The Effect of Liquid Sediment Coastal and Cow Manure on Growth and Yield of Shallot on Peat Soil

The objective of the research to know the effect liquid sediment coastal and cow manure on the growth and yield of shallot on peat soil and to know the best dosage can be increased on the yield of shallot. Research conducted at the research field of Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Tanjungpura on April to June 2016, using a completely randomized design factorial with two factors and each treatment combination was replicated three times. The first factor was LLC concentration levels (0.3; 0.6; 0.9 L plant-1). The second factor was cattle manure dosages (25; 50; 75 g plant-1). The research showed that there was an interaction between liquid sediment coastal and cow manure significantly improved the number of tillers, number of bulbs, and fresh weight of shallot. However, there was an interaction between liquid sediment coastal and cow manure and also the effect each treatment not significantly to plant height of shallot. The treatment of liquid sediment coastal 0,6 L plant-1 and cow manure 75 g plant-1 can improve the yield of shallot on peat soil.

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Leek (Allium fistulosum, L.) Growth and Yield as Affected by Cow Manure and Guava Waste Liquid Organic Fertilizer

Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal ◽

10.37637/ab.v4i3.732 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 305-313

Author(s):

Nanik Setyowati ◽

Nova Hardianto ◽

Widodo Widodo ◽

Zainal Muktamar

Keyword(s):

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Experimental Treatment ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Allium Fistulosum ◽

Cow Manure ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Good Source ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Fruit waste can be a good source of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) because it contains macro and micronutrients needed by plants. This study aims to determine the type and concentration of LOF for the growth and yield of leek (Allium fistulosum, L.). This research was conducted from June to August 2019, in Pematang Gubernur, Muara Bangkahulu, Bengkulu City, Indonesia. Treatment consist of types of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) which were cow manure (CM) and guava waste (GW) at concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 75%. Experimental treatment included; without LOF, CM LOF (25%), CM LOF (50%), CM LOF (75%), GW LOF (25%), GW LOF (50%), GW LOF (75%), CM LOF + GW LOF (25%), CM LOF + GW LOF (50%) and CM LOF + GW LOF (75%). The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), one factor, repeated five times. Differences in LOF concentration and source significantly affected the number of leaves and tiller diameter. Nonetheless, it did not affect the number of tillers, plant height, and fresh weight. Cow manure liquid organic fertilizer at a 50 % concentration raised the number of leaves by 35 %, whereas guava waste increased the leaves numbers by 25%. With the application of guava waste liquid organic fertilizer at a concentration of 75%, so the number of tillers increased by 23%.

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Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Ayam dan Urea terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Daun pada Tanah Gambut Pedalaman

Daun Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan ◽

10.33084/daun.v4i1.102 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 29-37

Author(s):

Fredy Agus Saputra Pantie ◽

Titin Apung Atikah ◽

Lusia Widiastuti

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Peat Soil ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Chicken Manure ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Single Factor ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Urea Fertilizer ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chicken manure and urea on the growth and yield of onion leaves on inland peat soil. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with two treatment factors. The first factor is that chicken manure fertilizer application consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha, and the second factor is the provision of urea that consists of 3 levels, namely: 0, 125 and 250 kg/ha. The variables measured were plant height and fresh weight of the leaves of onion plants. The results showed that the interaction between chicken manure and urea fertilizer had no significant effect on all variables observed at all ages observed. Single factor giving 15 tons/ha of chicken manure fertilizer showed growth and better results on the average variable plant height and fresh weight of the leaves of onion plants in inland peat soil. Single factor giving of urea 250 kg/ha showed growth and better results on the average variable plant height and fresh weight of onion plants in inland peat soil.

