or intranet. Web applications are applications that can be relied on by users to do many useful activities. Despite the awareness of web application developers about safe programming practices, there are still many aspect in web applications that can be exploited by attacker. The development of web applications and the Internet causes the movement of information systems to use them as a basis. Security is needed to protect the contents of web applications that are sensitive and provide a safe process of sending data, therefore application security must be applied to all infrastructure that supports web applications, including the web application itself. Most organizations today have some kind of web application security program or try to build/ improve. But most of these programs do not get the results expected for the organization, are not durable or are not able to provide value continuously and efficiently and also cannot improve the mindset of developers to build/ design secure web applications. This research aims to develop a web application security scanner that can help overcome security problems in web applications.


Author(s):  
Nurazzah Abd Rahman ◽  
Faiz Ikhwan Mohd Rafhan Syamil ◽  
Shaiful Bakhtiar bin Rodzman

This paper presents the development of mobile application for Malay Translated Hadith search engine. Limitations of current Hadith web application are the design is to optimize its usage on desktop computer but not on mobile devices, which requires simple and user friendly interface. Besides that, web application also needs internet connection to use. Due to increase usage of mobile application among mobile phone users, many existing web applications have moved to mobile based applications to cater for increasing numbers of mobile users. In this study, a mobile application for Android and iOS mobile application has been developed using Flutter framework, a hybrid mobile application framework. A Malay Translated hadith search engine mobile application can easily assist those who are seeking knowledge to learn more about certain topics in hadith, a second source of Islamic knowledge. This mobile application has search and directory features for users to browse the 2028 Sahih Bukhari hadith collection. Users can enter their query using search features to find selected hadith in Malay language. Queries will be processed for searching relevant hadith and display the results to the user. Evaluation using Recall and Precision shows that on the average Recall is 73% and Precision is 33%. Functionality testing is also conducted to test against the functional requirements or specifications. Results shows all requirements are successfully tested.


Author(s):  
João Lourenço Souza Junior ◽  
Davi De Oliveira ◽  
Victor Praxedes ◽  
Dennys Simiao

The Web started as a simple document-sharing network and today has evolved to become a consolidated and ubiquitous platform for creation and application distribution. To explore its demands, web browser vendors have been working on new technologies like WebAssembly, a new type of machine language for a conceptual machine instead of a real physical machine, supported by the modern web browsers, providing new features and greater performance for web applications. At the other end, embedded devices have also evolved along with applications. However, there are still semantic heterogeneity, maintainability, and development issues inherent to the vast number of devices and services that operates in the numerous domains of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). The overall objective of this work is to study the WebAssembly technology through a performance analysis in a desktop environment, presenting empirical comparisons between the execution of a program compiled in native machine code and the same program compiled in WebAssembly, to verify its flexibility to compile code written in different languages for web applications and maintain similar performance to their native applications counterpart. We also point out the opportunities and challenges to potentially apply WebAssembly as a semantic abstraction layer for embedded devices in CPS development.


Author(s):  
Olha Tkachenko ◽  
Mykyta Rusakov

The purpose of the article is to research, analyze and consider the general problems and prospects of using the principle of implementing dependencies in the development of web applications in the PHP language. Research methods are methods of semantic analysis of the basic concepts of this subject area (web technologies and web applications). The article considers the existing approaches to control inversion based on the use of the dependency implementation template. The novelty of the research is to solve the control inversion problems based on a template when designing web applications. The conclusion of the research conducted in the article is that the existing problems and prospects for the application of the principle of dependency implementation in web applications with program code written in PHP have been analyzed. Taking into account the results of the analysis, the authors have developed a system for automating the implementation of dependencies, which is important for solving problems of improving the efficiency of web application development processes in PHP.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 26-49
Author(s):  
Seiji Munetoh ◽  
Nobukazu Yoshioka

A framework based on a scripting language is commonly used in Web application development, and high development efficiency is often achieved by applying several Agile development techniques. However, the adaptation of security assurance techniques to support Agile development is still underway, particularly from the developer's perspective. The authors have addressed this problem by developing an iterative security testing method that splits the security test target application into two parts on the basis of the code lifecycle, application logic (“active development code”) and framework (“used code”). For the former, detailed security testing is conducted using static analysis since it contains code that is changed during the iterative development process. For the latter, an abstraction library at the command granularity level is created and maintained. The library identifies the behavior of an application from the security assurance standpoint. This separation reduces the amount of code to be statically inspected and provides a mechanism for sharing security issues among application developers using the same Web application framework. Evaluation demonstrated that this method can detect various types of Web application vulnerabilities.


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