scholarly journals FILOSOFIS KEBENARAN FIKSI SEBAGAI PENGEMBANGAN INTELEGENSI BAGI KEHIDUPAN INDIVIDU MANUSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 269
Author(s):  
Wahyudin, Rahma Dwi Nopryana
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Divergent Thinking ◽  
Logical Reasoning ◽  
Story Line ◽  
Difference Of Opinion ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
Imaginative Thinking ◽  
Intelligence Development ◽  
Fictional Truth ◽  
The Way

The study of intelligence development, as a form of analyzing the intelligence of creativity in revealing objects and trying to find specific, unique things contained in fiction. Changes in the way of thinking intelligence in a fictional truth is a discourse to express a pattern and story line with an understanding. Understanding of intelligence by distinguishing, guessing, then explaining, which is in fiction. The problem of literary works called fiction is a work that tells something that did not really happen. There is a difference of opinion in a work of fiction because it is not in accordance with his views but, intellectually and academically, the truth is less acceptable. The theory used to uncover the phenomenon is based on theory, Utami Munandar that, by way of divergent thinking. Methodology by using critical analysis in an effort to unravel, philosophically discourse of the truth of fiction by using intelligence as a logical reasoning power to find out the harmony in fiction. The results of the study found that, philosophical truth fiction can change individuals able to imagine, understand the situation, experience, and understanding. The ability of individual intelligence will increase after reading fiction based on the ability of intellectual imagination possessed. The conception is based on the development of intelligent divergent ways of thinking that is spread which is also called creative imaginative thinking an ability to provide various answers based on the information provided, with an emphasis on diversity, number and suitability.

Interface, Interact, Improvact

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-78
Author(s):  
Kristian Kloeckl
Keyword(s):  
Mental Models ◽  
Interaction Design ◽  
Urban Environments ◽  
Design Domain ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
Machine Interaction ◽  
The Way

This chapter is dedicated to models of human-machine interaction (HCI) that have been influential for the design domain and that form the basis of how we think about designing human-machine interactions today. Digital networked technologies have become increasingly pervasive in today's urban environments. But regardless of the urban dimension, the domains of HCI and interaction design have long examined design approaches that take into account the ways in which humans relate to technologies. Different ways of thinking about the interaction between humans and machines have informed the way we work with technologies. The mental models one adopts when working with technologies contribute not only to how they are viewed but also to how these technologies are shaped in substantial ways.

scholarly journals LOGICAL REASONING ANALYSIS BASED ON HIPPOCRATES PERSONALITY TYPES

Aksioma ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-73
Author(s):  
Nurdin Nurdin ◽  
Ita Sarmita Samad ◽  
Sardia Sardia
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Logical Reasoning ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
The Body ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract: The theory distinguishes human based on four different personality types such as: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. Different types of personality caused by differences in the dominant fluid in the body. These differences will result in terms of behavior, ways of thinking and to get along. The type of this research that is descriptive qualitative which it is describing the logical reasoning based on Hippocrates personality types. The logical reasoning is analyzed through the four types of personality in relation to mathematical problem solving. The Analysis is done based on the logical reasoning indicator/ subindicator and the steps of problem solving stated by Polya. The result shows that there is a reasoning difference on each type of personalities. The difference can be terms of the strenght or the weakness. Sanguine is quicker in understanding problems and communicating results, choleric is more accelerated in work, melancholic is more perfect at work, and  phlegmatic is superior in terms of accuracy. Keywords: Logical reasoning, Hippocrates, sanguine, choleric, melancholic, phlegmatic

scholarly journals Whereas an observer has nothing to do with it!

2021 ◽  
pp. 125-129
Author(s):  
Emir E. Ashursky
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Controversial Issues ◽  
The One ◽  
Current Potential ◽  
The Way

In this article, the author, as possible, subjects to a comprehensive (though mostly, it's true, critical) analysis the one-sided attempts of a number of current Western astrophysicists to somehow substantiate the well-known Fermi paradox. Is it a joke to say: in own perverted designs, some of them even go so far as to unceremoniously rearrange the cause with the effect! However, so to speak, "for greater pluralism of views", we'll along the way quote many other, much clearer and sapider opinions on this topic | right from the lips of alternatively thinking scholars (and besides - I note - with a world name!). Wherein some of them frankly assess the today stalemate uncertainty as a kind of creative stagnation; second are inclined towards the version of consumerity-driven global theoretical shift; while third directly declare that it is time for representatives of the exact sciences, obviously, to prepare for the change of the old starry paradigm to cardinally updated one. But still, without waiting for the weather by the sea (as well as just for spite the arrogant purse-proud Yankees, who, alas, do not seriously recognize our current potential capabilities, or even past truly grandiose achievements), here we will try independently to resolve some of the most controversial issues.

The Theory of Faculties

2018 ◽  
pp. 50-79
Author(s):  
Cheri Lynne Carr
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Habit Formation ◽  
Ordinary Experience ◽  
Passive Synthesis ◽  
Immanent Critique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
Ethical Project

Prior to Foucault’s articulation of anti-fascism as the Deleuzo-Guattarian ethical project, Deleuze described his work as a contestation of the “dogmatic” or “moral” image of thought. For this contestation, Deleuze turned in Difference and Repetition to a Kantian notion of critique as the examination of the limits and powers of the faculties. Deleuze’s theory of faculties is a theory of how the subject is produced as an identity through active syntheses that are themselves the produce of passive syntheses. The critical analysis Deleuze undertakes in Difference and Repetition builds on the analysis of habit formation in the process of subjectivation insofar as it offers a method of analysis that is itself disruptive of habits and identities. Deleuze’s “immanent critique” describes in facultative passive synthesis not only the genesis of experience from sensibility, but the breakdown of experience in the violence of encounter. Critique reveals that the movement from the empirical to the transcendental or “heautonomous” forms of the faculties, which happens via an internalization of the violence of encounters that rupture ordinary experience, can be cultivated toward the ends of moving beyond the constraints of rule-governed, limited ways of thinking through the practice of critique itself.

