scholarly journals Sugarcane Farmer Partnership Pattern with PTPN XIV Takalar Sugar Factory (Case Study of Partner Farmers of PTPN XIV Takalar Sugar Factory)

2021 ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Puspitasari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Order System ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
The Social ◽  
Collaborative Activities

This study aims to analyze the pattern of sugarcane agribusiness partnerships, analyze the partnership contribution of the Takalar Sugar Factory and sugarcane farmers, and measure the level of farmer satisfaction with the partnership performance. This research was conducted from January to May 2021 in PG. Takalar and the northern Polongbangkeng District, Takalar Regency. The research methods used in this research are in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Determination of the sample used a simple random sampling method. This study also uses two key informants from PG Takalar, namely the head of the plant and also the garden cinder to find out how the partnership pattern exists between PTPN XIV Takalar Sugar Factory and partner farmers. The data analysis used a descriptive qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the pattern of sugarcane agribusiness partnerships between PG. Takalar with sugarcane farmers is a sub-contract pattern. The partnership's contribution to the economic aspect is PG. Takalar provides market guarantees, capital assistance, and sharing profit-sharing. The technical aspect is PG. Takalar provides guidance and sugarcane farmers provide raw materials. The social aspect is that both parties try to cooperate according to the agreement. The environmental aspect is that both parties limit the use of chemicals. The obstacle in the collaborative activities between PTPN XIV Takalar Sugar Factory and farmers is the DO (Delivery Order) system or the provision of production results which can be in the form of money or milled products. PG partner farmers. Takalar is satisfied with the implementation of the partnership at PG. Takalar.The partnership aspect that contributes greatly to farmer satisfaction is the coaching activity of PG extension.

scholarly journals A General Outline of a Sustainable Supply Chain 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 7978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Héctor Cañas ◽  
Josefa Mula ◽  
Francisco Campuzano-Bolarín
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chains ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Cropping Systems ◽  
Critical Discussion ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chain ◽  
General Outline ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Food Supply Chains ◽  
The Social

This article presents a literature review to identify the current knowledge of supply chains 4.0 from the sustainability perspective. Reviewed papers were classified in terms of objectives, results, and sustainability approaches. Additionally, a critical discussion with the main results and recommendations for further research was carried out. Manufacturing supply chains have been contemplated but agri-food supply chains and chains related to diversified cropping systems have been also considered. In this way, 54 articles were identified and revised, and were classified according to the three main aspects of sustainability: economic, social, and environmental. The classification of articles indicated that more attention has been paid to the environmental aspect in the industry 4.0 (I4.0) context in the literature, while the social aspect has been paid less attention. Finally, reference frameworks were identified, along with the I4.0 models, algorithms, heuristics, metaheuristics, and technologies, which have enabled sustainability in supply chains.

A Study on the trade between Yeongnam and Northwestern Kyushu coastal regions: based on the aspect of fishing tools

2019 ◽  
pp. 191-222
Author(s):  
Sang Kyu Lee
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Cultural Transition ◽  
Coastal Regions ◽  
Stone Artifacts ◽  
Ground Stone ◽  
The Social ◽  
Shared Information ◽  
Common Concept ◽  
Trade And Exchange

The trade between Yeongnam and Northwestern Kyushu coastal regions (YNKR) had occurred around the Korea Straits and could be understood as an exchange between fishermen of the two regions in the nature of costal regions. In this study, I examine the trade based on fishing tools in accordance with the characteristics of the two regions sharing the common lifestyle and fisheries. The kinds of fishing tools can be divided into harpoons and fish hooks. The harpoons can be divided into stone and bone types depending on raw materials, and stationary and separable types on using method, having subdivisions. The fish hooks can be divided into composite, singular, and opposite T-shaped types. These tools are categorized into three based on the aspect to the two regions: high similarity, high difference, and different composition. The fishing tools from the both regions are similar in broader perspective but they are also very different in details at the same time, as a result of selective acceptance of shared information within common concept as tools, rather than trade and exchange of actual tools. The chronology of YNKR fishing tools has three phases. In the I phase, the Yeongnam region is dominated by ground stone artifacts and bone harpoons by influence of the East Sea region and tradition of common knapped stone artifacts. In terms of Northwestern Kyushu region, only knapped fishing tools has been found for the I phase, so it is assumed that the knapped stone artifacts tradition is popular in that region. In the II phase, the diversification of subsistance is conspicuous related to propagation of the early agriculture in the Yeongnam region, and harpoons and hooks are only found from certain sites such as Dongsam-dong and Yokji-do. Unlike the Iphase, the ground stone spear shaped harpoons disappear, and knapped stone spear shaped harpoons become thinner. When it comes to the Northwestern Kyushu region, knapped stone fishing tools has been continuously used in broaden area. In addition, obsidian module harpoon, composite hook, and singular hook are started to be used. The III phase in Yeongnam region, the aspect of fisheries considerably declines according to the social aspect of south of Korean Peninsula such as increased mobility, demolition of villages, and simplification of tools. On the other hand, Northwestern Kyushu region has the largest range of sites as well as shows a dramatic increase in the number of fishing tools. In addition, so-called ‘Northwestern Kyushu fishing culture’ represented by the combination of obsidian module harpoon and composite fish hook is completed. In summary, there is active trade between YNKR, and the routes are multilinear in the I phase. In the II phase, the route becomes unilinear, and it is centered around specific areas such as Dongsam-dong and Yokji-do, which strengthen fisheries. In the III phase, there are few voyages from Yeongnam to Kyushe, while the opposite route is busy. These aspects appear to be related to overall cultural transition, according to the environmental and cultural situation of the two regions, in addition to the relationship with adjacent regions.

