scholarly journals Effect Firm Size, Profitability and Inventory Intensity Against Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Made Asvini Gita ◽  
◽  
I D M Partika ◽  
D P Suciwati ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Pool Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Real Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Negative Effect

The effective tax rate is the real rate that apply to the taxpayer's income. This research to find out how much influence firm size, profitability, inventory intensity on the effective tax rate of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The types of data used are quantitative data and data sources are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of manufacturing companies in the reporting period at 2015 to 2019. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method with 53 companies and a total of pool data are 202 data. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this research indicate that profitability had a positive and significant effect on the effective tax rate, inventory intensity had a significant negative effect on the effective tax rate, while firm size had a negative effect on the effective tax rate.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI DAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Puradinda Zulfiara ◽  
Juli Ismanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Positive Effect

Aim of this research is to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and tax avoidance on firm value. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2016 period. The number of samples is 48 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used is regression analysis. The results of the study show that conservatism has a positive effect on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously conservatism and tax avoidance have a positive effect on firm value. Thus this study supports that accounting conservatism has a role as a function of monitoring the company's investment policies and one way to maintain the value of the company in limiting losses that may arise from poorly performing investment decisions. The company that conducts tax avoidance (has a smaller effective tax rate) is an effort made by management to reduce the company's tax burden and is able to minimize expenditure for tax purposes so that management looks good in the eyes of shareholders.

scholarly journals PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DEWAN KOMISARIS DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP EFFECTIVE TAX RATE (ETR)

Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Dewi Ratna Novianti ◽  
Praptiningsih Praptiningsih ◽  
Noegrahini Lastiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Intensity Effect ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Level Of Significance

This research is using quantitative study aimed to see whether there are influence of Firm Size, Board of Commissioners and Capital Intensity on Effective Tax Rate (ETR). The sample in this study a number of 67 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 – 2016 by using purposive sampling method. Data obtained from the financial reports in the publication. The number of sample obtained as many as 67 companies with a total sample of 201 samples. After reduce the data outlier, data eventually resulted in 147 samples ready to be analyzed and tested. Analysis technique used was multiple linier regression with a level of significance of 5%. The results of this study suggests that (1) Firm Size has significant effect on the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), (2) Board of Commissioners was not significant effect on Effective Tax Rate (ETR), (3)Capital Intensity effect significantly to Effective Tax Rate (ETR).

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, RETURN ON ASSET, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013--2017

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-66
Author(s):  
Martha Nandana Ongkopranoto ◽  
Synthia Madyakusumawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Loss Compensation ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of fiscal loss compensation, corporate governance, return on assets, leverage, and firm size on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Analysis of the data used is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing using the SPSS. The study using secondary data in the form of financial statements of manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and audited during 2013-2017. Based on the results of regression testing, it is known that the fiscal loss compensation variable has a negative effect, and return on assets has a positive effect on tax avoidance, while corporate governance, leverage, and firm size do not affect tax avoidance.

scholarly journals The Determinants of Income Smoothing: Study of Indonesian Manufacturing Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Sherly Tiana ◽  
Karina Harjanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Natural Logarithm ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, financial, dividend payout ratio and firm size towards income smoothing. The dependent variable of this research is income smoothing measured by Eckel Index. The independent variables of this research are profitability measured by Net Profit Margin (NPM), financial leverage measured by Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), and firm size measured by natural logarithm assets. The samples were determined based on purposive sampling method. The sample of this research are 11 manufacture companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. Secondary data used in this research was analyzed by using logistic regression method. The result of this research are (1) profitability (NPM) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (2) financial leverage (DAR)  has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (3) Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (4) firm size  has significant negative effect towards income smoothing, (5) profitability, financial leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, and firm size has significant effect towards income smoothing.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Financial Distress dan Konservatisme Akuntansi pada Tax Avoidance

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1670
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Swandewi ◽  
Naniek Noviari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Negative Effect

Tax avoidance can be interpreted as an effort to avoid tax that is done in a legal and safe way for taxpayers because it does not conflict with applicable tax laws. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of financial distress and accounting conservatism on tax avoidance which is proxied by using a cash effective tax rate (CETR). The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018 totaling 168 companies. The sample used was 44 companies with a total observation sample of 176 in 4 years. Data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the analysis, it was found that the financial distress variable had a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, and accounting conservatism had a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: Financial Distress; Accounting Conservatism; Tax Avoidance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Spesialisasi Industri Auditor, Reputasi Auditor, dan Audit Tenure terhadap Audit Report Lag

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-153
Author(s):  
Dyah Puspa Arumningtyas ◽  
Adi Firman Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Audit Report ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Auditor Reputation

