scholarly journals Pengaruh Makro Ekonomi, Struktur Modal, Struktur Kepemilikan, Faktor Teknikal terhadap Profitabilitas dengan Total Pendapatan Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Sub Sektor Perkebunan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1374
Author(s):  
Yunan Surono ◽  
Muhammad Ade Masyhuri
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Technical Factor ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Structure Variable ◽  
Technical Factors

This study aims to see the relationship between macroeconomic variables, capital structure, ownership structure, technical factors on profitability variables with total income as an intervening variable in the plantation sub-sector stock group on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014 – 2020. This study uses SEM (Structural) analysis. Equation Modeling) based on component or variance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS), using Smart PLS 3.0 software. The results showed that 1) macroeconomic variables had no effect on total income. 2) capital structure variable has no effect on total income. 3) ownership structure variable has an effect on total income. 4) technical factor variables have no effect on total income. 5) macroeconomic variables affect profitability. 6) the capital structure variable has no effect on profitability. 7) ownership structure variable has no effect on profitability. 8) technical factor variables affect profitability. 9) Macro economy has no effect on profitability through total income. 10) capital structure has no effect on profitability through total income. 11) ownership structure has no effect on profitability through total income. 12). technical factors have no effect on profitability through total revenue.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Struktur Kepemilikan, Faktor Teknikal Terhadap Profitabilitas dengan Total Pendapatan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Sub Sektor Perkebunan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Yunan Surono ◽  
Amilia Paramita S ◽  
Ali Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Latent Variables ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Total Revenue ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Technical Factor ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Technical Factors ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to look at the influence of capital structure, ownership structure, technical factors on profitability with total income as a moderation variable in the plantation sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 – 2018. This research, using secondary data, is data obtained from official reports issued by issuers, institutions and competent authorities. This study used Smart PLS 3.0 where all latent variables in this study had reflective indicators. The results showed that 1). capital structure has no effect on profitability, and has a negative (debilitating) direction. 2). The ownership structure has no effect on profitability, but has a positive direction (strengthening). 3). Technical factors have no effect on profitability, but have a positive direction (strengthening) 4). Moderation variables i.e. total income are not able to moderate the relationship between capital structure variables to profitability variables, with positive direction (strengthening). 5). Total revenue variables are unable to moderate the relationship between ownership structure variables to profitability variables in a positive (corroborating) direction. 6). Total revenue variables are unable to moderate the relationship between technical factor variables to profitability variables in a positive (strengthening) direction.

scholarly journals EFEK INTERVENING STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-147
Author(s):  
I Made Purba Astakoni ◽  
Ni Putu Nursiani
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

Abstract The objectives of this study are (1). (2) Analyzing the influence of firm size on profitability, (3) Analyzing the effect of capital structure on profitability, (4) Analyzing the role of capital structure variables in influencing the influence of firm size on profitability. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies in the Cosmetics and Household Purposes Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The total population in this study is 6 manufacturing companies in the cosmetics sector and household needs. Based on predetermined criteria, the number of samples is 3 companies, so the data analyzed is panel data with a total of 18 observations. Data analysis techniques use the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a model of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on components or variants. PLS is a powerful analytical method because it is not based on many assumptions. The results of analysis and hypothesis testing indicate; The first hypothesis states that there is a significant positive effect on firm size on capital structure. The results of the analysis found that the size of the company had no significant positive effect on the capital structure so that the first hypothesis was not acceptable. The second hypothesis states that there is a significant positive effect on firm size on profitability. The results of the analysis found that the size of the company had no significant positive effect on profitability so that the second hypothesis was not acceptable. The third hypothesis which states there is a significant positive effect of capital structure on profitability. The results of the analysis found that the capital structure had a significant positive effect on profitability so that the third hypothesis could be accepted. In testing with the Sobel test it was found that the capital structure has not been tested as an intervening variable on the effect of firm size on profitability in the Cosmetics and Household Utilities manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Keywords: Company size; capital structure; profitability Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1). Menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal, (2)Menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas, (3) Menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas,(4)Menganalisis peran variabel struktur modal dalam mengintervening pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur Sektor Kosmetik dan Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Adapun jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 perusahaan manufaktur sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan maka jumlah sampel sebanyak 3 perusahaan, sehingga data yang dianalisis merupakan data panel dengan jumlah observasi sebanyak 18. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). PLS adalah model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang berbasis komponen atau varian. PLS merupakan metode analisis yang powerfull karena tidak didasarkan pada banyak asumsi.Hasil analisis dan pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan; Hipotesis pertama yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal . Hasil analisis menemukan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan positif terhadap struktur modal sehingga hipotesis pertama tidak dapat diterima. Hipotesis kedua yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas . Hasil analisis menemukan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas sehingga hipotesis kedua tidak dapat diterima. Hipotesis ketiga yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas . Hasil analisis menemukan struktur modal berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas sehingga hipotesis ketiga dapat diterima. Pada pengujian dengan uji Sobel didapat bahwa struktur modal belum teruji sebagai sebagai variabel intervening pada pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan manufaktur Sektor Kosmetik dan Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Kata Kunci: Ukuran perusahaan; struktur modal; profitabilitas

