scholarly journals Nyeri persalinan dan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-332
Author(s):  
Sunarsih Sunarsih ◽  
Tuti Puspita Sari

Labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at Metro medical center, Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Anxious feeling whom mother felt at give birth process would influence toward painful sensation in giving a birth. The presurvey result that done at Metro medical center, finding of 7 mother who give birth, most of them (71,4 %) had  anxious level  that was medium, and there were of 4 mother (57, 2%) had a light pain, and of 3 was a medium pain.Purpose: Knowing  the correlation of labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at medical center, Metro Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: A quantitative with cross sectional and the sample of 31 inpartu active phase by using accidental sampling method. Instrument for painful intensity used Baurbanis painful scale and for anxious level’s by using State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) Form Y-1. This research had done  on March-July 2018 and data analyses used person product moment test.Result: Finding that the average of anxious level inpartu mother was of 51.35 and the average of pain score was of 4,68.Conclusion: There was correlation between of labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at medical center, Metro Lampung-Indonesia. Medical care provider to be give more information regarding  the birth physiology in order to mother could prevent anxious feeling during giving birth process.Keywords:  Labor Pain; Anxiety Levels; Mothers InpartuPendahuluan: Rasa cemas yang dialami ibu pada proses persalinan akan berpengaruh terhadap nyeri pada persalinan. Hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan di BPS P Kota Metro menunjukkan bahwa dari 7 ibu bersalin, sebagain besar (71,4%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang dan sebanyak 4 ibu bersalin (57,2%) memiliki intensitas ringan, 3 ibu (42,8%) memiliki intensitas nyeri sedang.Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan tingkat kecemasan terhadap nyeri pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif di BPS P Kota Metro.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin di BPS P pada bulan juni 2018 sebanyak 35 orang. Sampel berjumlah 31. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data intensitas nyeri menggunakan skala nyeri Bourbanis, sedangkan pengumpulan data tingkat kecemasan ibu bersalin dilakukan menggunakan State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) Form Y-1. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada tahun 2018. Analisa data menggunakan uji person product moment. Hasil: Diperoleh rata-rata tingkat kecemasan ibu inpartu adalah 51,35 dan rata-rata skor nyeri yang dirasakan adalah 4,68.Simpulan: Adanya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan nyeri ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif. Bagi ibu yang akan menjalani proses persalinan hendaknya menggali informasi tentang fisiologis persalinan agar ibu bersalin mampu mencegah terjadinya kecemasan selama proses persalinan. 

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1131-1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella Antunes Pousa Faria ◽  
Eulália Maria Chaves Maia

This study aimed to investigate, through a cross-sectional study, factors that influence anxiety levels and feelings of a nursing team who care for terminal patients with cancer. The sample consisted of 50 Nursing Assistants and Technicians from the Hospital reference on cancer care in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Data were collected through the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Results showed that 69.8% of the professionals have medium anxiety levels and 30.2% have high levels of anxiety. The Number of Patients attended and "Working in another Institution" interfered in the anxiety levels. The most remarkable professionals' feelings were suffering and sadness, and Child was the most difficult age group to care for. Studies which develop support strategies to those health professionals are necessary to reduce and/or to prevent high anxiety and stress levels.


1970 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilma J. Knox ◽  
Ricardo Grippaldi

Upon entering a VA domiciliary Ss were given the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and WAIS subtests, Arithmetic ( A), Similarities ( S) and Digit Span ( DS). Two analyses of variance were carried out among WAIS weighted scores on the three subtests for three groups of different state or trait anxiety levels (high, medium, and low). Analyses showed significant interactions between WAIS scaled scores and anxiety: p < .05 for state anxiety and p < .001 for trait anxiety. The high-anxiety group in each instance showed the classical expectation of a lower A and DS in comparison to S; performance on DS was highest for each medium anxiety group. The study of curvilinear relationships and interaction effects in anxiety was discussed.


Author(s):  
Mally Shechory ◽  
Sarah Ben-David

This study expands the empirical and theoretical understanding of the distinction between those who perpetrate sexual assaults against children (child molesters) and those who perpetrate them against adults (rapists). Two questionnaires were completed by 88 incarcerated, male sexual offenders (45 child molesters and 43 rapists): the Spielberger state trait anxiety inventory and the Buss-Durkee hostility inventory. It was found that the rapists' level of aggression was significantly higher than that of the child molesters. No significant differences in anxiety levels were found between the two groups. The results are discussed in terms of their relevance to theory and clinical practice.


1983 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 827-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley (Shmuel) Rabinowitz ◽  
Robert Cohen ◽  
Dereck Le Roith

To compare anxiety of 15 hirsute women and of 20 control subjects (student nurses) seen at the Soroka Medical Center, Israel, three hypotheses were considered: patients with hirsutism have significantly higher state anxiety than the control sample; patients with hirsutism show significantly higher trait anxiety than the control sample; the extent of hirsutism generates no significant differences in state or trait anxiety. The two groups were compared on the Hebrew version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The first two hypotheses were confirmed but no correlation was found between extent of hirsutism and state or trait anxiety. The findings are discussed and implications made with regard to physicians' understanding of the hirsute patient.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Yoshinobu Kiyohara ◽  
Lilian Kakumu Kayano ◽  
Lorena Marçalo Oliveira ◽  
Marina Uemori Yamamoto ◽  
Marco Makoto Inagaki ◽  
...  

