Analysis and Evaluation of Internal Control Accounting Information System for Purchase of Merchandise and Cash Disbursements at PT Bali Kulina Utama According to the COSO Framework Approach

Author(s):  
Nyoman Tri Krismahayani ◽  
◽  
I Ketut Parnata ◽  
I Ketut Suwintana ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims to evaluate the internal control of the accounting information system for the purchase of merchandise inventory and cash disbursements at PT Bali Kulina Utama. The results of this study are expected to provide constructive suggestions in improving the implementation of controls that can minimize the potential for fraud and fraud in the company's activities at PT Bali Kulina Utama. This type of research is a case study using two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The analytical technique used is descriptive analysis technique, namely by explaining the accounting information system for the purchase of merchandise inventory and cash disbursements and comparative analysis techniques, namely by comparing the implementation of internal control accounting information systems at PT Bali Kulina Utama with the theory of internal control according to the COSO Framework approach. The results of this study indicate that the accounting information system for the purchase of merchandise inventory and cash disbursements has three activities originating from ordering, receiving, storing and disbursing cash. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of the accounting information system internal control at PT Bali Kulina Utama are not fully in accordance with the five components of the COSO Fraework internal control. Four of the five components that are not in accordance with the COSO Framework are the internal control environment, risk assessment and risk response, control and monitoring activities. An adequate component is the information and communication component.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Budiman Rosyadi Nasution

This study aims to examine the sales accounting information system implemented by PT Daihatsu Astra Motor Sisingamangaraja. Then it can be identified whether the information system has been implemented according to the right internal control structure or not and to determine the company's development through financial ratios that are limited to the sales department. This type of research is a case study, which contains exposure or relevant data from the results of research on the object. Qualitative methods are used in flowchart analysis and quantitative methods are used to calculate financial ratios that are limited to sales. Primary data is data that comes from the original source and is collected specifically for the purposes of the research being conducted. Secondary data is data produced by companies such as financial statements and accounting records. Data collection methods are interviews and direct observation. The results of this study are overall PT Daihatsu Astra Motor Sisingamangaraja has carried out car sales activities, spare parts / spare parts and service services with an accounting information system in accordance with the components of the internal control structure model. The majority of transactions that occurred at PT Daihatsu Astra Motor Sisingamangaraja actually decreased, this was due to the author's limitations in obtaining related financial statement information. Thus, it can be concluded that the accounting information system applied by the company is mostly appropriate and effective because it is appropriate so that it can support internal sales control.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 258-273
Author(s):  
Azhelia Syafira ◽  
Lana Sularto

This research was conducted at Utama Aluminum Store which is a company engaged in general trading or general supplier and manufacture of various doors, frames, windows, X Panda, mosquito wire, and window displays. The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the cash sales accounting information system that was running at Utama Aluminum Store and to provide an alternative design of cash sales accounting information systems at Utama Aluminum Store. The data used in this study are primary data obtained directly from Utama Aluminum Store and secondary data obtained in the form that has been in the form of publications. The analytical tool used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis tool by analyzing the system using the COSO method, which then continues the conceptual design phase by designing a document flow chart (flowchart), Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), Normalization. After that proceed to the physical design stage but only limited to designing database design, input, and output design. Based on the results of the study, the researchers found that the cash sales system run by the company was less effective because there were still a number of tasks in the sales section, and the warehouse section, and also the documents used were still not meeting the system requirements. In addition, the resulting report is a sales report that is only recorded in a book that can cause the resulting report to be ineffective and cause fraud. Furthermore, the researchers designed a cash sales accounting information system that is able to overcome these weaknesses and shortcomings. Keywords: Analysis, Accounting Information System, Cash Sales, Design


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Antonio Rompas ◽  
Sifrid Pangemanan ◽  
Meily Kalalo

Accounting information systems is a supportive factor in the companny’s performance. Company will require SIA in this time because SIA provide financial effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the effectiveness of internal control payroll accounting information system RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Mando has gone well. The author uses descriptive analysis where research start by collecting and sifting through incoming information thoroughly and detail later elaborated in order to obtain a clean picture. The results of the study concluded that the payroll accounting system implemented by RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado already have a good system and effective and meet the element  of internal control to improve companny’s performance. But thare are very few weaknesses that auditing section not conducting regular monitoring three months once.Keywords: Accounting information system, payroll, effectiveness of internal control