Pengaruh Profitabilitas ,Pertumbuhan Perusahaan ,Struktur Kepemilikan , Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Dan Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrin Sabrin Sabrin
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Company Growth

This study aims to examine and examine the effect of profitability, company growth, ownership structure and firm size on firm value through capital structure as a mediation variable on manufacturing companies In Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis model used is the model of structural equation and analytical tool using Smart Partial Least Square (PLS). The number of companies studied are 17 companieswith observation year during 2009-2014. Research sampling with purposive sampling method based on the criteria of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the observation period, 2009-2014, has paid cash dividend, has complete data about Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Dividend per share the previous year, Return on Equity (ROE), Rate of Return on Assets (ROA), Earning Per Share (EPS), has been audited by a public accountant with an unqualified auditor's opinion, publishes consecutive financial statements, and has positive equity, Observation of 17emittenwith 102 observation periods.The results in found that profitability, company growth, firm size, and capital structure have an effect on firm value, but the ownership structure has no effect on firm value. The ownership structure affects the capital structure but profitability, company growth, and firm size have no effect on capital structure. Furthermore, there is found mediation of capital structure on indirect influence of company growth, ownership structure, and firm size to firm value, but there is no mediation of capital structure on indirect effect of profitability to firm value. The findings of this study support Signaling Theory, Packing Order Theory, Agency Theory, and Static trade-off theory.Keywords: Profitability, Growth Company, Ownership Structure, Firm Size, Capital Structure, Firm Value, Manufacturing company, Capital Market.

scholarly journals STRUKTUR MODAL DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN : DIPENGARUHI OLEH UNIQUENESS, TANGIBILITY DAN FINANCIAL FLEXIBILITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-301
Author(s):  
Delfi Agustiawan ◽  
Yulia Efni ◽  
Gusnardi Gusnardi
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Financial Flexibility ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
Dependent Variables

This study is aimed to examine the effect of uniquenss, tangibility and financial flexibility on capital structure and firm value. The population of this study is miscellaneous industry sector from 2015 - 2019. The sample of the study is all companies were selected by purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, 33 companies were chosen as the samples of this study. This study used structural equation modeling with partial least square program to test whether the independent variables affect the dependent variables. The results of this study are found that (1) uniqueness has a negative and insignificant effect on capital structure, (2) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (3) financial flexibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (4) uniqueness and tangibility have a positive and significant effect on firm value, whille financial flexibility has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, (5) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while uniqueness dan financial flexibility have a negative and insignificant effect on firm value through capital structure, and (6) capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value.

Effect of Job-Insecurity, Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention: A Case Study of Newcomer Lecturers at Private Islamic Universities in East Java Province, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Asep Saifuddin Chalim
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Job Insecurity ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Path Model ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Pls Analysis

This study discussed employee turnover as one of the crucial problems faced by every organization. This study sought to analyze the determinants of turnover intention, such as job insecurity, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction. The objects of this study were newcomer lecturers of private Islamic universities in East Java Province, Indonesia. To analyze the relationship among independent variables and dependent variable; this study employed a correlation path model. To build the structural formulation of the correlation path model, this study used the variance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) as a Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The study found that job insecurity influenced job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Moreover, job satisfaction and organizational commitment had positive impacts on the turnover intention. In contrast, job insecurity did not have a direct significant impact on the turnover intention, but it had indirect effect that influences job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

A Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling: Prestige Perception in Tourism

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kayak
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Destination Brand ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Intention To Revisit ◽  
Brand Prestige

This study aims to investigate destination brand prestige, and to explore the mediating effects of destination brand worldness between destination brand prestige and intention to revisit. Research is designed to collect primary data from the Taiwanese tourists. Partial least squares structural equation modeling is used to test the effects. The research model is appropriately implemented in Smart PLS 3 and a full mediation has existed through the empirical findings. The study shows how destination brand worldness mediates the relationship between destination brand prestige and intention to revisit.

