scholarly journals Internet of Things Based Smart Agricultural System for Farmers

Author(s):  
Raja Venkatesh Gurugubelli ◽  
Dilleswararao Nettimi ◽  
Vidya Sagar Gorle ◽  
Sairam Panda ◽  
Anil Kumar Navuluri ◽  
...  

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the present and future of every industry, shaping everyone's life by speeding up everything. It's a set of standalone devices that power a self-configuring network. The latest developments in Smart Farming with the help of IoT are slowly but steadily spinning the features of traditional agriculture procedures by not only making it an option, but also by lowering the cost for farmers and decreasing the time it takes to harvest. The aim is to offer a technology that can send messages to farmers through various programmers. Farmers will benefit from the results because they will be able to collect data from the field in real time (temperature, humidity, soil moisture, UV index, and IR) and use it to start doing smart farming by growing crop yields and conserving water. The study presented in this paper makes use of the ESP32 Node MCU, DHT11, and Soil Moisture Sensor, GSM Module, and live data feed can be monitored on Things of Speak an IoT platform. This will have allowed farmers to control their plants in accordance with modern farming methods. [1]

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Fadjri Ramadhan ◽  
Irfan Ardiansah ◽  
Roni Kastaman

Banana is one of the commodities that have nutritional value and high economic value. In order to produce a nice fruit and a high economic value, these plants must grow well. The Factors that can cause the plant to grow well, one of them is water. Water is used by plants, to grow root, stem, leaves and also maturation the fruit. When the plant doesn’t have water, growth will be stunted even death. In addition to deficiencies, excess water on the plant can also cause spoilage. Therefore, needed a tool which can watering plants, especially banana plant. The tool can be made using Arduino. Arduino is brand platform microcontroller that can control various sensors from soil moisture sensor, humidity sensor even it can apply the concept of the Internet of Things. The purpose of this research is to create a prototype automatic watering tool uses concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) to find out the condition of banana plant in real-time. The results obtained, the automatic watering tool successfully built and functional according the design, starting from the arduino that can control the soil moisture sensor to read current soil moisture, insert the data into the database, and the pump doesn’t on, because the moisture didn’t under 41% or in dry condition during the research. These data also sent to the user with a method of push notification.Keywords: Arduino, Banana, Internet of Things, Pushbullet, Push notification


Author(s):  
Adnan Rafi Al Tahtawi ◽  
Erick Andika ◽  
Wildan Nurfauzan Harjanto

This paper presents a pair of portable wireless nodes for a smart agricultural system to control and monitor the agricultural parameters based on Internet of Things (IoT). This system utilizes low-cost wireless communication through an nRF24L01 module between the sensor node and the controller node. The sensor node is placed on the agricultural area with a Li-Ion battery as a power supply, while the controller node is placed at the control and monitoring station. On the sensor node, there is a YL-69 soil moisture sensor and DS18B20 temperature sensor, while in the controller node there is a relay that can set watering on/off condition. In the controller node, there is also an ESP8266 WiFi module that serves to send data to the internet cloud for user monitoring. Both hardware nodes are built in small and portable size. The experimental result shows that the sensor node can transmit soil moisture and temperature data via RF wireless communication to the controller node. Watering is done automatically based on the condition of sensor values. In addition, this system can also be monitored through a website interface, so the users can easily find out the condition of their plant as long as there is internet access.


SAINTEKBU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saiful Amin ◽  
Ambar Susanti ◽  
Primaadi Airlangga

The Process Of Making Organic Fertilizer requires a certain temperature and humidity to keep the microorganisms used to be able to stay alive and can decompose perfectly, for that it is necessary to monitor temperature and humidity. Along with the development of this technology, it can be done by remote automation using a microcontroller on the ESP8266 nodemcu based on IoT (Internet Of Things), which is combined with the DS18B20 sensor for temperature measurement and soil moisture sensor, as a humidity meter with a temperature unit of °C. The humidity meter is an analog signal, the larger the value, the more humid of organic fertilizer. Acquired measurement data is sent to the Smartphone using an internet-connected ESP8266 monitoring temperature and humidity, which can be viewed via the Blynk App.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Haris Isyanto ◽  
Jumail Jumail ◽  
Rahayu Rahayu ◽  
Nofian Firmansyah

