scholarly journals PENGARUH KECEMASAN IBU TERHADAP PROSES PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI BPS ATIK SUHARIJATI SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Masruroh

The relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPM Atik Suharijati Surabaya. Mothers who experienced the process of labor is a physiological thing, but in reality people still think childbirth is a life and death stakes. Mothers who give birth experience anxiety levels cause birth becomes pathological. This study aims to determine the relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPM Atik Suharijati Surabaya. Design analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population around the third trimester pregnant women who face labor in BPS Atik Suharijati in April-May 2015 of 25 respondents. A sample of 12 respondents in October was taken with the technique of "purposive sampling". Independent variables and the dependent variable levels of anxiety long active phase. Collecting data using questionnaires and partograf. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test with a significance level a = 0.05. The results showed nearly half (41.7%) had mild anxiety and the majority of respondents (75%) had active phase <6 hours. Statistical test results obtained  = 0.024 < = 0.05, H0 is rejected means that there is a relationship with the mother's level of anxiety in the first stage of labor active phase in BPS Atik Suharijati. The conclusions of this study is the higher the mother's level of anxiety, the more disturbing the birth process to be gone through. So that health workers are expected to continue to provide information or understanding to pregnant women about childbirth and the factors that influence it.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 035-039
Author(s):  
Diana Noor Fatmawati ◽  
Evi Dwi Prastiwi

The fears, anxiety, and fear both of during pregnancy, childbirth or in the face after childbirth often experienced by primigravida. Increased maternal psychological burden can cause a variety of complications that can result in the availability and quality of maternal persalianan fetus. Yoga can help mothers to overcome anxiety when faced with the birth process. This study aims to determine the progress of labor primigravida difference between the treated yoga and yoga as well as how much yoga affect the progress of labor primigravida.The research design is the design of pre experiment design with a static group comparison approach. The population was primigravida is the active phase of the first stage from April to November 2016 in BPM Nurul Aini as many as 34 people. Total sample is 17 people doing yoga and 17 people do not do yoga. The statistical test used was Wilcoxon Mann - Whitney U - Test (SPSS) and Linear Regression Test.The results of research that labor progress Kala Active Phase I primigravida given treatment yoga almost half the normal progress ie 6 hours of 8 people (47.1%) and were not given the treatment yoga accelerating progress on the 5 o'clock as many as 1 ( 5.9%). Wilcoxon Mann Whitney U Test Results in SPSS p value <0.05, it indicates that the difference between the labor progress primigravida treated yoga exercises with yoga exercises that do not. And then to know how far the influence of yoga exercises on the progress of the first stage of labor is the active phase primigravida performed linear regression test and get the value of R2 = 0.383, which means yoga exercises influence by 38.3% against the first stage of labor progress for primiravida active phase. In an effort to overcome anxiety and pain during childbirth, yoga can be disseminated to the public to be done routinely. Their yoga classes maternal health services can facilitate pregnant women to actively follow it. The participation of health workers, cadres, families and communities in the implementation of yoga classes can help implement a yoga class for pregnant women.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
R.Oktaviance Simorangkir ◽  
Lilis Sumardiani

In the Working Area of Pancur Batu Puskesmas class, pregnant women begin to be implemented in 2016, but still found the low knowledge of pregnant women about the ideal pregnancy examination and there are pregnant women who show unimportant attitude checking pregnancy to health workers. Goals : The purpose of this research is to know the influence of maternal class on pregnant mother's knowledge and attitude about pregnancy examination and treatment. Methods : The study used a quantitative method with cross sectional design. The population of 151 pregnant women in Pancur Batu Community Health Center and 132 of them (63 pregnant women who had attended pregnant mother class and 69 pregnant women who never attended maternal class) were used as samples. Data analysis using independent t test at significance level α = 0,05. Result : The results showed the total range of knowledge scores of mothers who had followed the class of pregnant women is 7-13 with an average value of 10.08 ± 1.82, while the total range of scores of mothers who never follow the pregnant women's class is 1-9 with an average value 4,97,1,94. There is a maternal class effect on maternal knowledge of examination and treatment of pregnancy (p <3,82. There is a maternal class effect on maternal attitudes about examination and treatment of pregnancy (p3.13, while the total range of maternal scores that never follow the class of pregnant women is 27-47 with an average value of 35 , 410.001). The total score of attitudes of mothers who have attended the class of pregnant women is 41-56 with an average score of 48.24 <0.001). Conclution : It is expected that the Health Office to schedule Pancur Batu Puskesmas to carry out pregnant women's classes regularly and carried out 2 periods a year. Pancur Batu Puskesmas is expected to maintain the quality of pregnant women's classes and counseling invites all pregnant women to follow the class of pregnant women.


