scholarly journals The Determinants of Income Smoothing: Study of Indonesian Manufacturing Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Sherly Tiana ◽  
Karina Harjanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Natural Logarithm ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, financial, dividend payout ratio and firm size towards income smoothing. The dependent variable of this research is income smoothing measured by Eckel Index. The independent variables of this research are profitability measured by Net Profit Margin (NPM), financial leverage measured by Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), and firm size measured by natural logarithm assets. The samples were determined based on purposive sampling method. The sample of this research are 11 manufacture companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. Secondary data used in this research was analyzed by using logistic regression method. The result of this research are (1) profitability (NPM) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (2) financial leverage (DAR)  has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (3) Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (4) firm size  has significant negative effect towards income smoothing, (5) profitability, financial leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, and firm size has significant effect towards income smoothing.

scholarly journals Determinan Praktik Perataan Laba

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-186
Author(s):  
Barbara Gunawan ◽  
Anggarapindo Hardjunanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the practice of income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2017 period.This research used a purposive sampling method to determine the sample according to the criteria needed in the research. Thus, it is got 34 company samples and can process 136 companies. The analyzer of this research used logistic regression.The results showed that the effect of profitability, company size, financial leverage, firm value on income smoothing practices has no effect, while dividend payout ratio variable proved to have a significant positive effect on income smoothing practices, and Institutional ownership variable proved to have a significant negative effect on income smoothing practices  Keywords: Profitability, Company Size, Financial Leverage, Firm Value, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Institutional Ownership

scholarly journals Factors Influencing Income Smoothing Practices With Firm Size Moderation

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Henryanto Wijaya, Mauren, Hadi Cahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, financial leverage, and dividend policy on income smoothing in manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 with firm size as a moderating variable. This study used 38 manufacturing companies as a sample in this study and analysis of logistic regression. The results of this study indicated that profitability has a significant negative effect on income smoothing; firm size has a significant positive effect on income smoothing. In contrast, financial leverage and dividend policy have an insignificant effect on income smoothing. Firm size weakens profitability and the effect of dividend policy on income smoothing while firm size does not moderate financial leverage's effect on income smoothing.

PENGARUH FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, NET PROFIT MARGIN, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERATAAN LABA

AKUNTABILITAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-242
Author(s):  
Dhea Ramadani Mirwan ◽  
Muhammad Nuryatno Amin
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Negative Effect

The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit margin and firm size to the income smoothing. Population of this research is manufacturing companies listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period of 2016-2018 with sampling determined by purposive sampling. Data analyzed using logistic regression (binary logistic regresion). The results of this research showed that financial leverage and profitability have negative effect to income smoothing, and at the opposite net profit margin has positive effects  to income smoothing. Whereas firm size has no effects to income smoothing

scholarly journals PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Tri Setyaningsih ◽  
Titiek Puji Astuti ◽  
Yunus Harjito
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Positive Effect

This Study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage and profitability on income smoothing of the manufacturers registered at the Indonesia’s Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Type of research in this study is quantitative research. The data used be in the form of secondary data taken based on the company’s financial statements in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sampling technique of this study uses purposive sampling method. The analysis method of this research uses a regression analysis with Eviews 9 Version. Based on the result of analysis data in this research showes that the firm size have a positive effect on income smoothing while the leverage and profitability does not effect on income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Keywords: Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability, Income Smoothing

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL FACTORS ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND ITS IMPACT ON FIRM VALUE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE FOOD AND BAVERAGES INDUSTRY LISTED ON INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE 2013-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 173-191
Author(s):  
M.Noor Salim ◽  
Rina Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to analyze the effects of profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth, and firm size towards capital structure (DER) and the impact on firm value (PBV).This research uses secondary data from yearly financial statement of food and baverages companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2013-2017. The research design uses descriptive quantitative research and causality. Sampling method uses purposive sampling method, with some predetermined criteria, the number of sample is 17 manufacturing companies. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. The research results shows that the profitability (ROA) and firm size partially have negative effect and not significant on capital structure (DER). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative effect and significantly on capital structure (DER). Then the capital structure (DER) partially have positive effect but not significantly influences the firm value (PBV). The profitability (ROA) partially have positive effect and significant on firm value (PBV). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative and significant effect on firm value (PBV), and firm size partially have negative and not significant effect on firm value (PBV). Simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size effect on capital structure (DER). On the other side, simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size have effect on firm value (PBV).

