scholarly journals Pengaruh Penambahan Abu Batu (Fly Ash) Terhadap Plastisitas Tanah Lempung Di Kabupaten Fakfak

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Muhammad Aswan
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Clay Soil ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Plastic Limit ◽  
The Road ◽  
Limit Value ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Index Value

The road conditions in the Fakfak Regency area have suffered a lot of damage, this is related to the subgrade condition of the road in the form of clay. One method that is widely used to improve the characteristics of clay that does not fulfill the requirements as a road subgrade material is to add fly ash. Aim of this study was to determine the value of clay plasticity before and after adding rock ash with the percentage of stone ash 8%, 16%, 32%. From the results of testing on clay soaked for 7 days can reduce the liquid limit value where the largest decrease is 15,24% of the original soil occurs in the addition of 32% fly ash with a value of 66,86%. The plastic limit value also decreased by 20,40% from the original soil with a value of 46,10% at the addition of 32% fly ash. And the plasticity index value experienced the largest decrease in the addition of 32% stone ash with a decrease of 0,97% from the original soil with a value of 20,76%. In clay soil which was brooded for 14 days the largest liquid limit value decreased which was 18.72% of the original soil occurred in the addition of 32% fly ash with a value of 64,11%. The plastic limit value also decreased by 21,77% from the original land with a value of 45,31% at the addition of 32% fly ash. And the plasticity index value experienced the largest decrease in the addition of 32% stone ash with a decrease of 10,32% from the original land with a value of 18,80%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK BATA MERAH TERHADAP STABILITAS TANAH LEMPUNG SEBAGAI TANAH DASAR JALAN

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch. Sholeh ◽  
Dandung Novianto ◽  
Gerard Aponno
Keyword(s):  
Strong Support ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Original Form ◽  
High Plasticity ◽  
Plastic Limit ◽  
Limit Values ◽  
Soil Mixing ◽  
Brick Powder ◽  
Index Value

Dosen Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang Clay consists of grains - grains are very small (<0002 mm) and shows the nature - the natureof plasticity and cohesion. Cohesion indicates the fact that part - the part that is attached to eachother, while the plasticity is a trait that allows the form of the material was changed - edit withoutchanging the content or without returning to its original form, and without any cracks or brokens.And clay with high plasticity index has strong support low when used as a basic foundation of thehighway, so the need for soil improvement.From the above problems then this study aims to engineer clay with red brick powder in fourcomparisons. The first native land. Both the original soil mixed with red brick powder 5%. Thethird native soil mixed with red brick powder 7.5%. The four original soil mixed with red brickpowder 10%. Each of these sought specific gravity, liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index onthe original soil, mixing 5%, 7.5% and 10%. From the analysis of data obtained the followingconclusion: the original soil, the value amounting to 60.9 Liquid limit, plastic limit values of 42.8and plasticity index value of 18.1. The most optimal additional percentage is 7.5%. And PlasticityIndex value at 7.5% is 20,31.Key words : Red brick powder, Soil Stability, Subgrade and the Road.

scholarly journals STABILISASI TANAH LEMPUNG MENGGUNAKAN KERIKIL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA DUKUNG (CBR) DI LABORATORIUM SEBAGAI BAHAN TIMBUNAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Annisaa Dwiretnani
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Clay Soil ◽  
Soil Classification ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Optimum Moisture Content ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Plastic Limit ◽  
Soil Plasticity ◽  
Cbr Test

Clay is a type of soil that has a high shrinkage when the change in water content. Construction of roads built on clay soil often damaged, eg cracked or bumpy roads would be damaged so that road before reaching the age of the plan. This study analyzes the behavior of clay in the area of Mendalo Darat, Provinsi Jambi, get maximum soil density and optimum moisture content with the addition of gravel 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%, then tested in the from of nature of the soil, the California Bearing Ratio (CBR). The results, according to the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) methods. The addition of gravel will cause the properties of the soil Liquid Limit (LL) decreased with Plastic Limit (PL) decreased so that the Plasticity Index (PI) decreased. The addition of gravel will be working actively on the CBR test. From the test results obtained, clay that is stabilized with gravel on variations of 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% indicate an increase in crayying capacity soil and significant decrease in plasticity index. On the gravel mixture of 40% there is significant increase in carrying capacity of 11,90% of power support for the original soil, and on the gravel mixture of 40% also decreased index plasticity of 1,21 % of the original soil plasticity index. The smaller the plasticity index, the carrying capacity is getting bigger.Keywords: clay, stabilized, CBR