Author(s):  
Nailufar Firdaus

Anxiety is something that afflicts almost everyone at a certain time in his life. Anxiety is a normal reaction to a situation that is very pressing for one's life. Anxiety can arise alone or join with other symptoms of various emotional disorders (Savitri Ramaiah, 2003: 10). Based on the results of the preliminary study, it is known that there are still mothers who experience anxiety about facing labor in PEB pregnant women, which is 29%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coping strategies and the anxiety of facing labor in PEB pregnant women at Syarifah Ambami Hospital Rato Ebhu Bangkalan. This research method is Analytical, while the research design uses cross sectional. Independent variables are coping strategies, and the dependent variable is anxiety. Population, namely all pregnant women with PEB as many as 33 pregnant women with an average of each month. Samples taken as many as 30 pregnant women with simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and HARS scale were processed using cross tabulation and lambda statistical tests. From the results of the study, almost half of 45.8% of PEB pregnant women with mild anxiety with adaptive coping strategies were obtained. Based on the lambda statistical test, get pValue = 0.045 and a = 0.05. Thus the results obtained p = 0.045 <a = 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, namely there is a significant relationship between Coping and Anxiety Strategy in Facing Labor in PEB Pregnant Women at Syarifah Ambami Hospital Rato Ebhu Bangkalan. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for midwives that a high-risk pregnant woman also has excessive anxiety that can affect the delivery process. By doing so, health workers should be able to provide detailed information to pregnant women about the high risks they experience.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Catur Wulan ◽  
Wulan Ayu Fitria

Consumption of iron tablet 1 tablet per day during pregnancy can cause constipation. Based on the results of preliminary study in the Bandar Village, Pacitan through interviews with 14 pregnant women there were 12 pregnant women who consumed iron tablet regularly and 8 pregnant women complain of difficulty to defecate while not experiencing constipation 4 pregnant women. From two pregnant women who did not consume fe tablets they didn’t get constipation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship consuming Fe tablet with constipation in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design conducted in March 2016. The population of all pregnant women in Bandar Village Bandar Subdistrict District of Pacitan as many as 33 pregnant women. The respondents ware all pregnant women in the Bandar Village Bandar district Pacitan. Using total sampling technique, the research was conducted on March 1 until March 30, 2016. The variable in this study is the fe tablet intake and incidence of constipation. The research instrument used was observation about fe tablet consumption and interviewing about incidence of constipation. The data were tabulated and analyzed using a statistical test Chi Square test determined significant with p> 0.05. From the results showed that majority of 19 pregnant women (57.5%) consume iron tablet regularly, and majority of 18 pregnant women (54.5%) got constipation. There was a relationship consuming Fe tablet constipation with in pregnant women in the Bandar Village district ofPacitan. Evidenced by the significant level of 0.000> 0.05 so that Ho refused. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggested to health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about how to consume tablets fe correetly and balanced with foods contaiming high in fiber.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Eka Ratna Sari ◽  
Lusi Andriani ◽  
PS. Kurniawati

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of pregnant woman with hemoglobin (Hb) <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters while in the second trimester hemoglobin level <10,5 gr%. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012, reported that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the world ranges an average of 14%, in industrialized countries 56% and in developing countries between 35% -75%. This study aims to determined the factors of the occurrence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women in Kampung Melayu sub-district Bengkulu City 2017. This research uses Analytical Survey design with Cross Sectional Approach. Population in this research is third trimester pregnant woman in Kampung Melayu sub-district as many as 106 people, using sample total sampling technique. The analysis used Chi square test with significance level p <0,05.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between adherence of Fe (p = 0,000) and knowledge (p = 0,000) with anemia occurrence in third trimester pregnant women, no relationship between age (p = 0,346), parity (p = 0,949) , Education (p = 0.198), occupation (p = 1,000) with anemia and the most dominant factor with anemia was the consumption of Fe tablet (OR = 78,803). Health workers are expected to provide routine counseling on the causes, symptoms, and effects of anemia for pregnant women and screening anemia by checking Hb at least twice during pregnancy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ponco Indah Arista Sari ◽  
Agus Sulistyono ◽  
Hari Basuki Notobroto

HIV AIDS is considered as global threat due to the adverse impacts it brings to all sectors. The number of person with HIV-AIDS increases both in men and women. For pregnant women, HIV is not just a threat to the mother but also for the infant, therefore as to prevent the transmission and complication during pregnancy, screening should be made through an HIV test. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the number ofantenatal care and stigmatization on participation of pregnant women for HIV testing after counseling by Health Workers in the working area of Turi Public Health Center, Lamongan. This study applied cross sectional study. The population in this study consisted of 80 pregnant women. Simple random sampling was chosen for Sampling Technique and it was obtained as many as 42 respondents. Data collection was done using a questionnaire and interviews. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution tables and chi square test with significance level of 5% (p = 0.05). The results revealed that from as many as 42 pregnant women who made antenatal visit > 4 times, 100% of these pregnant women did not take HIV test while pregnant women who made only 2–4 times antenatal visit was as many as 16 individuals (64%) took the test, and only one pregnant woman who took the test on the first visit. Pregnant women who did not have the stigmatization, 100% took the HIV test. Statistical analysis showed no correlation between the number of antenatal visits (p = 0.000) and stigmastization (p = 0.000) of pregnant women for HIV testing after counseling by Health Workers. It is necessary to increase the provision of information and education for the pregnant women through health promotion concerning the importance of HIV testing and antenatal visits to the Health Care.Keywords: HIV test, Number of antenatal care, Stigmatization 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ayu Puteri Nur Perdani