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Effect of salted fish waste and cow manure on NPK availability and uptake of lowland rice on peat soil in Pelalawan Riau

Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) ◽

10.22146/ipas.47281 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 11

Author(s):

Dian Syafitri Ompusunggu ◽

Benito Heru Purwanto ◽

Cahyo Wulandari ◽

Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami

Keyword(s):

Soil Ph ◽

Peat Soil ◽

Lowland Rice ◽

Cow Manure ◽

Fish Waste ◽

Salted Fish ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Npk Uptake ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The low yield of rice in thick peat can be overcome by provisioning complete nutrients. Various efforts have been made to increase the productivity of Indonesian peatlands, one of which is by adding salted fish waste and cow manure. This research was carried out on a plastic house scale from October 2017 to January 15, 2018, in Pelalawan District, Pelalawan Regency, Riau. This research was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of eight treatments, namely L0 = Control, L1 = 1.5 ton.ha-1 of fish waste, L2 = 2.25 ton.ha-1 of fish waste, L3 = 7 tons/ha of cow manure, L4 = 15 ton.ha-1 of cow manure, L5 = 1.5 ton.ha-1 of fish waste + 7 ton.ha-1 of cow manure, L6 = 1.5 ton.ha-1 of fish waste + 15 ton.ha-1 of cow manure, L7 = 2. 25 ton.ha-1 of fish waste + 7 ton.ha-1 of cow manure, and L8 = 2.25 ton.ha-1 of fish waste + 15 ton.ha-1 of cow manure. The results showed that the application of cow manure and salted fish waste could increase soil pH, total NPK, and NPK uptake. The application of 2.25 tons/ha of fish waste and 15 tons/ha of cow manure resulted the best results in soil pH, total NPK, and NPK uptake, therefore it is recommended for the cultivation of lowland rice on peat soil.

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Viability of Trichoderma harzianum Grown on Different Carrier Formulation

KnE Life Sciences ◽

10.18502/kls.v2i6.1024 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (6) ◽

pp. 95

Author(s):

Purwanto Unsoed ◽

YuyunYuwariah AS ◽

Sumadi Sumadi ◽

Tualar Simarmata

Keyword(s):

Moisture Content ◽

Trichoderma Harzianum ◽

Laboratory Testing ◽

Growth Promotion ◽

Peat Soil ◽

Cow Manure ◽

Population Count ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Carrier Materials ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The suitable carrier composition is needed to ensure the effectiveness of Trichoderma harzianum as inoculant of biocontrol, plant growth promotion and decomposer fungus. The research aimed to investigate formulation of carrier to enhance of Trichoderma harzianum viability was conducted from January till June 2015 in Laboratory. Testing of the compotition of carrier materials on viability of Trichoderma harzianum using a completely randomized design consisting of 9 treatment compotitions of peat soil, cow manure, biocharcoal and nutrient. The observed variables were the population of Trichoderma harzianum (cfu/g) on a regular basis i.e2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 weeks after production, pH and moisture content (%) of media. The result showed that the different carrier formulations resulted number of spore varried, from 1.33 x 105cfu/g to 7.98 x 106cfu/g. The best formulation of Trichoderma harzianum was peat soil 40% + cow manure 40% + biocharcoal 10% + nutrient 10% with the maximum population count achieved 7.98 x 106cfu/g after 24 weeks of storage. Keywords: Trichoderma harzianum, carrier formulation, viability, biocharcoal, nutrient..

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THE ADDITION OF COCONUT WATER AND THIAMINE TOWARDS CHRYSSANTHENUM MICRO CUTTINGS (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev) IN VITRO

Agrivet ◽

10.31315/agrivet.v27i1.4694 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 27 (1) ◽

pp. 39

Author(s):

Salma Nabila ◽

Endah Budi Irawati ◽

Rina Srilestari

Keyword(s):

Water Concentration ◽

Coconut Water ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Range Test ◽

Growing Shoot

Chryssanthenum is ornamental plant with variety of shape and color which are unique and appealing. So that, it is in great demand in the community. The production of Chrissanthenum conventionally hampered by availability and quality of seeds. Thus, it needs research through tissue culture. The aim of this research is to know interaction between coconut water and thiamine and to determine the best coconut water and thiamine concentration toward Chryssanthenum micro cuttings. This research used laboratory experimental method by using completely randomized design with two factor. The 1st factor was coconut water concentration consisted of three level which were 5%, 10% and 15%. The 2nd factor was thiamine concentration consisted of three level which were 1mg/L, 2 mg/L and 3 mg/L. From the two factors, those were found that, there were nine combination of treatments and repeated 3 times. The variety of data was analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with level of α=5%, and continued by examining Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with level of α=5%. The result indicated that the interaction of coconut water concentration was 5% and thiamine was 1 mg/L on the parameters when growing shoot. There was also interaction on coconut water concentration which was 10 % and thiamine was 1 mg/L on the parameters in the number of shoots. interaction of coconut water combination was 15% and thiamine was 2 mg/L on fresh weight. The addition of 10% coconut water and 1 mg/L thiamine showed the best result on shoot length.