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK BATA MERAH TERHADAP STABILITAS TANAH LEMPUNG SEBAGAI TANAH DASAR JALAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch. Sholeh ◽  
Dandung Novianto
Keyword(s):  
Strong Support ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Original Form ◽  
High Plasticity ◽  
Plastic Limit ◽  
Limit Values ◽  
Soil Mixing ◽  
Brick Powder ◽  
Index Value

Moch. Sholeh1 & Dandung Novianto21 & 2Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri MalangABSTRACTClay consists of grains - grains are very small (<0002 mm) and shows the nature - the natureof plasticity and cohesion. Cohesion indicates the fact that part - the part that is attached to eachother, while the plasticity is a trait that allows the form of the material was changed - edit withoutchanging the content or without returning to its original form, and without any cracks or brokens.And clay with high plasticity index has strong support low when used as a basic foundation of thehighway, so the need for soil improvement.From the above problems then this study aims to engineer clay with red brick powder in fourcomparisons. The first native land. Both the original soil mixed with red brick powder 5%. The thirdnative soil mixed with red brick powder 7.5%. The four original soil mixed with red brick powder10%. Each of these sought specific gravity, liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index on theoriginal soil, mixing 5%, 7.5% and 10%. From the analysis of data obtained the following conclusion:the original soil, the value amounting to 60.9 Liquid limit, plastic limit values of 42.8 and plasticityindex value of 18.1. The most optimal additional percentage is 7.5%. And Plasticity Index value at7.5% is 20,31.Key words : Red brick powder, Soil Stability, Subgrade and the Road

The Research on the Liquid Plastic Limit of Completely Weathered Granite Improved Soil

2013 ◽  
Vol 639-640 ◽  
pp. 700-703
Author(s):  
Wen Yi ◽  
Yong He Wang ◽  
Zi Xin Xie ◽  
Chang Zi Qu
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Plastic Limit ◽  
Soil Plasticity ◽  
Weathered Granite ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Mechanics Characteristic ◽  
Ratio Condition ◽  
Completely Weathered Granite ◽  
Over Time

In this paper, we studied mechanics characteristic of whole weathered granite improved soil. We analysesed its changes of fluid plasticity index before and after improvement in different compaction condition. We improved the full weathering granite by adding different proportion of lime and cement. We analysised the changes of liquid limit and plastic limit of improved soil in the different mixed ratio condition and we got the conclusion that the improved soil plasticity index decreased with lime or cement dosage increases, also changed over time. Improved soil liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index changed with the addition of lime, cement dosage changes exponentially.

scholarly journals STUDI SIFAT MEKANIS TANAH MERAH DENGAN PENGUJIAN TRIAKSIAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Redaksi Tim Jurnal
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Soil Type ◽  
Clay Soil ◽  
Soft Soil ◽  
Soft Clay ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Red Soil ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
Limit Value ◽  
Triaxial Apparatus

Characteristics soft soil can cause instability and long-term degradation problems. This is because the soil has a low shear strength value and high compressibility. One type of soil belonging to the soft soil type is soft clay soil. Red soil belongs to the soft clay soil type. Therefore, the purpose of this research to determines the parameters of the shear strength of red soil in the area of Pakjo City Palembang, South Sumatra Province. The equipment had been used to obtain parameters of mechanical properties of red soil was using Triaxial apparatus. The results of the red soil properties index include: water content value (□ 27.70%, specific gravity value (Gs) 2.67, liquid limit value (LL) 66.00%, value of plastic limit of 25.13% and index value (IP) of 40.87% Classification of soil CH (USCS) and A-7-6 (AASHTO). The result of the Triaxial tests was the value of cohesion (c): 16.25-18, 15 kPa, and internal friction (□): 13.50-14.75⁰. The result of shear strength (□) : 17.68-24.02 kPa. The shear strength value of red soil indicates soil which includes soft soil (12.5-25 kPa).