This study aims to empirically examine the relationship between industry auditor specialization, auditor reputation, and audit tenure, to audit report lag in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The research sample consisted of 67 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. The data used in this study are secondary data and sample selection using purposive sampling method. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that auditor industry specialization has a negative effect on audit report lag, auditor reputation has no effect on audit report lag, and audit tenure has a negative effect on audit report lag.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Intensitas Modal, Intensitas Persediaan, Komisaris Independen dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap ETR

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syamsuddin ◽  
Trisni Suryarini
Keyword(s):  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Final Sample ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital intensity, inventory intensity, independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership on the effective tax rate. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. The sample selection uses the purposive sampling method. The results of the sample selection obtained a final sample of 75 companies with an analysis unit of 225. The data analysis of this study used descriptive statistical analysis and Structural Analysis Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22 software. The results showed that inventory intensity had a significant positive effect on ETR, while for intensity capital, independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership, have no significant effect on ETR. The conclusion of this study is that the size of ETR in manufacturing companies is influenced by inventory intensity. Whereas capital intensity, independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership in manufacturing companies cannot influence the size of the ETR value.Keywords: ETR; Capital Intensity; Managerial ownershiPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intensitas modal, intensitas persediaan, dewan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap effective tax rate. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2015-2017. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode puposive sampling. Hasil seleksi sampel diperoleh sampel akhir sebanyak 75 perusahaan dengan unit analisis sebanyak 225. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan Structural Analysis Modelling (SEM) dengan software AMOS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas persediaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap ETR, sedangkan untuk intensitas modal, dewan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan manajerial, tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ETR. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah besar kecilnya ETR dalam perusahaan manufaktur dipengaruhi oleh intensitas persediaan. Sedangkan intensitas modal, dewan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan manajerial dalam perusahaan manufaktur tidak dapat mempengaruhi besar kecilnya nilai ETR. Kata Kunci: ETR; Intensitas Modal; Kepemilikan Manajerial

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Tax Planning On Firm Value

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-04
Author(s):  
Silvy Christina
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Tax Savings ◽  
The Relationship

Objective - This research aims to empirically examine the effect of tax planning on firm value. The population of this research consists of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2016. Methodology/Technique - This research uses 3 recent years and uses variables not used in previous research. The 43 respondents were chosen using purposive sampling. The hypotheses were tested using multiple regressions with Eviews program to determine the relationship between each independent variable to firm value. Findings - The empirical results show that tax planning that is measured by the cash effective tax rate has a negative effect on firm value, while tax planning measured by effective cash rate and tax savings has no effect on firm value. Novelty - The study recommends the need for firms to institute more robust tax planning practices that will help reduce their effective tax liabilities and therefore improve their overall value. Firms that engage in better tax planning practices are likely to get higher firm value. Type of Paper Empirical. Keywords: Firm Performance; Tax Planning; Effective Tax Rate; Cash Effective Tax Rate; Tax Saving. JEL Classification: M40, M42, M49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2019.4.1(1)

scholarly journals Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Darti Djuharni ◽  
Wahyu Alif Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness ◽  
Corporate Social

The purpose of this study aims to analyze the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on corporate tax aggressiveness. The independent variable of this study is corporate social responsibility (CSR) using the dummy method and based on the standard GRI G-4 / GRI index and the dependent variable of this study is the tax aggressiveness required with an effective tax rate proxy (ETR). This study uses control variables including profitability, leverage, capital intensity, and inventory intensity. The study uses secondary data conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 and the study sample was obtained by 11 companies. The research method used uses multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 22 software. The results of this study prove that the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility is not significant for tax aggressiveness

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL FACTORS ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND ITS IMPACT ON FIRM VALUE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE FOOD AND BAVERAGES INDUSTRY LISTED ON INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE 2013-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 173-191
Author(s):  
M.Noor Salim ◽  
Rina Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to analyze the effects of profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth, and firm size towards capital structure (DER) and the impact on firm value (PBV).This research uses secondary data from yearly financial statement of food and baverages companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2013-2017. The research design uses descriptive quantitative research and causality. Sampling method uses purposive sampling method, with some predetermined criteria, the number of sample is 17 manufacturing companies. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. The research results shows that the profitability (ROA) and firm size partially have negative effect and not significant on capital structure (DER). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative effect and significantly on capital structure (DER). Then the capital structure (DER) partially have positive effect but not significantly influences the firm value (PBV). The profitability (ROA) partially have positive effect and significant on firm value (PBV). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative and significant effect on firm value (PBV), and firm size partially have negative and not significant effect on firm value (PBV). Simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size effect on capital structure (DER). On the other side, simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size have effect on firm value (PBV).

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