PURPOSE: Patients preparing to undergo surgery should not suffer needless anxiety. This study aimed to evaluate anxiety levels on the day before surgery as related to the information known by the patient regarding the diagnosis, surgical procedure, or anesthesia. METHOD: Patients reported their knowledge of diagnosis, surgery, and anesthesia. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to measure patient anxiety levels. RESULTS: One hundred and forty-nine patients were selected, and 82 females and 38 males were interviewed. Twenty-nine patients were excluded due to illiteracy. The state-anxiety levels were alike for males and females (36.10 ± 11.94 vs. 37.61 ± 8.76) (mean ± SD). Trait-anxiety levels were higher for women (42.55 ± 10.39 vs. 38.08 ± 12.25, P = 0.041). Patient education level did not influence the state-anxiety level but was inversely related to the trait-anxiety level. Knowledge of the diagnosis was clear for 91.7% of patients, of the surgery for 75.0%, and of anesthesia for 37.5%. Unfamiliarity with the surgical procedure raised state-anxiety levels (P = 0.021). A lower state-anxiety level was found among patients who did not know the diagnosis but knew about the surgery (P = 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Increased knowledge of patients regarding the surgery they are about to undergo may reduce their state-anxiety levels.


2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 739-746
Author(s):  
Mehmet Durdu Karsli ◽  
Mustafa Baloğlu

Administrators, in general, are at greater risk of facing anxiety than are other people, due to their duties and responsibilities. In this study, both state and trait anxiety levels of college administrators were assessed and the administrators were compared based on their anxiety levels. For the purpose of assessing state and trait anxiety levels, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (Spielberger, Gorsuch, & Lushene, 1970) adapted to Turkish by LeCompte and Oner (1975) was used. The sample of the study included 72 college administrators who were working in Turkish state and private universities in different regions of the country. Results showed significant correlation between the state and trait anxiety levels. No significant difference was found based on gender, age, administrative level, or tenure. However, the direction of the differences was similar to those of the previous studies. Results are discussed and suggestions are given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Masruroh

The relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPM Atik Suharijati Surabaya. Mothers who experienced the process of labor is a physiological thing, but in reality people still think childbirth is a life and death stakes. Mothers who give birth experience anxiety levels cause birth becomes pathological. This study aims to determine the relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPM Atik Suharijati Surabaya. Design analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population around the third trimester pregnant women who face labor in BPS Atik Suharijati in April-May 2015 of 25 respondents. A sample of 12 respondents in October was taken with the technique of "purposive sampling". Independent variables and the dependent variable levels of anxiety long active phase. Collecting data using questionnaires and partograf. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test with a significance level a = 0.05. The results showed nearly half (41.7%) had mild anxiety and the majority of respondents (75%) had active phase <6 hours. Statistical test results obtained  = 0.024 < = 0.05, H0 is rejected means that there is a relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPS Atik Suharijati. The conclusions of this study is the higher the mother's level of anxiety, the more disturbing the birth process to be gone through. So that health workers are expected to continue to provide information or understanding to pregnant women about childbirth and the factors that influence it.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1607
Author(s):  
Nathania Maulina ◽  
Margarita Maria Maramis ◽  
David Sontani Perdanakusuma ◽  
Lilik Djuari

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa kedokteran yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN, SBMPTN dan jalur mandiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 244 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga angkatan 2020. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner Cabin Fever Scale dan State Trait Anxiety Inventory yang dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. , yaitu sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok. Hasil: Sebagian besar siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (90,4%), SBMPTN (89,3%), dan mandiri (89,7%) merasa cukup cemas. Sebelum menghadapi ujian blok, mayoritas siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (90,4%), SBMPTN (94,7%), dan mandiri (89,8%) merasa cukup cemas. Setelah menghadapi ujian blok, mayoritas siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (92,3%), SBMPTN (88,0%), dan mandiri (83,8%) merasa cukup cemas. Tidak ada hubungan antara jalur masuk dengan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok (p = 0,493 dan p = 0,442). Sebagian besar siswa (50,8%) mengalami demam kabin yang parah. Ada hubungan antara cabin fever dengan kecemasan sebelum melakukan tes blok (p < 0,001), tetapi tidak dengan kecemasan setelah melakukan tes blok (p = 0,387). Tidak ada hubungan antara jalur penerimaan dengan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok. Ada hubungan antara demam kabin dengan kecemasan sebelum melakukan tes blok, tetapi tidak dengan kecemasan setelah melakukan tes blok.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 108-111
Author(s):  
Nicola Holme ◽  
Catherine Harrison ◽  
Paul Newland ◽  
Ben N J Shaw

ObjectivesTo determine whether there is a significant stress response to the Newborn Life Support airway test (NLSAT) among healthcare professionals in the UK.DesignQuantitative study measuring both stress and anxiety of candidates on Newborn Life Support (NLS) courses measuring salivary cortisol levels along with validated anxiety questionnaires (State Trait Anxiety Inventory).SettingUK NLS course centres.Participants80 healthcare professionals (nurses, doctors and midwives) on NLS courses.InterventionsStress levels measured (cortisol swabs and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)) at baseline, immediately before and 20 min after starting the NLSAT.ResultsCortisol measurements failed to detect any significant rise in stress levels as a result of the NLSAT. Significant anxiety was induced by the NLSAT based on STAI scores. STAI scores rose significantly in all professionals from baseline to post-NLSAT, with the greatest change detected for midwives (+11.82 (SD 7.64, p<0.001)) compared with nurses (+8.86 (SD 12.1, p<0.001)) and doctors (+7.96 (SD 2.9.69, p<0.001)). Experience had no impact on stress levels.ConclusionsAnxiety levels induced by the NLSAT are significant and should be considered when instructing and developing the NLS course.


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