Experimental Investigation on the Microstructural Properties of Black Cotton Soil Stabilized with Cinder (Scoria) Fines and Class-C Fly Ash

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 95-110
Author(s):  
Biruk Ayehutsega ◽  
Eleyas Assefa ◽  
Costas Sachpazis
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Expansive Soil ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Plasticity Index ◽  
Black Cotton Soil ◽  
Microstructural Properties ◽  
Swell Index ◽  
Class C

Black cotton soil is one of the significant problematic soil for any civil or geotechnical engineering application in the whole world. In the past several decades, different experimental studies have been carried out on the stabilization of expansive soil and different types of stabilizers like lime, Portland cement, cement fly ash, and lime fly ash were used and applied in highway and others construction. However, those traditional stabilizers are not environmentally friendly thus further scientific study is needed to minimize the percentage of carbon-based stabilizers. The fact that Ethiopia encountered major engineering problems due to these problematic soils many researchers have been conducted a vital study using traditional stabilizers for several years however there is no significant study on the microstructural properties of stabilized black cotton soil. In this study, a scoria fines and class c fly ash are used at different blended groups, for each group, the stabilizer content ranges from 10 to 30%. The liquid limit and plasticity index of the soil has been decreased with the increasing content of class c fly ash (FA) and cinder fines (CF). Especially after the soil treated with 25% of class c fly ash and 25% of cinder fines, the liquid limit has decreased by 51.61% and, the plasticity index by 78.61%, linear shrinkage by 66.58%, and the free swell index decreased by 78.9%. The CBR and UCS value has increased by 86.2% and 83.9%, respectively, and CBR swell reduced by 61.2% with increasing stabilizer content. The microstructural properties of Raw black cotton soil and samples that are selected based on strength and index properties (BCS+FA3, BCS+CF3, BCS+CF+FA3) were observed by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imagining device, and the result clearly shows the alteration in fabric and morphology of the sample. After treatment with class c fly ash and cinder fines, the laminated configuration of black cotton soil has changed to more flocculated and coherent mass. Also, the SEM image proves that cinder fines impart a mechanical bonding that forms well-developed floccules and a more porous nature. These types of particle arrangement and clay aggregation bring the improvement in index and strength properties.

scholarly journals Stabilization of Marine Clay Soil Using Polyurethane

2018 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 01004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samaila Saleh ◽  
Nur Zurairahetty Mohd Yunus ◽  
Kamarudin Ahmad ◽  
Nazri Ali
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Moisture Content ◽  
Unconfined Compressive Strength ◽  
Clay Soil ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Liquid Limit ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Marine Clay ◽  
The Road

Many chemicals stabilisation techniques are being employed all over the world to improve the engineering and physical properties of the problematic soils and reduce the potential damages caused by them. Out of those chemical stabilisation technics, application of Polyurethane to improve the strength of marine clay was investigated in the laboratory. Characterization of the soil geotechnical properties was carried out by conducting laboratory test that includes natural moisture content, Atterberg limits, grains sizes analyses, specific gravity, moisture-density relationship, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), organic matter content and PH tests. Unconfined compressive strength test at optimum moisture content with varying the dose of the Polyurethane content was conducted to test the effectiveness of Polyurethane as a chemical stabiliser. The result of the preliminary tests of the sample shows that the soil has a liquid limit of 65%, plastic limit of 26% and plasticity index of 53%. The percentages of gravel, sand and fines in the marine clay sample were 0 %, 1.32 % and 98.68 % respectively %. The results of the UCS test also revealed that Polyurethane stabilisation improved the strength of marine clay by 230%. Thus, the improvement in strength of stabilised marine clay soil can significantly reduce the overall thickness of the pavement and total cost of the road construction in future.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document