scholarly journals Antecedents and Consequences of Motivational: How Leadership, Organizational Culture and Competence Affect Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-338
Author(s):  
M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra Anggoro KR ◽  
Basri Modding ◽  
Achmad Gani ◽  
St. Sukmawati S

The study collected primary data from 131 respondents via questionnaires and used the entire population as a sample. The study lasted three months, from April to June 2021. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the data. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) motivation is positively influenced by leadership, organizational culture, and competence. (2) While leadership has a positive but not statistically significant effect on performance, organizational culture, competence, and motivation all have a positive and statistically significant impact on performance. (3) While leadership and competence have a positive and significant effect on motivational performance, organizational culture has a positive but insignificant effect on motivational performance. This means that while leadership and competence have been shown to increase the motivation of the State Civil Apparatus, leadership alone has not been shown to increase performance, while good organizational culture, competence, and motivation have been shown to increase performance. On the other hand, leadership and competence have been shown to increase performance through motivation, whereas organizational culture, competence, and motivation have been shown to increase performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 587
Author(s):  
Cynthia Dewi ◽  
Joyce Angelique Turangan

In this study there are 3 variables used, namely incentives, organizational culture, and organizational commitment. X1 = incentives, X2 = organizational culture, and Y = organizational commitment. Incentives in the form of rewards, awards or benefits provided to employees for their hard work given to the company, so that indirectly foster their loyalty to the company. While organizational culture is a belief in the values that are embraced, and trusted, which values are the guidelines for every employee of the organization in carrying out organizational activities. And for organizational commitment is where employees in this organization want to remain part of the organization's members and want to do anything to remain in the organization. the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of incentives and culture on organizational commitment. The data used in this study are primary data. and this research data is processed using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling). The choice of using PLS-SEM is because the sample used in the study was relatively small, namely 26 people. Which is because the population used in this study is small. The population consists of employees of PT. Rizky Indah Makmur. From the results of this study, the fact is that there is a positive influence between the incentives and organizational culture on organizational commitment.Pada penelitian ini terdapat 3 variabel yang digunakan yaitu insentif, budaya organisasi, dan komitmen organisasi. X1= insentif, X2= budaya organsisi, dan Y= komitmen organisasi. Insentif adalah berupa imbalan, penghargaan atau tunjangan yang diberikan kepada karyawan atas kerja keras mereka yang mereka berikan kepada perusahaan, agar mereka secara tidak langsung menumbuhkan loyalitas mereka kepada karyawan. Sedangkan budaya organisasi adalah kepercayaan yang dianut akan nilai-nilai yang dipercayai, yang mana nilainilai tersebut sebagai pedoman setiap karyawan organisasi dalam menjalankan kegiatan organisasi. Dan untuk komitmen organisasi adalah situasi dimana karyawan pada organisasi tersebut ingin tetap menjadi bagian dari anggota organisasi tersebut dan ingin melakukan apa pun agar tetap berada di dalam organisasi tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh insentif dan budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data yang bersifat data primer. Yang mana data penelitian ini diolah menggunakan PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling). Pemilihan penggunaan PLS-SEM dikarenakan sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian relatif kecil, yaitu 26 orang. Yang mana hal tersebut disebabkan karena populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kecil. Populasi tersebut terdiri dari karyawan-karyawan PT. Rizky Indah Makmur Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara indentif dan budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 345
Author(s):  
Elga Nolisa ◽  
Edalmen Edalmen

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of motivation and training on. The population taken from this study were all employees of PD. Harum Jaya, amounting to 65 people. The sample selected using total sampling, namely the entire population. The data processing technique uses structural equation modeling which is assisted by the SmartPLS version 3 program. The results of this study are that motivation has a positive and insignificant effect on performance while training has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PD employees. Harum Jaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja. Populasi yang diambil dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PD. Harum Jaya yang berjumlah 65 orang. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan total sampling yaitu seluruh populasi. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan pemodelan persamaan struktural yang dibantu dengan program SmartPLS versi 3. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah motivasi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja sedangkan pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai PD. Harum Jaya.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Rapina Rapina Rapina ◽  
Yenni Carolina ◽  
Santy Setiawan ◽  
Amanda Gania

