scholarly journals An Image Encryption Technique Based on Logistic Sine Map and an Encrypted Image Retrieval Using DCT Frequency

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajana Kanakaraju ◽  
Lakshmi V ◽  
Shanmuk Srinivas Amiripalli ◽  
Sai Prasad Potharaju ◽  
R Chandrasekhar

In this digital era, most of the hospitals and medical labs are storing and sharing their medical data using third party cloud platforms for saving maintenance cost and storage and also to access data from anywhere. The cloud platform is not entirely a trusted party as the data is under the control of cloud service providers, which results in privacy leaks so that the data is to be encrypted while uploading into the cloud. The data can be used for diagnosis and analysis, for that the similar images to be retrieved as per the need of the doctor. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that uses discrete cosine transformation frequency and logistic sine map to encrypt an image, and the feature vector is computed on the encrypted image. The encrypted images are transferred to the cloud picture database, and feature vectors are uploaded to the feature database. Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient is calculated on the feature vector and is used as a measure to retrieve similar images. From the investigation outcomes, we can get an inference that this algorithm can resist against predictable attacks and geometric attacks with strong robustness.

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 4116-4119
Author(s):  
Miao Sui ◽  
Jing Bing Li ◽  
Yu Cong Duan

In the process of network transmission, when an exception occurs (such as forgery, tampering, information confusion), digital medical image, as a diagnostic basis, can not serve as the evidence of medical accident case. And the ROI of medical image is unable to tolerate significant changes. In order to deal these problems, we have proposed a multiple watermarks algorithm that uses Arnold scrambling to preprocess the original multiple watermarks, improving the security of watermarking, and combining the visual feature vector of image with the encryption technology and the concept of third-party. Moreover, the sophisticated process is needless to find the Region of Interest (ROI) of medical images. So compared with the existing medical watermarking techniques, it can embed much more data, with less complexity. The experimental results show that the scheme has strong robustness against common attacks and geometric attacks.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2919-2923

Basically, people can use mobile phones to capture images and upload to cloud storage. While uploaded the data to cloud especially image, untrusted third party cloud vendors may pass to unauthorised users for their profit. And maintaining image Privacy is the major current issue in the cloud storage and resource-limited mobile devices. Due to the overcome of these issues, the proposed work introduced the algorithm PrivacyPreserving algorithm for Image Encryption (PPIE) to secure the encrypted image of mobile on cloud. The proposed architecture is handled by three processes such as Divide, Chunk group and Scramble (DCS) for fast execution. For achieving the high performance of the mobile system, the proposed algorithm reduced the encryption time to speed up the mobile system with limited mobile resources. The main highlights are keeping metadata on mobile rather than cloud. Even cloud service provider cannot able to retain the original image. The performance measures of PPIE, by various JPEG images, are calculated by various metrics such as throughput, Key sensitivity, Low Complexity, Processing Time and Time Consumption. It was proved to be reduced by 50% of time consumption while compared to AES. The proposed work may prevent users from accessing of private images.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 4625-4632
Author(s):  
Jyh-Shyan Lin ◽  
Kuo-Hsiung Liao ◽  
Chao-Hsing Hsu

Cloud computing and cloud data storage have become important applications on the Internet. An important trend in cloud computing and cloud data storage is group collaboration since it is a great inducement for an entity to use a cloud service, especially for an international enterprise. In this paper we propose a cloud data storage scheme with some protocols to support group collaboration. A group of users can operate on a set of data collaboratively with dynamic data update supported. Every member of the group can access, update and verify the data independently. The verification can also be authorized to a third-party auditor for convenience.


Author(s):  
Jin Han ◽  
Jing Zhan ◽  
Xiaoqing Xia ◽  
Xue Fan

Background: Currently, Cloud Service Provider (CSP) or third party usually proposes principles and methods for cloud security risk evaluation, while cloud users have no choice but accept them. However, since cloud users and cloud service providers have conflicts of interests, cloud users may not trust the results of security evaluation performed by the CSP. Also, different cloud users may have different security risk preferences, which makes it difficult for third party to consider all users' needs during evaluation. In addition, current security evaluation indexes for cloud are too impractical to test (e.g., indexes like interoperability, transparency, portability are not easy to be evaluated). Methods: To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a practical cloud security risk evaluation method of decision-making based on conflicting roles by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with Aggregation of Individual priorities (AIP). Results: Not only can our method bring forward a new index system based on risk source for cloud security and corresponding practical testing methods, but also can obtain the evaluation result with the risk preferences of conflicting roles, namely CSP and cloud users, which can lay a foundation for improving mutual trusts between the CSP and cloud users. The experiments show that the method can effectively assess the security risk of cloud platforms and in the case where the number of clouds increased by 100% and 200%, the evaluation time using our methodology increased by only by 12% and 30%. Conclusion: Our method can achieve consistent decision based on conflicting roles, high scalability and practicability for cloud security risk evaluation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 365-379
Author(s):  
Wisam Elmasry ◽  
Akhan Akbulut ◽  
Abdul Halim Zaim