scholarly journals PERANAN MAKANAN TRADISIONAL BERBAHAN SAGU SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF DALAM PEMENUHAN GIZI MASYARAKAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Endah Ernawati ◽  
Heliawaty Lakare ◽  
Pipi Diansari
Keyword(s):  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Nutritional Adequacy ◽  
Household Level ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
The Social ◽  
Side Dishes ◽  
The Village

AbstractThe research was conducted in the Village of Laba, District of Masamba, Regency of North Luwu, South Sulawesi in order to determine: 1) The role of sago at the household level to the food diversification; and 2) The level of nutritional adequacy of household. The population of household as much as 533 heads of households and  sample as much as 30 households. Determination of the samples was done by simple random sampling method. Sago role analysis in terms of the social aspect is described qualitativey, and to determine the level of nutritional adequacy used food consumption analysis by using Software Nutri Survey.The result showed that 1. The role of sago in terms of the social aspect, although it is still regarded as a traditional food but always served with a variety of various processed sago (kapurung, dange, bagea, sagu lempeng, ongol-ongol, jepa, sinoli, cendol) at both the household and when there are small and big party (celebration, circumcision, aqiqah, weddings). 2. The level of nutritional adequacy of respondents looks at the category level is less. This is because each of the households are different in consumption patterns. Each member of the family in a household there who do not eat processed (sago) with a combination of side dishes the amount that should be.Keywords: the role of sago; diversification  of  food; supporting nutrition.

scholarly journals MEDIATION EFFECT OF SOCIAL ASPECT IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS: THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE VALUE OF GREEN COMMERCIAL OFFICE PROPERTY

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuti Haryati Jasimin
Keyword(s):  
Social Action ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Ring Model ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Framework Development

The potential value of green buildings is generally attributed to attractiveness for occupiers due to the environmental aspect which brings an impact to the social action, which eventually influences the economic aspect. These three aspects of sustainability (environment, social and economic), which adopted from Concentric Ring model contained various attributes. These attributes may or may not have significant influence among them, thus act as an indicator in impacting the green commercial office building’s value. Accordingly, it is substantial to identify which attributes of green commercial office property have significant relationship of sustainability and to what level of influence among them, including the role of social aspect as a mediator between environment and economic aspects of sustainability. In order to analyse the hypothesized relationships, this study collects quantitative data from the property holders and also end users (tenants and owner-users) of green commercial office building, as they experience the benefits of sustainability in the building. Data were analysed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 and AMOS 19.0, respectively. The results show that all hypothesized relationships between environmental, social and economic aspects were supported and indicated significant relationships among them, hence become a fundamental of green commercial office property valuation framework development.

scholarly journals MEDIATION EFFECT OF SOCIAL ASPECT IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS: THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE VALUE OF GREEN COMMERCIAL OFFICE PROPERTY

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuti Haryati Jasimin
Keyword(s):  
Social Action ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Ring Model ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Framework Development

The potential value of green buildings is generally attributed to attractiveness for occupiers due to the environmental aspect which brings an impact to the social action, which eventually influences the economic aspect. These three aspects of sustainability (environment, social and economic), which adopted from Concentric Ring model contained various attributes. These attributes may or may not have significant influence among them, thus act as an indicator in impacting the green commercial office building’s value. Accordingly, it is substantial to identify which attributes of green commercial office property have significant relationship of sustainability and to what level of influence among them, including the role of social aspect as a mediator between environment and economic aspects of sustainability. In order to analyse the hypothesized relationships, this study collects quantitative data from the property holders and also end users (tenants and owner-users) of green commercial office building, as they experience the benefits of sustainability in the building. Data were analysed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 and AMOS 19.0, respectively. The results show that all hypothesized relationships between environmental, social and economic aspects were supported and indicated significant relationships among them, hence become a fundamental of green commercial office property valuation framework development.