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to obtain the truth regarding organizations’ financial statements by examining the influence of organizational culture. This is a verification research, with an explanation technique used to determine the factors estimated to affect the variables. The non-probability sampling technique was used to obtain primary data from 65 respondents working in several Indonesia organizations through questionnaires and by observing their accounting and finance divisions. Hypothesis testing in this study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the estimation of model parameters using the PLS method (Partial Least Square). The consideration of choosing SEM analysis technique is because the variables involved are unobserved variables and there is a causal relationship between the variables.  According to initial concepts, organizational culture contributes to financial reporting development due to its ability to reflect an organization's specificity and characters. The result showed that organizational culture is the property and guidelines for all individuals in an organization to carry out their duties, and it influences the presentation of financial statements.Keywords: Accounting; Financial reporting; Organizational cultureAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kebenaran melalui pengujian pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap penyajian laporan keuangan. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat verifikatif dan bersifat penjelas atau kausalitas untuk mengetahui apa dan seberapa jauh faktor-faktor yang diperkirakan mempengaruhi suatu variabel dengan variabel lainnya. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan instrumen kuesioner yang dibagikan pada 65 responden dari beberapa organisasi di Indonesia. Unit observasi pada penelitian ini adalah bagian akuntansi dan keuangan pada tiap organisasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik non-probability. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan penaksiran parameter-parameter model memakai metode PLS (Partial Least Square). Pertimbangan memilih teknik analisis SEM karena variable yang terlibat adalah unobserved variables serta adanya hubungan kausal antar variabelnya.  Menurut konsep dikatakan bahwa budaya organisasi akan memberikan kontribusi yang berarti dalam meningkatkan pelaporan keuangan. Budaya organisasi akan mencerminkan spesifikasi dan karakter suatu organisasi. Budaya organisasi tersebut menjadi milik dan pedoman bagi seluruh lapisan individu yang ada pada suatu organisasi dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap penyajian laporan keuangan.Kata kunci: Akuntansi; Budaya organisasi; Pelaporan keuangan


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kayak

This study aims to investigate destination brand prestige, and to explore the mediating effects of destination brand worldness between destination brand prestige and intention to revisit. Research is designed to collect primary data from the Taiwanese tourists. Partial least squares structural equation modeling is used to test the effects. The research model is appropriately implemented in Smart PLS 3 and a full mediation has existed through the empirical findings. The study shows how destination brand worldness mediates the relationship between destination brand prestige and intention to revisit.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konrad Bresin

Trait impulsivity has long been proposed to play a role in aggression, but the results across studies have been mixed. One possible explanation for the mixed results is that impulsivity is a multifaceted construct and some, but not all, facets are related to aggression. The goal of the current meta-analysis was to determine the relation between the different facets of impulsivity (i.e., negative urgency, positive urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance, and sensation seeking) and aggression. The results from 93 papers with 105 unique samples (N = 36, 215) showed significant and small-to-medium correlations between each facet of impulsivity and aggression across several different forms of aggression, with more impulsivity being associated with more aggression. Moreover, negative urgency (r = .24, 95% [.18, .29]), positive urgency (r = .34, 95% [.19, .44]), and lack of premeditation (r = .23, 95% [.20, .26]) had significantly stronger associations with aggression than the other scales (rs < .18). Two-stage meta-analytic structural equation modeling showed that these effects were not due to overlap among facets of impulsivity. These results help advance the field of aggression research by clarifying the role of impulsivity and may be of interest to researchers and practitioners in several disciplines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Dadang Munandar