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Effectiveness of Reducing P Fertilizer and Adding Fish Pond Mud Waste on Growth and Yield of Soybean in Peatland

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/20183105005 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 31 ◽

pp. 05005

Author(s):

Erina Riak Asie ◽

Nyahu Rumbang ◽

Sih Winarti ◽

Soaloon Sinaga

Keyword(s):

Plant Growth ◽

Plant Tissue ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Fish Pond ◽

Treatment Combination ◽

P Concentration ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

P Fertilizer ◽

Sludge Waste

The objective of the study was to assess the effectiveness of P fertilizer reduction and the addition of fish pond sludge waste on the growth and yield of soybean crop in peatland. Research used Complete Randomized Design factorial with two factors. The first factor was the reduction of P fertilizer from the dose of 150 kg.ha-1 consisting of 4 levels, namely P0: 100% (2.944 g/polybag), P1: 75% (2.208 g/polybag), P2: 50% (1.472 g/polybag), and P3: 25% (0.736 g/polybag). The second factor was the addition of fish pond mud waste (L) from the dose of 15 ton.ha-1 consisting of 4 levels, namely L0: 25% (73.595 g/polybag), L1: 50% (147.19 g/polybag), L2: 75% (220.78 g/polybag), and L3: 100% (294.38 g/polybag). Each treatment combination was replicated 3 times to obtain 48 experimental units. The results showed that (1) fish pond mud waste was effective to reduce the use of P fertilizer, (2) the reduction of P fertilizer up to 50% from recommendation dosage by addition of fish pond sludge waste at 75% dose of 15 ton/ha was the best combination due to providing the best plant growth and the highest P concentration of plant tissue. The highest number of pods and weight of seed obtained in the combination were 60.33 pods/plant and 7.30 g/plant, respectively.

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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata, L.) pada Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Organik dan Kerapatan Tanam

Caraka Tani Journal of Sustainable Agriculture ◽

10.20961/carakatani.v33i2.20412 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 33 (2) ◽

pp. 89

Author(s):

Desi Putri Hastuti ◽

Supriyono Supriyono ◽

Sri Hartati

Keyword(s):

Plant Density ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Food Crops ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Increase Productivity ◽

Minerals Production ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Number Of Branches

Mungbean is one of the strategic annual food crops that needed by Indonesian people because of the high protein and minerals. Production of mungbean in Indonesia always decreases. Cultural improvements are needed to increase productivity i.e by appropriate fertilization and plant density. The experiment objective was to find out the optimum dosage of organic fertilizer and plant density for the growth and yield of mungbean. The experiment was carried out using factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor treatments were organic fertilizer which consisted of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 ton ha-1, while the second-factor treatments were planted density which consisted of 1 and 2 plants in the hole. Organic fertilizer of 5 ton ha-1 gave the best result for plant height, number of branches, flowering age, number of pods, fresh weight and dried straw, weight of 100 seeds, number and weight of seeds, small of seeds number and P nutrient uptake of the plant. The 2 plants per hole gave the best result for branches number, pods number and number of small seeds. Application of 5 ton ha-1 organic fertilizer and 1 plant per hole gave better yield. No interaction of organic fertilizer and plant density to mungbean growth and yield.

