scholarly journals TEORI KOGNITIF BRUNER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hatip ◽  
Windi Setiawan

ABSTRAK Artikel ini menganalisis bagaimana mengaplikasikan teori kognitif Bruner dalam pengajaran matematika berdasar teori pembelajaran penemuan. Melalui analisis pembelajaran kasus matematika, tujuan dari pengajaran matematika adalah untuk memungkinkan siswa menguasai struktur pengetahuan matematika secara komprehensif. Guru matematika harus aktif menciptakan kondisi dalam mengajar, dan membimbing siswa untuk menemukan dan belajar aktivitas langsung, pemikiran dan representasi. Dari akuisisi pasif pengetahuan menjadi penemuan aktif mandiri, sehingga siswa menjadi objek utama belajar matematika. Kata kunci : Kognitif Bruner,  Teori Belajar, Pembelajaran Matematika ABSTRACT This article analyzes how to apply Bruner's cognitive theory of discovery in teaching based on learning theory. Through the analysis of mathematics case learning, the aim of teaching mathematics is to help students master mathematical knowledge comprehensively. Mathematics teachers must actively create conditions in teaching, and guide students to discover and learn direct activity, thinking and representation. From the acquisition of knowledge to independent active discovery, so that students become the main object of learning mathematics. Keywords : Bruner's Cognitive, Learning Theory, Mathematics Learning

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurdiana Siregar

Rekognisi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kependidikan Vol.1, No.1 2016 PGSD Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara Understanding of teachers on child psychology needs to be applied in learning mathematics. Understanding of teachers include: the ability of children in understanding mathematics, mental development (age) and children's experiences, child emotions, beliefs and self-schemes, interests and motivation of children when in learning mathematics. The child's ability to understand mathematics is based on the mental development theories of Piaget, Bruner, Dienes, and Van Hiele. The learning theory is the basis for mathematics teachers in creating effective and efficient mathematics learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Zahrotul Badi’ah

There are so many learning theories, one of which is the cognitive theory. This article aims to examine cognitive learning theory and its implications for learning Arabic. The cognitive learning theory would be explored in depth based on the perspective of J. Piaget's theory and Arabic learning using the audio lingual method. This article is characterized by literature review, data is extracted through literature study and analysed through content analysis. The results found that cognitive theory has implications for learning Arabic with the audio lingual method, which has several aspects, namely: aspects of learning objectives, aspects of learning materials, aspects of language environment, aspects of method use, aspects of learning levels, aspects of learning models and aspects of facilities. Keywords: Cognitive Learning Theory, Arabic Language Learning, Audio lingual Method


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Drajat Stiawan

Sekolah alam adalah sekolah yang kegiatan pembelajarannya tidak hanya terpaku di dalam kelas, tetapi juga memanfaatkan alam sekitar atau lingkungan sebagai objek pembelajaran. Pembelajaran matematika pada sekolah alam dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menumbuhkan jiwa siswa menjadi lebih kreatif dan mandiri. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah alam Ma’had Islam Pekalongan. Informan adalah kepala sekolah, guru matematika kelas IV dan V sekolah alam SD Ma’had Islam. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis datanya meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah alam SD Ma’had Islam dilakukan di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas. Ketika di dalam kelas menggunkan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Saat di luar kelas (out door) lebih banyak menggunakan metode pemberian tugas dan game (bermain) serta memanfaatan bahan-bahan yang ada di Alam, guna memahamkan siswa sesuai dengan materi yang diajarkan oleh guru matematika.ABSTRACTA natural school is a school whose learning activities are not only fixed in the classroom, but also utilize the natural surroundings or the environment as objects of learning. Mathematics learning in natural schools is done as an effort to grow students' souls to be more creative and independent. The research carried out aims to describe how the implementation of mathematics learning in Pekalongan's Ma'had Islam School of Nature. The informants are the school principal, mathematics teacher grades IV and V of the natural school Ma'had Islam elementary school. The technique in collecting data uses observation and interviews. Data analysis includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the implementation of mathematics learning in the natural school of Ma'had Islam Elementary School was done in the classroom and outside the classroom. When in class use the lecture and question and answer method. When outside the classroom (out door) use more methods of giving assignments and games (playing) and utilizing materials available in Nature, in order to understand students according to the material taught by mathematics teachers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 300-306
Author(s):  
Sarah A. Manspeaker ◽  
Alison N. Wix

Context Athletic trainers must develop the knowledge and skills to recognize signs and symptoms of dermatologic conditions in the physically active population. Objective To present an overview of an educational technique aimed at promoting the development of skills related to dermatological care that meets clinical practice needs and accreditation requirements for athletic training programs at all levels. Background Curricular content standards in athletic training education require learners to obtain the skills necessary to perform an evaluation, formulate a diagnosis, and establish a plan of care relevant to the integumentary system, including dermatological conditions. Cognitive Learning Theory uses specific sequencing of content and learning sessions to promote student engagement in the learning process. Description Within an evaluation course for nonorthopaedic conditions, a 3–class session learning module was developed to target instruction, application, and assessment of dermatological conditions. This article describes the development, overview of content, delivery methods, outcomes to date, and connection to the instructional standards in athletic training. Clinical Advantage(s) Integrating evaluation of dermatological conditions into athletic training curricula enhances clinical decision-making skills and direct application of these skills to clinical practice. Conclusion(s) Athletic trainers should be able to effectively identify, manage, and potentially refer patients with dermatological conditions. Educating future athletic trainers to be able to prevent the spread of infection, decrease disease transmission, and enhance their ability to recognize and manage dermatological conditions is vital to their development toward independent clinical practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Sakon Tangkawsakul ◽  
Nuttapat Mookda ◽  
Weerawat Thaikam

In this study, we adapted the school sports day to provide opportunities to relate real-life situations with mathematical knowledge and skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the way that the teachers interact with their students and the students’ responses during mathematical modelling processes. The designing of the modelling task was inspired by the Realistic Fermi Problems about the bleacher in the school sports day. The modelling task was designed by a collaboration of mathematics teachers and educators and experimented with 10th-grade students. Each experiment lasted for 45 minutes and was conducted in the one-day camp with 45 students. The results showed that the students who had no previous experience of mathematical modelling engaged in mathematical modelling processes with their friends under the guidance and supporting of the teacher. Most of them were able to think, make assumptions, collect data, observe, make conjectures and create mathematical models to understand and solve the modelling task.   


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Roni Al Maududi ◽  
Rini Widia Putri ◽  
Purni Munah Hartuti

The purpose of this community service activities is to introduce and provide a GeoGebra training to Mathematics teachers at SMP Negeri 11 Depok. GeoGebra is a software that is used as a learning media in Geometry and Algebra as an innovation in learning Mathematics. So far, teachers are using simple tools only to explain about some topics in Mathematics to the students. The community service team will introduce and give a GeoGebra training. The methods that are used are training methods, accommodation, and discussion. The training is carried out by providing theories and practices to the teachers to operate the GeoGebra for Geometry and Algebra. The output target in this community service is the teachers can use GeoGebra as a learning media in Mathematics especially in Geometry and Algebra, GeoGebra module, and scientific articles.


1988 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert D. Tennyson ◽  
Mariana Rasch

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