scholarly journals Management and Employees Perception Analysis on Sugar Industry Waste Management Based on Cleaner Production

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Siti Mardiana ◽  
Retno Widhiastuti ◽  
Luqman Erningpraja
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Cleaner Production ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Industry Waste ◽  
Economical Aspect ◽  
Good Housekeeping ◽  
Aspect Social

The analysis of management’s and employees’ perceptions is needed to create strategies and policies on sugar industry  waste management based on cleaner production, to reach the concept of cleaner production by reusing, reducing, and recycling waste. The research’s scope is analyzing management’s and employees’ perceptions toward cleaner production principles, that includes Good Housekeeping knowledge aspects, environmental aspect, social-institutional and economical aspects.  The aim of the research is to get strategies and policies on sugar industry waste management based on cleaner production, based on management’s and employees’ perceptions toward the application of waste management based on cleaner production at sugar industry. The research was done in Sei Semayang Sugar Factory, Kwala Sugar Factory, and Tjoekir Sugar Factory. Primary data was tested by Alpha Cronbach and Lickert ordinal scale transformed into interval scale using Successive Interval method. To understand the connectivity between variables, multiple linear regression analysis was used, using SPSS 11.5, and then descriptively analyzed.  Analyzing Sei Semayang Sugar Factory’s management’s and employees’ perception toward cleaner production results in the knowledge that technical aspect is an influential aspect in factory’s efficiency and waste management. Kwala Madu Sugar Factory management’s and employees’ perception is that environmental aspect, Good Housekeeping aspect, technical aspect, and knowledge aspect, are influential toward sugar industry waste management. While Tjoekir sugar factory management’s and employees’ perception is that social institutional and economical aspect is the influential aspect toward sugar industry waste management. Sugar industry waste management based on cleaner production strategy based on management’s and employees’ perception is an integration between technical aspect, environmental aspect, Good Housekeeping aspect, and social institutional and economical aspect.

scholarly journals Management and Employees Perception Analysis on Sugar Industry Waste Management Based on Cleaner Production

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 442-449
Author(s):  
Siti Mardiana ◽  
Retno Widhiastuti ◽  
Luqman Erningpraja
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sugar Industry ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Cleaner Production ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Industry Waste ◽  
Economical Aspect ◽  
Good Housekeeping ◽  
Aspect Social

The analysis of management’s and employees’ perceptions is needed to create strategies and policies on sugar industry  waste management based on cleaner production, to reach the concept of cleaner production by reusing, reducing, and recycling waste. The research’s scope is analyzing management’s and employees’ perceptions toward cleaner production principles, that includes Good Housekeeping knowledge aspects, environmental aspect, social-institutional and economical aspects.  The aim of the research is to get strategies and policies on sugar industry waste management based on cleaner production, based on management’s and employees’ perceptions toward the application of waste management based on cleaner production at sugar industry. The research was done in Sei Semayang Sugar Factory, Kwala Sugar Factory, and Tjoekir Sugar Factory. Primary data was tested by Alpha Cronbach and Lickert ordinal scale transformed into interval scale using Successive Interval method. To understand the connectivity between variables, multiple linear regression analysis was used, using SPSS 11.5, and then descriptively analyzed.  Analyzing Sei Semayang Sugar Factory’s management’s and employees’ perception toward cleaner production results in the knowledge that technical aspect is an influential aspect in factory’s efficiency and waste management. Kwala Madu Sugar Factory management’s and employees’ perception is that environmental aspect, Good Housekeeping aspect, technical aspect, and knowledge aspect, are influential toward sugar industry waste management. While Tjoekir sugar factory management’s and employees’ perception is that social institutional and economical aspect is the influential aspect toward sugar industry waste management. Sugar industry waste management based on cleaner production strategy based on management’s and employees’ perception is an integration between technical aspect, environmental aspect, Good Housekeeping aspect, and social institutional and economical aspect.

scholarly journals SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH THE PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF MTS-MTO PRODUCTION SYSTEM TYPOLOGY

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Rizki Anissa
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Reference Model ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chain ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Customer Order ◽  
The Social