Based on data published by the Ministry of Living Environment and Forestry in 2020, Indonesia produces at least 93,200 tons of waste per day in various types of composition or around 34 million tons of waste per year. From the collection of waste, it could be used as compost fertilizer which is taken from leaf waste. From these problems, a device was designed that could monitor the decomposition process of organic waste into compost fertilizer. This device is equipped with a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sensor of soil pH, soil moisture sensor, and color sensor to monitor the composting fertilizer process. The device could also detect plant growth as an indication that the compost fertilizer made is in good condition. Our device was used on the Internet of Things (IoT) and the blynk application as a monitoring application. From the test results, the temperature sensor's accuracy is 98.2%, the humidity sensor is 96.1%, the soil pH sensor is 95.26%, the soil moisture sensor is 98.55%, and the color sensor successfully detects the results of plant growth well. The design of this device is expected to invite the public to be wiser in sorting waste and using it for the surrounding environment.


Author(s):  
Lamiya Yousuf AlSarmi ◽  
Puttaswamy M. R.

  The world strives to exploit the fourth revolution in technology, including the great developments such as the Internet of Things (IoT) to improve life. IoT technology is used in many areas of life from industry health and environment to personal life. Agriculture is, therefore, one of the key sectors of life that have benefited from modern technology such as the use of drones for crop assessment, irrigation, monitoring and mapping, big data in crop analysis for companies and countries. The Internet of Things was not far off as it was introduced to monitor plant irrigation. Increased awareness of the environment and the exploitation of small and semi-enclosed areas in agriculture and turning them into green areas. The IoT technology converts this process into intelligent and dynamic based on wireless sensing with the help of the device programmed by the Arduino. This data is collected in Power BI what to help in the future development of the device and analysis of the data. The device senses soil moisture and temperature and connects it to its cloud platform for optimal management of future planting. The device senses soil moisture and temperature and connects it to its cloud power BI platform for optimal management of future planting. This technology helps reduce agricultural costs and labor. Therefore, this paper proposes an intelligent system with the help of the Internet of Things in the management of smart farming in apartment building with the help of Arduino.


Author(s):  
Atmiasri ◽  
Andika Tri Wiyono

Currently, the control of cultivated plants is still manual, where farmers watering and checking soil moisture on the planting object. However, we cannot avoid technological progress in this life because technological progress will run following scientific advances. Therefore, every innovation is created to provide positive benefits for life. The ideal chili cultivation planning requires information about climatic conditions that play a significant role in chili cultivation is rainfall. Plant growth will be incredible if there is sufficient water supply; humidity for chili plants ranges from 60-80%. Therefore, chili cultivation planning must pay attention to rainfall because related to water availability. Smart Garden prototype design is a solution for taking appropriate actions during extreme weather and reducing human error. A prototype Smart Garden-based Internet of Things (IoT) using the Blynk app as User Interface (GUI) in the monitoring system and using the Soil Moisture sensor as input for soil moisture conditions, where the results of the process are sent via Wemos D1 mini-module to the Blynk server to display the state of soil moisture and automatic watering.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Puji Ariyanto ◽  
Agus Iskandar ◽  
Ucuk Darusalam