Analysis of Natural Resources and Environment, Politico-Economic Conditions and their influences on Tourist Behavioural Intentions in Hunza: Mediating effect of Tourist Satisfaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-74
Author(s):  
Faqeer Muhammad ◽  
Kifayat Ullah ◽  
Rehmat Karim
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction

This study aims to explore the influence of Natural Resources and Environment (NRE), Politico-Economic Conditions (PEC) on Tourist Behavioral Intension (TBI) in Hunza, Pakistan. The study further investigates the mediating role of Tourist Satisfaction (TS) on the given variables. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique has been applied to conceptualize the research frame and to test the proposed hypotheses. Primary data was collected by using convenient sampling technique for analysis from 220 tourists who visited tourism nucleus sites of Hunza. The finding of the study reveals that Natural resources and Environment, Politico-and Economic Conditions have a significant positive impact on Tourist’s Behavioral Intensions. Moreover, Tourist’s Satisfaction partially mediates the positive relationships among Natural Resources and Environment, Political & Economic Conditions and Tourist’s Behavioral Intensions. The findings of the study extend the understanding that presence of natural resources along with healthy environment and stable political & economic conditions of a destination are the key determinants for sustainable tourism development.

TRANSPARANSI PAJAK DAN KEPERCAYAAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (SURVEI PADAWAJIB PAJAK KOTA DKI JAKARTA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Madjidainun Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to identify and examine the effect of the Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance existing areas of Jakarta. The method used is descriptive and associative. Target population studied is Unit in Unit 14 Analysis of the Tax Office in the region of Jakarta. Sampling technique used is random sampling. Model influence analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling ) with alternative method PLS ( Partial Least Square ) which is aimed at testing the Influence between Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance that there diunit analysis has been given permission to conduct research. Results of the analysis showed that partially Tax Transparency and unsignificant positive effect on the Taxpayer Compliance. Similarly, the Trust Taxpayers partially positive and significant impact to the Taxpayer Compliance . Simultaneously Transparency and Trust Tax Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance effect, this means that the Tax and Trust trades Taxpayers together will increase the Taxpayer Compliance.   Keywords: Tax Transparency, Trust, Taxpayer Compliance.     Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan asosiatif. Populasi target yang diteliti ialah Satuan Kerja yang ada di Unit Analisis 14 Kantor Pelayanan Pajak diwilayah DKI Jakarta. Teknik sampel yang digunakan ialah random sampling. Model pengaruh di analisa menggunakan analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dengan metode alternative PLS (Partial Least Square) yang bertujuan menguji Pengaruh antara Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada diunit analisis yang telah diberi ijin untuk melakukan penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa Transparansi Pajak secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Begitu pula dengan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak yang secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Secara simultan Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, hal ini berarti bahwa dengan Transakasi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak bersama-sama maka akan meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.

scholarly journals Application of Blockchain for Supply Chain Financing: Explaining the Drivers Using SEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rokibul Kabir ◽  
Md. Aminul Islam ◽  
Marniati ◽  
Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Innovation Research ◽  
Supply Chain Financing ◽  
The Impact

Owing to the lack of research in emerging Asian nations, this research aimed to unearth the determinants of blockchain acceptance for supply chain financing by a Bangladeshi financing company called IPDC. Centred on a technology acceptance framework called UTAUT (unified theory of acceptance and use of technology) and open innovation research, an expanded model with a mediating variable is developed for this study. This research work employs the deductive inference method in conjunction with the positivism paradigm. A structural questionnaire was used to gather data, which were then processed through Smart-PLS (partial least square) for SEM (structural equation modeling). The survey includes all the people who are directly or indirectly involved in the supply chain financing platform of IPDC. The study consists of seven direct hypotheses and one mediating hypothesis. The results show that all the direct hypotheses except the impact of social influence on the behavioural intention to use (BINTU) blockchain are significant. The mediating hypothesis indicating the role of BINTU in the relationship between facilitating conditions (FCON) and the actual use of blockchain is also supported. FCON and BINTU together explain 88.7% variation in blockchain use behaviour for supply chain financing. The research advances past findings by employing an expanded UTAUT framework and validating observations with the other relevant studies throughout the world.

Modeling the Factors that Influence Ghanaian Entrepreneurs to Adopt e-Commerce

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick Pobee
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Unified Theory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Performance Expectancy ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Effort Expectancy ◽  
Facilitating Conditions

This study investigated the factors that influence Ghanaian entrepreneurs to adopt e-commerce. Cross-sectional data was gathered from 520 entrepreneurs in the most populous and industrious regions in Ghana. The unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) was employed to effectively understand the unexplored phenomenon of e-commerce adoption among Ghanaian entrepreneurs. Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the hypothesized relationships. The findings indicate that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and social influence (SI) positively and significantly influenced the behavioral intention (BI) to adopt e-commerce. Facilitating conditions (FC) and BI had a significant positive relationship with the adoption of e-commerce.

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