Batik has been acknowledged as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity of Indonesia based on UNESCO in 2009 and this asset is considerably becoming the prospect to overcome global market in Asia. In the other side, the global competition can only be encountered by sustainably developing the internal industry. Therefore, this research elaborates sustainable supply chain performance assessment and also the improvement framework applied in Batik industry with MTO-MTS typology. For fulfilling the provisions of sustainability, the economic, environmental, and social is strictly important to be involved in. Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) is a reference model of assessment considering five attributes to be measured and implemented as the perspective of economic assessment. Employee’s welfare and liquid waste assessment are then becoming the method to measure the social and environmental aspect. This resulted score as: Reliability is 89.24%, Responsiveness for MTS is 96% for MTO is 62%, Cost is 83.32%, Agility is 100%, and the Assets Management is 79.63%. For the social aspect, the score of parameter Health Insurance is 100%, Safety Tools is 100%, Basic Allowance is 70%, Annual Allowance is 100%, Appropriate Work Hours is 67%, and the Reward is 70%. For the environmental aspect, the temperature is 100%, pH 62.0%, BOD 100%, COD 64.7%, and TSS 7.4%. The improvement framework is also proposed by using Customer Order Decoupling Point (CODP) that results the increased performance in the Responsiveness attribute in the MTO process as much as 8.25%.

scholarly journals T-REX: The Teachers' Research Exchange. Overcoming the research-practice gap in education.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek McGann ◽  
Marie Ryan ◽  
Jennifer McMahon ◽  
Tony Hall
Keyword(s):  
Social Networking ◽  
Community Of Practice ◽  
Educational Research ◽  
Online Community ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Research Practice ◽  
Professional Groups ◽  
The Social ◽  
Practice Gap ◽  
Collaborative Activities

This paper introduces the Teachers’ Research Exchange (T-REX), an online community of practice that is currently being deployed on a pilot basis nationwide in Ireland as a response to the "research-practice gap". The system includes collaborative, educational, and technical components. The technical aspect is the social networking and sharing platform for educational research stakeholders of all kinds. Tools for collaboration and learning available on the platform are designed for a range of users from different professional backgrounds. Crucially, these resources are complemented by a programme of structured collaborative activities to foster a novel community of practice involving pre-service teachers, practising teachers, researchers in higher education, and other educational research stakeholders. Several examples of current use are outlined to illustrate the potential for this model to support collaboration between otherwise siloed professional groups.

scholarly journals ANÁLISE SISTÊMICA DA EXPLORAÇÃO MINERAL E O SEU CONTEXTO SÓCIOECONÔMICO NO MÉDIO JEQUITINHONHA, MG

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Túlio de Pinho-Tavares ◽  
Cristiane Castañeda ◽  
Antônio Carlos Pedrosa-Soares
Keyword(s):  
Work Relationships ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Industrial Minerals ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Systemic Analysis ◽  
The Social

A análise sistêmica da exploração de minerais pegmatíticos, tanto de coleção, como industriais quanto osgemológicos, aponta quatro variáveis interligadas entre si. No aspecto social, as relações de trabalho nogarimpo são fundamentadas na participação nos lucros de uma produção normalmente instável e que nãogarante renda fixa ao garimpeiro. No âmbito econômico, ressalta-se o cenário de corrupções e fraudes queenvolvem a saída dos minerais gemas dos garimpos. No ponto de vista ambiental, a disposição inadequadadas pilhas de rejeito que vêm acelerando o assoreamento dos cursos d’água da região. No critério políticoambientalobserva-se uma população caracterizada pela pobreza uma vez que a atividade garimpeira não geranenhum benefício para a comunidade. Uma nova postura da atividade garimpeira, propiciando a produçãoconcomitante de minerais industriais e de minerais gemas, representa uma medida mitigatória para atenuaros problemas apontados por essas variáveis.Palavras-chave: atividade garimpeira, minerais industriais, minerais gemasABSTRACT: The systemic analysis of the exploration of pegmatitic minerals, for collections, gems or industrials, indicatesfour interlinked variables. In the social aspect, the diggings work relationships are usually based in the profitsharing of an unstable production and that doesn’t guarantee fixed salary to the prospector. In the economicalambit, it is pointed out the scenery of corruptions and frauds that involve the exit of the gems of digging. Inthe environmental aspect, the inadequate dispositions of the reject piles are accelerating by the wearing downof the rivers in that area. In the politic-environmental criterion, it is observed a population characterized bythe poverty because the dig ging (garimpo as Brasilian popular name) doesn’t generate any benefit for thecommunity. A new posture of the digging, providing the production of industrial minerals associated with thegem-minerals exploration represents a necessary step to lessen the exposed problems for those variables.Keywords: digging, industrial minerals, gem-minerals

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