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-230
Author(s):  
Ervina Gunawan ◽  
Karina Harjanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Natural Logarithm ◽  
Multiple Regression Method ◽  
Delay Dependent

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, firm size, institutional ownership, and solvability towards audit delay. Dependent variable in this research is audit delay, and independent variables are profitability, firm size, institutional ownership, and solvability. The profitability was measured by return on asset (ROA), firm size was measured by natural logarithm (ln) total asset, institutional ownership was measured by number of shares owned by institution divided by outstanding share, and solvability was measured by debt to total asset ratio (DAR). The object of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample of this research was selected by using purposive sampling method. Secondary data taken from annual report and financial report also analyzed by using multiple regression method. There are 21 manufacture firms selected as sample that had been listed on the IDX since 2015-2018. The result of this research are (1) profitability has no effect toward audit delay, (2) firm size has effect toward audit delay, (3) institutional ownership has effect toward audit delay, (4) Solvability has no effect toward audit delay, (5) profitability, firm size, institutional ownership, and solvability simultaneously have effect toward audit delay.   Keywords: Audit delay, Firm Size, Institutional Ownership, Profitability, Solvability

scholarly journals Capital Structure Evaluation Based Company Sizes And Profitability

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aprih Santosa ◽  
Sri Yuni Widowati ◽  
Emaya Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Structure Evaluation ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of : (1) Firm Size on Profitability (ROA). (2) Firm Size on Capital Structure (DER). (3) Profitability (ROA) on Capital Structure (DER) in the Manufacturing Sector Automotive Companies and Components on the IDX. The data used are secondary data using a sample of 13 automotive sector manufacturing companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. Sampling was done using a sensus method. This research uses a quantitative approach and the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis (path analysis. The results of this study are: (1) FirmSize significantly has a positive effect on profitability (ROA). (2) Firm Size significantly has a positive effect on capital structure (DER). (3) Profitability (ROA) significantly has a positive effect on capital structure (DER).

scholarly journals Analisis Determinan Profitabilitas Perusahaan Manufaktur pada 2014-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Audi Gracia Wasisto ◽  
Nora Amelda Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
Positive Effect

Profitability is very important for a company to carry out their operational activities because in general they cannot not survive without the ability to generate profits. This study aims to determine the effect of working capital, firm size, company efficiency, liquidity, and leverage on profitability in manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. This research used purposive sampling with 108 sample data. The data were analyzed using panel data regression using eviews 11 software. It showes that working capital, firm size, company efficiency, liquidity, and leverage simultaneously have a significant effect on profitability. Partially, working capital has a significant positive effect on profitability. Firm size has no significant positive effect on profitability (ROE), but it has a significant positive effect on profitability (EPS). Company efficiency has a significant positive effect on profitability. Liquidity has no significant positive effect on profitability (ROE) and has no negative effect on profitability (EPS). Leverage DER and LDAR have no significant negative effect on profitability. Therefore, this research can be a reference for future research to analyze the determininant of profitability.

scholarly journals CORPORATE OWNERSHIP, KARAKTERISTIK EKSEKUTIF, DAN INTENSITAS ASET TETAP TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 361
Author(s):  
Umi Sulistiyanti ◽  
R. Andro Zylio Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Corporate Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Tax avoidance is a legal action carried out by corporate taxpayer to reduce, minimize, and alleviate the tax burden in the manner permitted by law. Nowdays, there are a lot of tax avoidance cases in Indonesia. Indonesia is ranked 11th largest with the highest tax avoidance cases with an estimated value of 6.48 billion US dollars. This study aims to analyze the Influence of corporate ownership, executive characteristics, and the intensity of fixed assets on tax avoidance.The research’s population of this study were 152 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015,2016, and 2017. This research samples were 62 companies or 167 observation data selected by purposive sampling method. The data used secondary data that obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and it was analyzed by multiple regression.The results of the study show that Family Ownership and Institutional Ownership have no effect on Tax Avoidance. While managerial ownership has a positive effect on Tax Avoidance. Executive characteristics and Intensity of Fixed Assets have negative effect on Tax Avoidance.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Income Smoothing Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Periode 2014-2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 347
Author(s):  
William Sanjaya, Lukman Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Cash Holding ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage

The purpose of this empirical research is to examine the effect of firm size, financial leverage, profitability, and cash holding against income smoothing in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014-2016. This research uses 63 manufacturing companies that were selected using purposive sampling method for a total of 189 data in three years.In this study, the hypotheses test is performed using the logistic regression model.The results showed that profitability, cash holding and firm size has no effect on income smoothing. Financial Leverage has a negative influence on income smoothing.

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