Abstract Although cloud computing is considered the most widespread technology nowadays, it still suffers from many challenges, especially related to its security. Due to the open and distributed nature of the cloud environment, this makes the cloud itself vulnerable to various attacks. In this paper, the design of a novel integrated Cloud-based Intrusion Detection System (CIDS) is proposed to immunise the cloud against any possible attacks. The proposed CIDS consists of five main modules to do the following actions: monitoring the network, capturing the traffic flows, extracting features, analyzing the flows, detecting intrusions, taking a reaction, and logging all activities. Furthermore an enhanced bagging ensemble system of three deep learning models is utilized to predict intrusions effectively. Moreover, a third-party Cloud-based Intrusion Detection System Service (CIDSS) is also exploited to control the proposed CIDS and provide the reporting service. Finally, it has been shown that the proposed approach overcomes all problems associated with attacks on the cloud raised in the literature.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xi-Yan Li ◽  
Xia-Bing Zhou ◽  
Qing-Lei Zhou ◽  
Shi-Jing Han ◽  
Zheng Liu

With the development of cloud computing, high-capacity reversible data hiding in an encrypted image (RDHEI) has attracted increasing attention. The main idea of RDHEI is that an image owner encrypts a cover image, and then a data hider embeds secret information in the encrypted image. With the information hiding key, a receiver can extract the embedded data from the hidden image; with the encryption key, the receiver reconstructs the original image. In this paper, we can embed data in the form of random bits or scanned documents. The proposed method takes full advantage of the spatial correlation in the original images to vacate the room for embedding information before image encryption. By jointly using Sudoku and Arnold chaos encryption, the encrypted images retain the vacated room. Before the data hiding phase, the secret information is preprocessed by a halftone, quadtree, and S-BOX transformation. The experimental results prove that the proposed method not only realizes high-capacity reversible data hiding in encrypted images but also reconstructs the original image completely.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Qian Meng ◽  
Jianfeng Ma ◽  
Kefei Chen ◽  
Yinbin Miao ◽  
Tengfei Yang

User authentication has been widely deployed to prevent unauthorized access in the new era of Internet of Everything (IOE). When user passes the legal authentication, he/she can do series of operations in database. We mainly concern issues of data security and comparable queries over ciphertexts in IOE. In traditional database, a Short Comparable Encryption (SCE) scheme has been widely used by authorized users to conduct comparable queries over ciphertexts, but existing SCE schemes still incur high storage and computational overhead as well as economic burden. In this paper, we first propose a basic Short Comparable Encryption scheme based on sliding window method (SCESW), which can significantly reduce computational and storage burden as well as enhance work efficiency. Unfortunately, as the cloud service provider is a semitrusted third party, public auditing mechanism needs to be furnished to protect data integrity. To further protect data integrity and reduce management overhead, we present an enhanced SCESW scheme based on position-aware Merkle tree, namely, PT-SCESW. Security analysis proves that PT-SCESW and SCESW schemes can guarantee completeness and weak indistinguishability in standard model. Performance evaluation indicates that PT-SCESW scheme is efficient and feasible in practical applications, especially for smarter and smaller computing devices in IOE.


Author(s):  
Prerna Agarwal Et. al.

A comprehensive and functional approach is built in cloud computing, which can be used by cloud users to exchange information. Cloud service providers (CSPs) can transfer through server services through powerful data centres to cloud users. Data is protected through authentication of cloud users and CSPs can have outsourced data file sharing security assurance. The continuing change in cloud users, especially unauthenticated users or third parties poses a critical problem in ensuring privacy in data sharing. The multifunctional exchange of information while protecting information and personal protection from unauthorized or other third-party users remains a daunting challenge


Author(s):  
Faten H. MohammedSediq Al-Kadei

<p><span>Encryption and hiding images are becoming a hot research area and a broad prospect for application. This article uses a secure algorithm with Low Significant Bit method to hide an encrypted high-resolution color bitmap image in two selectively color images (i.e., two cover images). The paper introduces a two-level hiding encrypted image using MATLAB-GUI programming language. In the beginning, with a key image using XOR bit operation, the original RGB image is encrypted. After that, the encrypted image is hidden into the first cover image. The cover image is then hidden into another cover to make the secret image safer without changing the perceptual quality for both covers. Then, the algorithm is tested on many bitmap images, which can be an important image, fingerprint image, samples of secret medicine, or bank account pattern. The correlation histograms demonstrate a high correlation for all encrypted images. The PSNR is used to find steganography quality for the two cover images after hiding the secret image showing a high quality for the two levels of hiding operation</span></p>


2018 ◽  
pp. 54-76
Author(s):  
Tabassum N. Mujawar ◽  
Ashok V. Sutagundar ◽  
Lata L. Ragha

Cloud computing is recently emerging technology, which provides a way to access computing resources over Internet on demand and pay per use basis. Cloud computing is a paradigm that enable access to shared pool of resources efficiently, which are managed by third party cloud service providers. Despite of various advantages of cloud computing security is the biggest threat. This chapter describes various security concerns in cloud computing. The clouds are subject to traditional data confidentiality, integrity, availability and various privacy issues. This chapter comprises various security issues at different levels in environment that includes infrastructure level security, data level and storage security. It also deals with the concept of Identity and Access Control mechanism.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document