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Effects of Gypsum and Zeolite on Nutrient Uptake and Shallot (Allium ascalonium L.) Growth on Irrigated Saline Entisol

Journal of Tropical Soils ◽

10.5400/jts.2019.v24i2.73-81 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 73

Author(s):

Rahayu Rahayu ◽

Jauhari Syamsiyah ◽

Livia Dewi

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Uptake ◽

Soil Amendment ◽

High Salinity ◽

Saline Water ◽

Limiting Factor ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Wet Weight ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Entisols is soil that newly formed and has diverse fertility, and potential for shallot cultivation.. The center of shallot production is mostly carried out in coastal areas which have a limiting factor high soil salinity. High salinity will cause nutrient uptake and plant growth disrupted. Soil amendments such as zeolite and gypsum potential option to overcome tha impact of high salinity. This study was completely randomized design (CRD) two factors, shallot cultivar (Brebes cultivar = V1, Purbalingga cultivar = V2, Pemalang cultivar = V3), and soil amendment (gypsum = G, zeolite = Z, without amendments= K. Each pot countaned of 15 kg of entisols and irrigated by 1 liter saline water of 2 mS / cm every day. Results shallot that amendment application can significantly improve pH, EC, SAR. Application of gypsum (25 Mg ha-1) and zeolite (15 Mg ha-1) showed the higher effect on purbalingga cultivars (V2). Interaction amendments and cultivars did not significantly affect on plant height and diameter of the bulbs. Gypsum 25 Mg ha-1 (G) significantly increased wet weight and fresh weight of bulb in purbalingga cultivars.

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) NASI DAN HORMON TANAMAN UNGGUL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum Annum L.)

DINAMIKA PERTANIAN ◽

10.25299/dp.v28i3.866 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 28 (3) ◽

pp. 167-174

Author(s):

Sarmi Julita ◽

Hercules Gultom ◽

Mardaleni Mardaleni

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Plant Hormone ◽

Statistical Technique ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Capsicum Annum ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The objective of this research was to examine the effect of giving Rice MOL and superior plant hormone on growth and yield of Chilli. The experiment was arranged using the completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor was rice MOL (M), namely M0 (without rice MOL), M1 (50 cc/l water), M2 (100 cc/l water), and M3 (150 cc/l water).The second factor was application of superior plant hormone (H), consisting of four factor, namely H0 (without hormone), H1(1 cc/l water), H2 (2 cc/l water), and H3 (3 cc/l water). The parameters observed were plant height, flowering age, the first harvest age, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per plot, and number of remaining fruit. Data were analyzed using statistical technique and continuing test of BNJ at 5% confident level. The results showed that the interaction of giving rice MOL and hormone had a significant effect on flowering age and harvest age with the best treatment M2H2 with 56.67 days and M2H2 with 112.67 days, respectively. The rice MOL alone gave a significant effect on flowering age, the first harvest age, econmic fruit weight per plant, and economic fruit weight per plot with the best treatment was M2. The superior plant hormone alone affected significantly plant height, flowering age, the first harvested age, economic fruit weight per plant, economic fruit weight per plot, and number of remaining uneconomic fruit per plant with the best treatment of H2.

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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakchoy Pada Tanah Berpasir Dengan Pemberian Biochar dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi

Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi ◽

10.20961/agsjpa.v22i2.42093 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 22 (2) ◽

pp. 72

Author(s):

Eva Aprilia Saesarini Pangaribuan ◽

Adriani Darmawati ◽

Susilo Budiyanto

Keyword(s):

Ground Water ◽

Water Content ◽

Sandy Soil ◽

Soil Porosity ◽

Cow Manure ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

High Doses

Sandy soil is very difficult to remain the water and nutrients so that leaching often occurs before nutrients absorbed by the roots. It can be happen because sandy soil has many macro pores in the soil. This research was aimed to study the effect of biochar and cow manure fertilizer for growth and products of Brassica rapa L. plants on sandy soil. The method used was factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors. This first factor was type of biochar (paddy husk biochar and corn cobs biochar) and the second factor was dosage of cow manure fertilizer (5 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 20 tons/ha, 25 tons/ha). The result showed that the application of cow manure fertilizer had significant effected on bulk density and soil porosity. The interaction between the type of biochar and dosage of cow manure fertilizer had significant effect on ground water content. The application of biochar and high doses of cow manure fertilizer resulted in increased ground water content on sandy soil. The type of biochar and dosage of cow manure fertilizer had no significant effect on the nitrogen uptake, plant height, number of leaves, and crown fresh weight.

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