Abstrak - Pendidikan digunakan sebagai tolok ukur untuk menilai kualitas sumber daya manusia sekaligus penentu kualitas bangsa. Kualitas generasi  unggul dan mampu bersaing akan lahir dari proses Pendidikan. Budaya organisasi dan teknologi informasi yang dibarengi dengan komitmen organisasi dosen merupakan model pemetaan perguruan tinggi untuk menghasilkan kinerja optimal. Menyadari akan pentingnya model tersebut, maka permasalahan belum tercapainya kinerja dosen, merupakan permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan melalui model pemetaan peningkatan kinerja. Metode yang digunakan adaIah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. PopuIasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Dosen International women University, melalui teknik sampIing proporsional random sampling dan rumus slovin, maka diperoleh sampel sebesar 88 dosen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara, selanjutnya analisis menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja Dosen International Women University dipengaruhi secara simultan maupun parsial oleh Budaya Organisasi, TeknoIogi Informasi, dan Komitmen organisasional. Dari ketiga variable, komitmen organisasional memberikan kontribusi tertinggi, sedangkan kontribusi terendah ditentukan oleh teknologi informasi. Abstract - Education is used as a measurement to assess the quality of human resources as well as a determinant the quality of the nation. The quality of a excellent generation and able to compete will be exist from the education process. Organizational culture and information technology followed by lecturers' organizational commitment is a model for higher education mapping to produce optimal performance. Realizing the importance of this model, the problem of not achieving lecturer performance is a problem that must be solved through a performance improvement mapping model. The method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population of this research is all Lecturers of International Women's University, using the technique of proportional random sampling and Slovin formula, a sample of 88 lecturers was obtained. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews, then analysis using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show that the performance of International Women University Lecturers is influenced simultaneously or partially by Organizational Culture, Information Technology, and Organizational Commitment. From the three variables, organizational commitment shows the highest contribution, while the lowest contribution is determined by information technology.


2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Amilin Amilin

Penelitian inibertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris tentang pengaruh konseling, pengawasan, dan pemeriksaan pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya dan dampaknya terhadap penerimaan negara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para Wajib Pajak yang ada di wilayah Jakarta. Metode pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode convenience sampling.Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 200wajib pajak dan yang layak untuk diuji sebanyak 197 kuesioner. Pengujian hopotesis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan konseling dan pemeriksaan pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya, sedangkan pengawasan tidak memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Temuan lainnya, kepatuhan wajib pajak dapat memediasi pengaruh parsial variabel konseling, pengawasan, dan pemeriksaan terhadap penerimaan negaraThe purposes of this study to analyze the influence of counselling, supervision, and the tax examination, on the tax compliance and it’s impact on country revenue.The population of this research is Corporate Taxpayers. Primary data used in this study collected by the questionnaire in Jakarta Area. Convenience sampling method used in this study. There are any 197 from 200 questionnaires are feasible to analyzed. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) used to test the hyphotesis. The result of this study showed that the variable of counselling and variable of the tax examination positively influence on the tax compliance, while the supervision variable have no effect.Other findings that variable of tax compliance can mediate the influence of counselling, supervision, tax examination variebles on country revenue


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aasif Ali Bhat ◽  
Kakali Majumdar

PurposeThe present study tries to develop a model that assesses the factors that determine support for tourism development by residents of the Kashmir region.Design/methodology/approachPrimary data have been collected (n = 650) from the residents of the top five tourist destinations through a pre-tested questionnaire by a multistage convenient sampling method. A model has been drafted and tested through the technique of structural equation modeling by applying the social exchange theory as a theoretical framework.FindingsThe results revealed that residents who perceived more benefits were more expected to support tourism development, and residents who perceive more costs were less expected to support tourism development, thus supporting the social exchange theory.Originality/valueThe results of this study are extremely useful for the local government and tourism institutions in the future planning of tourism development and also fill the vast gap in the tourism literature with a theoretical base.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanling Duan ◽  
Bing Liu

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to propose and examine an integrated model of spectator satisfaction in mass participant sport events.Design/methodology/approachThe Wuhan marathon, held in the middle of China, was selected serve for the study to examine the antecedents and consequences of spectator satisfaction at mass participant sport events. Data were collected from 956 spectators of the event on the day of the race. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the research model proposed by this study.FindingsStructural equation modeling results indicate the following. First, the event image and perceived social impact of the event are important predictive factors of spectator satisfaction. Second, spectator satisfaction is positively associated with behavioral intentions toward the event and the sponsors' product. Third, spectator satisfaction plays a significant mediating role between the antecedents and consequences; specifically, compared to perceived social impacts of the event, event image has greater indirect effects on both event-related behavioral intentions and event sponsors' products.Originality/valueUntil now, there has not been an integrated research study on the sport spectator satisfaction model in the context of mass participant sport events. This paper thus extends the understanding of the spectator satisfaction in the context of mass participant sport events, and the findings provide valuable implications for holding cities and event organizers of mass participant sport events in emerging countries.


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