Soil moisture is needed in rice fields for plant growth, with attention to soil moisture in rice fields, it can increase fertility in the land which impacts existing plants. But in regulating soil moisture requires a level that is following the existing plants, because each plant has different humidity settings. This research will design a tool to adjust soil moisture in rice fields automatically to maintain soil moisture according to plant needs. This tool is designed to use a Soil Moisture sensor which can later be used as input data to the ESP8266 to drive a Servo Motor as a soil moisture regulator, a Servo Motor as an irrigation door drive. In making the design of irrigation arrangements, moisture data from each plant is needed because each plant has a different moisture content, from the results of the study, it was found that the soil moisture of kale plants was ± 49% - 68%, and soil moisture of corn plants ± 48% - 63%.Keywords:Automatic Watering, ESP8266, Soil Moisture Sensor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-249
Author(s):  
Suleman Suleman ◽  
Aziz Setyawan Hidayat ◽  
Devy Ferdiansyah ◽  
Pas Mahyu Akhirianto ◽  
Nanang Nuryadi

Abstract: Plants are living things that need water for growth, so plant growth affects the amount of water and nutrients that can be absorbed properly in the growth process. Plants obtain water through the soil which is absorbed by the roots, but plants with short roots such as mustard greens, tomatoes, chilies, and other vegetables find it difficult to reach deeper water. To maintain the quality of soil moisture in order to remain stable, special handling is needed, namely routine watering with attention to the percentage level of moisture in the range of 50% -70%. Currently, monitoring of plant watering is still done manually. This has several shortcomings, including requiring more manpower for monitoring, the higher the cost. Therefore, the authors conducted observations and experiments to provide solutions or problems, namely by designing an arduino-based soil moisture detector and automatic sprinkler, the results obtained from the design of the tool were: Soil Moisture Sensor which functions as an input successfully detects Soil moisture value (if the soil is dry) the water pump will automatically water it.Keywords - The Design, Automatic Springklers, Automatic Vegetable Watering, Arduino Uno.Abstrak: Tanaman merupakan mahluk hidup yang membutuhkan air untuk pertumbuhan, sehingga pertumbuhan tanaman berpengaruh pada jumlah air dan unsur hara yang dapat diserap secara baik dalam proses pertumbuhan. Tanaman memperoleh air melalui tanah yang diserap oleh akar, namun tanaman berakar pendek seperti sawi, tomat, cabai, dan sayuran yang lain sulit untuk menjangkau air lebih dalam. Untuk menjaga kualitas kelembaban tanah agar tetap stabil diperlukan penanganan khusus yaitu penyiraman rutin dengan memperhatikan tingkat persentase kadar air berkisar 50%-70%. Saat ini, monitoring penyiraman tanaman masih dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan, diantaranya membutuhkan lebih banyak tenaga manusia untuk monitoring, biaya (cost) yang dikeluarkan semakin tinggi. Atas dasar itu itu penulis bermaksud melakukan pengamatan langsung dan eksperimen untuk memberikan solusi atau permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan merancang alat pendeteksi kelembaban tanah dan penyiram otomatis berbasis arduino, dari hasil rancang bangun alat tersebut didapat hasil: Sensor Kelembaban Tanah (Soil Moisture Sensor) yang berfungsi sebagai input berhasil mendeteksi nilai kelembaban tanah (jika kondisi tanah kering) maka pompa air akan secara otomatis melakukan penyiraman.Kata kunci: Rancang Bangun, Alat Penyiram Otomatis, Penyiram Sayuran Otomatis, Arduino Uno


As India is an agriculture oriented country and the rate at which water resources are depleting is a dangerous threat hence there is a need of smart and efficient way of irrigation. At present most of the farmers have been using irrigation techniques through the manual control in which the farmers irrigate the land at the regular intervals. This process sometimes consumes more water or sometimes the water reaches late due to which the crops get dried. Over-irrigation can increase energy consumption and water cost as well as leaching of fertilizers below the root zone, erosion, and transport of soil and chemical particles to the drainage ditches. Irrigators who monitor soil moisture levels inthe field greatly increase their ability to conserve water and energy, optimize crop yields, and avoid soil erosion and water pollution.This paper described to provide an automatic irrigation systemusing AT89S51 microcontroller,thereby saving time, money & power of the farmer. With thisautomated technology of irrigation the human intervention can be minimized. This system is best suited for places where water is scarce and has to be used in limited quantity


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document