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1836-1840
Author(s):  
Dwi Kartinah

The author chose PT Dennis Utama as the object of research. PT Dennis Utama is a company that distributes food ingredients, namely rice. Researchers obtained primary data from interviews by the sales department of PT Dennis Utama and secondary data from literature studies using flowchart and descriptive analysis techniques. The analysis used is the FIFO and AVERAGE methods. The aim is to find out the results of the analysis of the merchandise inventory accounting information system at PT Dennis Utama with the FIFO and AVERAGE methods. The results of this study are in the form of flowcharts and descriptive results. Based on the results of the research that PT Dennis Utama uses the FIFO and AVERAGE methods which are quite good, there are only a few shortcomings, namely sometimes there is still a little buildup of goods so that merchandise is damaged and also the company has not implemented a computerized system in its company activities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-376
Author(s):  
Wartoyo Wartoyo ◽  
Nova Gina Meutia

Lembaga keuangan khususnya perbankan merupakan lembaga yang menganut prinsip kehati-hatian (prudential principe) terutama dalam hal penyaluran pembiayaan kepada nasabah. Hal ini berlaku juga bagi perbankan syariah yang secara konsep dan prinsipnya sama dengan perbankan konvensional dalam hal penerapan sisem informasi akuntansi. Sistem informasi akuntansi di perbankan lebih dimaksudkan untuk melakukan sistem pengawasan, kontrol dan evaluasi terhadap pembiayaan yang disalurkan, supaya lebih efektif dan terkendali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi dalam menunjang efektivitas pengendalian internal pembiayaan murabahah pada PT Bank BNI Syariah Kantor Cabang Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi pembiayaan mura>bahah} sudah diterapkan oleh PT Bank BNI Syariah kantor cabang Cirebon dan telah memadai serta memenuhi unsur-unsur sistem informasi akuntansi. Sedangkan pengendalian internal dapat dikatakan telah efektif. yang terdiri dari komponen pengendalian internal yaitu lingkungan pengendalian, penaksiran risiko, informasi dan komunikasi, aktivitas pengendalian dan pemantauan. Dalam praktiknya pada pembiayaan, hanya saja lingkungan pengendalian pada manajemen selalu menetapkan target pembiayaan yang tinggi sehingga karyawan bisa saja mengabaikan prosedur atau peraturan yang telah ditetapkan pada  Bank. Dan penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi dalam menunjang efektivitas pengendalian internal pembiayaan mura>bahah} diukur dari NPF pada Bank BNI syariah Kantor Cabang Cirebon menunjukkan tingkat NPF yang berfluktuatif namun masih dibawah standar BI yaitu 5%. Financial institutions, especially banks, are the institutions that embrace the prudential principle, especially in terms of the distribution of funding to customers. This principle is also applied by Islamic banks, which have the same concepts and principles as conventional banks in terms of the application of accounting information system. Accounting information system in banking is intended to monitor, control, and evaluate the system of finance distribution to make it more effective and controlled. This study was aimed at determining the application of accounting information systems to support the effectiveness of internal controls of murabaha financing at PT Bank BNI Syariah Branch Office Cirebon. This study used a qualitative method and descriptive analysis. Based on the research findings and discussion, it can be concluded that the accounting information system of murabaha financing has been applied by PT Bank BNI Syariah Branch Office Cirebon and has been adequate and met the elements ofaccounting information systems. Meanwhile, internal control is considered to be effective, consisting of components of internal control, namely the control environment, risk assessment, information and communication, and controlling and monitoring activities. However, in financing practices, management control environment always sets high targets of financing transaction that drive the employees to ignore the procedures or rules set by the Bank. In addition, application of accounting information systems in supporting the effectiveness of internal control of murabaha financing, which is measured by NPF, at Bank BNI sharia Cirebon Branch Office shows that fluctuative level but still below BI standard of 5%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roslin Sawori ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Steven J. Tangkuman