The Crisis of Knowing in the Age of Complexity

2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ton Jörg
Keyword(s):  
New World ◽  
Nonlinear Effects ◽  
Important Task ◽  
Complex Organization ◽  
Fostering Creativity ◽  
New Thinking ◽  
Conditions Of Possibility ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
The Way ◽  
Self Organizing

The crisis of our time is very much a crisis of knowledge. There is no easy way of “solving” the crisis. “Solving” the crisis demands for a real shift of mind, implying new ways of thinking and knowing about what is the real. The most important task of today, therefore, is to see and to open up a new world: a world of the possible, with its hitherto uncharted and unexplored complexity territory. For the sake of mastering complexity, understanding real complexity is urgently needed. The problem of complexity for organizations is the way organizations and companies attempt to respond to complexity. To confront and master complexity, the focus should be on the conditions of possibility, hitherto unknown. These conditions are about the possibility of triggering self-generative, self-organizing processes with potential nonlinear effects within dynamic, hyperconnected networks. These effects can be generated by the process of amplifying changes within these networks. This amplifying is about the amplifying of learning, of thinking, and of knowing. In practice, this means that new thinking in complexity is urgently needed to master the complexity involved. This approach is compared with the recent approaches advocated by big firms and companies in their embracing of complexity. This chapter shows how they are unable to discover and explore the very potential of complexity for their own Complex Organization (CO). They are very much in need to master complexity for the sake of fostering creativity, novelty, and innovation in their own organizations.

Designing Interiors

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano Crespi
Keyword(s):  
Interior Design ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Common Thread ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
Industrialised Countries ◽  
Theoretical Reflection ◽  
The Way

The following is a theoretical reflection about the re-development of existing spaces. First, various changes in the way we live worldwide are considered, especially in industrialised countries. Then a process that spans from research to design is proposed to identify those actions required to reach an innovative response to the problem at hand. The second part of chapter illustrates a series of possible design strategies collected from the interior design work of past masters and contemporary designers. The goal is to offer a possible reading of certain important examples, providing an inventory, by definition an incomplete one, of design approaches, ways of thinking, and practices. Sometimes there is a common thread, sometimes not.

Desert and merit

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Miller
Keyword(s):  
Social Institutions ◽  
Personal Relationships ◽  
The Future ◽  
Ways Of Thinking ◽  
The Way ◽  
Good Deeds

The ideas of desert and merit are fundamental to the way we normally think about our personal relationships and our social institutions. We believe that people who perform good deeds and display admirable qualities deserve praise, honours and rewards, whereas people whose behaviour is anti-social deserve blame and punishment. We also think that justice is in large part a matter of people receiving the treatment that they deserve. But many philosophers have found these ways of thinking hard to justify. Why should people’s past deeds determine how we should treat them in the future? Since we cannot see inside their heads, how can we ever know what people really deserve? How can we reconcile our belief that people must be responsible for their actions in order to deserve credit or blame with the determinist claim that all actions are in principle capable of being explained by causes over which we have no control?

26. Future Trends

2019 ◽  
pp. 581-612
Author(s):  
Justine Pila ◽  
Paul L.C. Torremans
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Free Market ◽  
Future Trends ◽  
European Level ◽  
The Future ◽  
Market Perspective ◽  
Technical Rules ◽  
The Eu ◽  
The Way

This chapter offers an outlook to the future of IP at the European level. The EU and its legal instruments primarily approach IP from a utilitarian free market perspective and that applies also to the way they look at the future. The chapter focuses primarily on that angle when it looks at how the European IP system could and should function in the future and which direction it is taking. In a sense it offers an opportunity for reflection and attempts to enhance the reader's insight in and understanding of IP by wrapping the critical analysis of its technical rules up in a more theoretical analysis.

What oral historians and historians of science can learn from each other

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 673-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL MERCHANT
Keyword(s):  
Oral History ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Life Stories ◽  
Life Story ◽  
The Other ◽  
British Library ◽  
National Life ◽  
Life Story Interviews ◽  
The One ◽  
The Way

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the use of interviews with scientists by members of two disciplinary communities: oral historians and historians of science. It examines the disparity between the way in which historians of science approach autobiographies and biographies of scientists on the one hand, and the way in which they approach interviews with scientists on the other. It also examines the tension in the work of oral historians between a long-standing ambition to record forms of past experience and more recent concerns with narrative and personal ‘composure’. Drawing on extended life story interviews with scientists, recorded by National Life Stories at the British Library between 2011 and 2016, it points to two ways in which the communities might learn from each other. First, engagement with certain theoretical innovations in the discipline of oral history from the 1980s might encourage historians of science to extend their already well-developed critical analysis of written autobiography and biography to interviews with scientists. Second, the keen interest of historians of science in using interviews to reconstruct details of past events and experience might encourage oral historians to continue to value this use of oral history even after their theoretical turn.

scholarly journals The Formation of Zhou Dunyi’s Role in the Daoxue: A Critical Analysis of Biographical Sources

2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludovica Gallinaro
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Zhou Dunyi ◽  
Critical Investigation ◽  
The Way

AbstractThis study presents a critical investigation on the biographical sources of the Neo-Confucian philosopher Zhou Dunyi (1017–1073), recognized as a pioneer of the tradition of Learning of the Way (

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