Antenatal care is one form of health services for pregnant women which if done regularly can reduce both maternal and infant mortality rates, by conducting regular antenatal care it is expected that pregnant women and fetuses can be monitored for their development by health workers. This study aims to determine the relationship of regular antenatal care in third trimester pregnant women with the incidence of Pre-eclampsia in Banjarsengon Health Center, Jember Regency. This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 20 people with purposive sampling data collection techniques. Data were analyzed using exact fisher. The results of this study found that there is a relationship between regular Antenatal care in Trimester III pregnant women with the incidence of Pre-Eclampsia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taqiyyah Barroh Thoyyib ◽  
Yunik Windarti

The purposed to find out the relationship between the knowledge about implant and implant contraceptive used of acceptors at BPS Farohah Gresik. Implant is one of hormone contraceptive methode with high effectiveness. But, know fact that there were acceptors refused to use implant. The caused factor is the less off acceptors knowledge about implant. Therefore, this research was purposed to find out the relationship between the knowledge about implant and implant contraceptive used of acceptors at BPS Farohah Gresik. The type of this research was analytic by cross sectional methode. The population involved 42 acceptors of hormonal contraceptive who attended on June at BPS Farohah Gresik. 38 respondents were taken as the samples using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was knowledge where as, the dependent one was the used of implant. Questionnaires was used to collect the data. Analyzed by using MannWhitney test with the significance level α = 0,05. The result of this research showed that most of respondents (60,5%) had less knowledge and almost all respondents (89,5%) did not use implant. Furthermore, the statistic test has obtarned p = 0,039 < α = 0,05. So H0 was refused that there was a relationship between knowledge about implant and the used of implant contraceptive at BPS Farohah Gresik. The research concluded that the less of acceptors knowledge about implant. The used of this contraceptive is vower. Hence, the health workers should improve the counselling and implant extension to people.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-73
Author(s):  
Istiana Intan ◽  
Munayarokh Munayarokh ◽  
Siti Rofi'ah

Background: Anemia was a disease that attracts worldwide concern and was a very big problem, especially in developing countries. The factor that caused high iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women was the low compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets. Side effects in the form of nausea were the reason pregnant women did not comply with Iron tablets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the side effects experience and the behavior of pregnant women in consuming Iron tablets. This type of research was quantitative with analytic survey and using a cross sectional approach.Methods: This type of research was quantitative with analytic survey and using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in the working areaof the Puskesmas Tempuran, Magelang Regency based on the February-March 2019 cohort, totaling 177 pregnant women with a sample of 123 pregnant women, calculated using the Slovin formula. The samplingtechnique used Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data analysis used Kendall tau test.Results: The results showed that most of the pregnant women who consumed Iron tablets had side effectsexperience caused by the behavior of pregnant women in consuming Iron tablets, mostly in the low category.Conclusion: There was a relationship between the side effects experience and the behavior of pregnant women in consuming Iron tablets. It was recommended that pregnant women consume Iron tablets regularly in accordance with the recommendations of health workers so that they can prevent anemia.


Author(s):  
Silvia Anita Yuningsih ◽  
Eti Afriyanti

  ABSTRACT   HIV/AIDS case in Indonesia occupied the 5th position from Asian countries, based on statistical data of HIV prevalence in pregnancy mother is projected to increase from 0,38 % (2012) to 0,49 % (2016) and the number of pregnancy mother get positive HIV who need PPIA services will be increase from 13.189 in 2012 to 16.191 in 2016. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between age, education, occupation and knowledge with the perception of pregnant women on HIV transmission to infants in Perawang Village. This research is quantitative with analytic design cross sectional approach. Samples in this study of 78 respondets accidental sampling. Data analysis univariate and bivariate. Based on statistic test showed that there were relationship between age, education, and knowledge with perception of pregnancy mother against transmission of HIV to infants in sub district Perawang, Perawang Community Health Center, Siak with p value < α 0,05. (Age <0.014, Education <0.018, and Knowledge <0.026). The results of this study also serve as information for pregnant women to cope with HIV transmission from mother to baby and is expected for health workers to further improve the provision of information by disseminating around HIV / AIDS material.   Keywords : Age, education, occupation, knowlodge, HIV/AIDS  


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