The credit provided by PT SulutGo Bank is very helpful to the community in obtaining its business capital. The problems that often arise in credit are bad debts, and this risks the smooth operation of the bank. This research aims to determine the application of accounting information systems in supporting the internal control of micro business credit financing at PT SulutGo Bank to get a clear picture of this application. This research uses descriptive analysis method. The type of data used in this research is qualitative data. The result showed that the application of the micro finance credit information systems at PT SulutGo Bank has been carried out well and has supported the internal control of micro business credit financing. This is indicated by elements of the accounting information system that supports each component of internal control. Keywords:  application of accounting information system, internal control


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 094-103
Author(s):  
Yayang Intishar ◽  
Muanas .

One that influences the success of the company is the system applied to the company, the payroll accounting information system. A payroll accounting information system is very influential for companies to support the effectiveness of internal control. The author conducted research at PT. Dwi Prima Rezeky, a company engaged in the manufacturing industry. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of salary payment transactions and to find out the application of payroll accounting information systems to support the effectiveness of internal control.This type of research is a type of descriptive research that uses primary data such as the results of interviews with companies and secondary such as organizational structure. Data collection techniques are carried out using observation, interview, and literature techniques. The data analysis method used is a descriptive method. The study was conducted at PT. Dwi Prima Rezeky is located on Jl. Raya Pemda Keradenan No. 12 Cibinong-Bogor.The results of this study indicate that PT. Dwi Prima Rezeky has implemented a payroll accounting information system already good enough because it has implemented the elements of an adequate accounting information system so as to support the effectiveness of internal control. However, in internal control, there are still a number of functions and systems of authorization that have not been implemented, namely the function of making salary lists and salary payments carried out by the financial function and the payroll is not checked again and not re-authorized by the accounting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 014-020
Author(s):  
Harry Roestiono ◽  
Siti Nurfithriyani ◽  
Tarida Marlin

The roles of internal control and accounting information system owned by a firm cannot be separated with each other in company’s operating in order to run smoothly and in accordance with the standardised procedures. And so with payroll and payment operating, it takes a proper system to run its activities. Thus, the company will be able to avoid possible risks during transactions. This research is aimed at investigating how the application of payroll system and to determine if the existing system helps the management in controlling its payroll and payment system.  This is a descriptive research using primary data such as interviews with management and secondary data. Data are collected using observation technique, interviews and library research. The result concludes that the company has run a proper system in its payroll and thus helped the management to control its payroll and payment system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Rahman Modim ◽  
Jantje J. Tinangon ◽  
Sonny Pangerapan

Organizations to achieve sustainable position and possible opportunities requires efficient information systems. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the implementation an internal control in accounting information system cash receipt in Big Fish hotel (Piere Tendean Number. 107-108 Boulevard Manado). This research approach is qualitative descriptive with the type of case study research. Types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data were collected through a preliminary survey, field research, observation, interviews, and documentation. The result show that accounting informations systems cash receipt at this hotel has been have well internal control. Although there were many problem has found, that there is no a job rotation to maintain employee independence in carrying out their duties, he absence of an internal supervisory unit that can guarantee security and finances, there is no surprising audit to check accurately.Keywords : Accounting Information System, Cash Receipt, Internal Control


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Dyah Purwanti ◽  
Ghulbudin Isham Natser

<p>This study aims to find empirical evidence about the role of accounting information system (AIS) as intervening factors that affect the quality of financial reporting information of the government. This study uses a questionnaire that primary data collected from respondents, namely employees of the accounting department of the government units, especially a partner institution in the State Treasury Office (KPPN) 2 Jakarta. Data processing is performed by the method of partial least squares (PLS). The results of this study are the accounting information system has significantly the impact on the quality of government financial reporting information. While the capacity factor of human resources, control data input and application of Government Accounting Standards (SAP) have a significant direct effect on the AIS, is larger when compared to a direct influence on the quality of financial reporting information. Other factors, organizational commitment and internal control system has a significant influence either directly or indirectly on the quality of financial reporting information. The findings of the study are expected to provide input to the government the importance of improving the accounting information system, such as strengthening the capacity of human resources and accounting applications in realizing quality financial information.</p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document